Effect of edentulism on spirometric tests
Identifieur interne : 008B32 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008B31; suivant : 008B33Effect of edentulism on spirometric tests
Auteurs : Caterina B. Bucca [Italie] ; Stefano Carossa ; Paola Colagrande ; Luisa Brussino ; Giovanni Chiavassa ; Paolo Pera ; Giovanni Rolla ; Giulio PretiSource :
- American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine [ 1073-449X ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Bronchopneumopathies obstructives (), Bronchopneumopathies obstructives (physiopathologie), Femelle, Humains, Mesure des volumes pulmonaires, Mâle, Pneumopathies interstitielles (physiopathologie), Spirométrie (), Sujet âgé, Échanges gazeux pulmonaires.
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée, Bronchopneumopathies obstructives, Pneumopathies interstitielles.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Bouche édentée, Bronchopneumopathies obstructives, Femelle, Humains, Mesure des volumes pulmonaires, Mâle, Spirométrie, Exploration, Fonction respiratoire, Edentation, Etude comparative, Chronique, Bronchopneumopathie obstructive, Pneumopathie interstitielle, Homme, Sujet âgé, Échanges gazeux pulmonaires.
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Chronic, Comparative study, Edentulousness, Exploration, Female, Human, Humans, Interstitial pneumonitis, Lung Diseases, Interstitial (physiopathology), Lung Diseases, Obstructive (complications), Lung Diseases, Obstructive (physiopathology), Lung Volume Measurements, Lung function, Male, Mouth, Edentulous (complications), Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Obstructive pulmonary disease, Pulmonary Gas Exchange, Spirometry, Spirometry (methods).
- MESH :
- complications : Lung Diseases, Obstructive, Mouth, Edentulous.
- methods : Spirometry.
- physiopathology : Lung Diseases, Interstitial, Lung Diseases, Obstructive, Mouth, Edentulous.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Lung Volume Measurements, Male, Pulmonary Gas Exchange.
Abstract
The impact of denture wear in edentulous subjects while performing routine spirometric measurements has never been systematically investigated. We compared the values of FVC, FEV1, PEFR, FEF50%, FIV1, and FIF50% recorded with and without dentures in three groups of edentulous subjects: 36 asymptomatic subjects with normal spirometry (N), 22 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and 18 with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In 14 subjects retropharyngeal space with and without dentures was assessed by cephalometry. Subjects with N and ILD had significantly lower airflow rates without dentures, whereas subjects with COPD had no significant difference in spirometric values recorded with or without dentures. The retropharyngeal space was significantly decreased by removing dentures (from 1.52 ± 0.07 to 1.16 ± 0.09 cm, SEM, p < 0.0001). These findings indicate that in edentulous subjects with a normal or restrictive pattern, the recording of flow-volume curves with or without dentures produces small but significant differences. Although such differences do not appear to have clinical significance, the fact that when dentures are used some respiratory flows are higher would favor the use of dentures in edentulous subjects during spirometric evaluation.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Bucca</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Dipartmento di Scienze Biomediche e Oncologia Umana and Cattedra di Protesi Dentaria, Università di Torino</s1><s2>Turin</s2><s3>ITA</s3></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cattedra di Protesi Dentaria, Università di Genova</s1><s2>Genoa</s2><s3>ITA</s3></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>Genoa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carossa, Stefano" sort="Carossa, Stefano" uniqKey="Carossa S" first="Stefano" last="Carossa">Stefano Carossa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Colagrande, Paola" sort="Colagrande, Paola" uniqKey="Colagrande P" first="Paola" last="Colagrande">Paola Colagrande</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brussino, Luisa" sort="Brussino, Luisa" uniqKey="Brussino L" first="Luisa" last="Brussino">Luisa Brussino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chiavassa, Giovanni" sort="Chiavassa, Giovanni" uniqKey="Chiavassa G" first="Giovanni" last="Chiavassa">Giovanni Chiavassa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pera, Paolo" sort="Pera, Paolo" uniqKey="Pera P" first="Paolo" last="Pera">Paolo Pera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rolla, Giovanni" sort="Rolla, Giovanni" uniqKey="Rolla G" first="Giovanni" last="Rolla">Giovanni Rolla</name></author><author><name sortKey="Preti, Giulio" sort="Preti, Giulio" uniqKey="Preti G" first="Giulio" last="Preti">Giulio Preti</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">01-0254565</idno><date when="2001">2001</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 01-0254565 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:01-0254565</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000656</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000048</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000644</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000644</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1073-449X:2001:Bucca C:effect:of:edentulism</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">008E67</idno><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:11282782</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003501</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003501</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">003501</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">003501</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">003501</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">003501</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000538</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000538</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000538</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1073-449X:2001:Bucca C:effect:of:edentulism</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">008A58</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">008B32</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">008B32</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Effect of edentulism on spirometric tests</title><author><name sortKey="Bucca, Caterina B" sort="Bucca, Caterina B" uniqKey="Bucca