Effect of edentulism on spirometric tests.
Identifieur interne : 003501 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 003500; suivant : 003502Effect of edentulism on spirometric tests.
Auteurs : C B Bucca [Italie] ; S. Carossa ; P. Colagrande ; L. Brussino ; G. Chiavassa ; P. Pera ; G. Rolla ; G. PretiSource :
- American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine [ 1073-449X ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Bronchopneumopathies obstructives (), Bronchopneumopathies obstructives (physiopathologie), Femelle, Humains, Mesure des volumes pulmonaires, Mâle, Pneumopathies interstitielles (physiopathologie), Spirométrie (), Sujet âgé, Échanges gazeux pulmonaires.
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Female, Humans, Lung Diseases, Interstitial (physiopathology), Lung Diseases, Obstructive (complications), Lung Diseases, Obstructive (physiopathology), Lung Volume Measurements, Male, Mouth, Edentulous (complications), Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Pulmonary Gas Exchange, Spirometry (methods).
- MESH :
- complications : Lung Diseases, Obstructive, Mouth, Edentulous.
- methods : Spirometry.
- physiopathology : Lung Diseases, Interstitial, Lung Diseases, Obstructive, Mouth, Edentulous.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Lung Volume Measurements, Male, Pulmonary Gas Exchange.
Abstract
The impact of denture wear in edentulous subjects while performing routine spirometric measurements has never been systematically investigated. We compared the values of FVC, FEV(1), PEFR, FEF(50%), FIV(1), and FIF(50%) recorded with and without dentures in three groups of edentulous subjects: 36 asymptomatic subjects with normal spirometry (N), 22 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and 18 with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In 14 subjects retropharyngeal space with and without dentures was assessed by cephalometry. Subjects with N and ILD had significantly lower airflow rates without dentures, whereas subjects with COPD had no significant difference in spirometric values recorded with or without dentures. The retropharyngeal space was significantly decreased by removing dentures (from 1.52 +/- 0.07 to 1.16 +/- 0.09 cm, SEM, p < 0.0001). These findings indicate that in edentulous subjects with a normal or restrictive pattern, the recording of flow-volume curves with or without dentures produces small but significant differences. Although such differences do not appear to have clinical significance, the fact that when dentures are used some respiratory flows are higher would favor the use of dentures in edentulous subjects during spirometric evaluation.
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.2005022
PubMed: 11282782
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Colagrande</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brussino, L" sort="Brussino, L" uniqKey="Brussino L" first="L" last="Brussino">L. Brussino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chiavassa, G" sort="Chiavassa, G" uniqKey="Chiavassa G" first="G" last="Chiavassa">G. Chiavassa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pera, P" sort="Pera, P" uniqKey="Pera P" first="P" last="Pera">P. Pera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rolla, G" sort="Rolla, G" uniqKey="Rolla G" first="G" last="Rolla">G. Rolla</name></author><author><name sortKey="Preti, G" sort="Preti, G" uniqKey="Preti G" first="G" last="Preti">G. 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Carossa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Colagrande, P" sort="Colagrande, P" uniqKey="Colagrande P" first="P" last="Colagrande">P. Colagrande</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brussino, L" sort="Brussino, L" uniqKey="Brussino L" first="L" last="Brussino">L. Brussino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chiavassa, G" sort="Chiavassa, G" uniqKey="Chiavassa G" first="G" last="Chiavassa">G. Chiavassa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pera, P" sort="Pera, P" uniqKey="Pera P" first="P" last="Pera">P. Pera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rolla, G" sort="Rolla, G" uniqKey="Rolla G" first="G" last="Rolla">G. Rolla</name></author><author><name sortKey="Preti, G" sort="Preti, G" uniqKey="Preti G" first="G" last="Preti">G. Preti</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine</title><idno type="ISSN">1073-449X</idno><imprint><date when="2001" type="published">2001</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial (physiopathology)</term><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive (complications)</term><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive (physiopathology)</term><term>Lung Volume Measurements</term><term>Male</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term><term>Pulmonary Gas Exchange</term><term>Spirometry (methods)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée ()</term><term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives ()</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives (physiopathologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mesure des volumes pulmonaires</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles (physiopathologie)</term><term>Spirométrie ()</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Échanges gazeux pulmonaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Spirometry</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives</term><term>Pneumopathies interstitielles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lung Diseases, Interstitial</term><term>Lung Diseases, Obstructive</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lung Volume Measurements</term><term>Male</term><term>Pulmonary Gas Exchange</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Bronchopneumopathies obstructives</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mesure des volumes pulmonaires</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Spirométrie</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Échanges gazeux pulmonaires</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The impact of denture wear in edentulous subjects while performing routine spirometric measurements has never been systematically investigated. We compared the values of FVC, FEV(1), PEFR, FEF(50%), FIV(1), and FIF(50%) recorded with and without dentures in three groups of edentulous subjects: 36 asymptomatic subjects with normal spirometry (N), 22 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and 18 with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In 14 subjects retropharyngeal space with and without dentures was assessed by cephalometry. Subjects with N and ILD had significantly lower airflow rates without dentures, whereas subjects with COPD had no significant difference in spirometric values recorded with or without dentures. The retropharyngeal space was significantly decreased by removing dentures (from 1.52 +/- 0.07 to 1.16 +/- 0.09 cm, SEM, p < 0.0001). These findings indicate that in edentulous subjects with a normal or restrictive pattern, the recording of flow-volume curves with or without dentures produces small but significant differences. Although such differences do not appear to have clinical significance, the fact that when dentures are used some respiratory flows are higher would favor the use of dentures in edentulous subjects during spirometric evaluation.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">11282782</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1073-449X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>163</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2001</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effect of edentulism on spirometric tests.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1018-20</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The impact of denture wear in edentulous subjects while performing routine spirometric measurements has never been systematically investigated. We compared the values of FVC, FEV(1), PEFR, FEF(50%), FIV(1), and FIF(50%) recorded with and without dentures in three groups of edentulous subjects: 36 asymptomatic subjects with normal spirometry (N), 22 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and 18 with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In 14 subjects retropharyngeal space with and without dentures was assessed by cephalometry. Subjects with N and ILD had significantly lower airflow rates without dentures, whereas subjects with COPD had no significant difference in spirometric values recorded with or without dentures. The retropharyngeal space was significantly decreased by removing dentures (from 1.52 +/- 0.07 to 1.16 +/- 0.09 cm, SEM, p < 0.0001). These findings indicate that in edentulous subjects with a normal or restrictive pattern, the recording of flow-volume curves with or without dentures produces small but significant differences. Although such differences do not appear to have clinical significance, the fact that when dentures are used some respiratory flows are higher would favor the use of dentures in edentulous subjects during spirometric evaluation.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bucca</LastName><ForeName>C B</ForeName><Initials>CB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dipartmento di Scienze Biomediche e Oncologia Umana and Cattedra di Protesi Dentaria, Università di Torino, Turin, Italy. caterina.bucca@unito.it</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Carossa</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Colagrande</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brussino</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chiavassa</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pera</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rolla</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Preti</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016430">Clinical Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D018848">Controlled Clinical Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Am J Respir Crit Care Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9421642</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1073-449X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017563" MajorTopicYN="N">Lung Diseases, Interstitial</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008173" MajorTopicYN="N">Lung Diseases, Obstructive</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008176" MajorTopicYN="N">Lung Volume Measurements</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011659" MajorTopicYN="N">Pulmonary Gas Exchange</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013147" MajorTopicYN="N">Spirometry</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2001</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2001</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2001</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11282782</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1164/ajrccm.163.4.2005022</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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