C" first="Caterina B." last="Bucca">Caterina B. Bucca</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Dipartmento di Scienze Biomediche e Oncologia Umana and Cattedra di Protesi Dentaria, Università di Torino</s1><s2>Turin</s2><s3>ITA</s3></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Cattedra di Protesi Dentaria, Università di Genova</s1><s2>Genoa</s2><s3>ITA</s3></inist:fA14><country>Italie</country><wicri:noRegion>Genoa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carossa, Stefano" sort="Carossa, Stefano" uniqKey="Carossa S" first="Stefano" last="Carossa">Stefano Carossa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Colagrande, Paola" sort="Colagrande, Paola" uniqKey="Colagrande P" first="Paola" last="Colagrande">Paola Colagrande</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brussino, Luisa" sort="Brussino, Luisa" uniqKey="Brussino L" first="Luisa" last="Brussino">Luisa Brussino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chiavassa, Giovanni" sort="Chiavassa, Giovanni" uniqKey="Chiavassa G" first="Giovanni" last="Chiavassa">Giovanni Chiavassa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pera, Paolo" sort="Pera, Paolo" uniqKey="Pera P" first="Paolo" last="Pera">Paolo Pera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rolla, Giovanni" sort="Rolla, Giovanni" uniqKey="Rolla G" first="Giovanni" last="Rolla">Giovanni Rolla</name></author><author><name sortKey="Preti, Giulio" sort="Preti, Giulio" uniqKey="Preti G" first="Giulio" last="Preti">Giulio Preti</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. respir. crit. care med.</title><idno type="ISSN">1073-449X</idno><imprint><date when="2001">2001</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. respir. crit. care med.</title><idno type="ISSN">1073-449X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Chronic</term><term>Comparative study</term><term>Edentulousness</term><term>Exploration</term><term>Female</term><term>Human</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interstitial pneumonitis</term><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial (physiopathology)</term><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive (complications)</term><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive (physiopathology)</term><term>Lung Volume Measurements</term><term>Lung function</term><term>Male</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term><term>Obstructive pulmonary disease</term><term>Pulmonary Gas Exchange</term><term>Spirometry</term><term>Spirometry (methods)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée ()</term><term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives ()</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives (physiopathologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mesure des volumes pulmonaires</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles (physiopathologie)</term><term>Spirométrie ()</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Échanges gazeux pulmonaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Spirometry</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial</term><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lung Volume Measurements</term><term>Male</term><term>Pulmonary Gas Exchange</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mesure des volumes pulmonaires</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Spirométrie</term><term>Exploration</term><term>Fonction respiratoire</term><term>Edentation</term><term>Etude comparative</term><term>Chronique</term><term>Bronchopneumopathie obstructive</term><term>Pneumopathie interstitielle</term><term>Homme</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Échanges gazeux pulmonaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The impact of denture wear in edentulous subjects while performing routine spirometric measurements has never been systematically investigated. We compared the values of FVC, FEV<sub>1</sub>, PEFR, FEF<sub>50%</sub>, FIV<sub>1</sub>, and FIF<sub>50%</sub> recorded with and without dentures in three groups of edentulous subjects: 36 asymptomatic subjects with normal spirometry (N), 22 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and 18 with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In 14 subjects retropharyngeal space with and without dentures was assessed by cephalometry. Subjects with N and ILD had significantly lower airflow rates without dentures, whereas subjects with COPD had no significant difference in spirometric values recorded with or without dentures. The retropharyngeal space was significantly decreased by removing dentures (from 1.52 ± 0.07 to 1.16 ± 0.09 cm, SEM, p < 0.0001). These findings indicate that in edentulous subjects with a normal or restrictive pattern, the recording of flow-volume curves with or without dentures produces small but significant differences. Although such differences do not appear to have clinical significance, the fact that when dentures are used some respiratory flows are higher would favor the use of dentures in edentulous subjects during spirometric evaluation.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country><region><li>Piémont</li></region><settlement><li>Turin</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Brussino, Luisa" sort="Brussino, Luisa" uniqKey="Brussino L" first="Luisa" last="Brussino">Luisa Brussino</name><name sortKey="Carossa, Stefano" sort="Carossa, Stefano" uniqKey="Carossa S" first="Stefano" last="Carossa">Stefano Carossa</name><name sortKey="Chiavassa, Giovanni" sort="Chiavassa, Giovanni" uniqKey="Chiavassa G" first="Giovanni" last="Chiavassa">Giovanni Chiavassa</name><name sortKey="Colagrande, Paola" sort="Colagrande, Paola" uniqKey="Colagrande P" first="Paola" last="Colagrande">Paola Colagrande</name><name sortKey="Pera, Paolo" sort="Pera, Paolo" uniqKey="Pera P" first="Paolo" last="Pera">Paolo Pera</name><name sortKey="Preti, Giulio" sort="Preti, Giulio" uniqKey="Preti G" first="Giulio" last="Preti">Giulio Preti</name><name sortKey="Rolla, Giovanni" sort="Rolla, Giovanni" uniqKey="Rolla G" first="Giovanni" last="Rolla">Giovanni Rolla</name></noCountry><country name="Italie"><region name="Piémont"><name sortKey="Bucca, Caterina B" sort="Bucca, Caterina B" uniqKey="Bucca C" first="Caterina B." last="Bucca">Caterina B. Bucca</name></region><name sortKey="Bucca, Caterina B" sort="Bucca, Caterina B" uniqKey="Bucca C" first="Caterina B." last="Bucca">Caterina B. Bucca</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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