Influence of the connection design and titanium grades of the implant complex on resistance under static loading
Identifieur interne : 000742 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000741; suivant : 000743Influence of the connection design and titanium grades of the implant complex on resistance under static loading
Auteurs : Su-Jung Park [Corée du Sud] ; Suk-Won Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Richard Leesungbok [Corée du Sud] ; Su-Jin Ahn [Corée du Sud]Source :
- The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics [ 2005-7806 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the resistance to deformation under static overloading by measuring yield and fracture strength, and to analyze the failure characteristics of implant assemblies made of different titanium grades and connections.
Six groups of implant assemblies were fabricated according to ISO 14801 (n=10). These consisted of the combinations of 3 platform connections (external, internal, and morse tapered) and 2 materials (titanium grade 2 and titanium grade 4). Yield strength and fracture strength were evaluated with a computer-controlled Universal Testing Machine, and failed implant assemblies were classified and analyzed by optical microscopy. The data were analyzed using the One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Student's t-test with the level of significance at
The group IT4S had the significantly highest values and group IT2 the lowest, for both yield strength and fracture strength. Groups IT4N and ET4 had similar yield and fracture strengths despite having different connection designs. Group MT2 and group IT2 had significant differences in yield and fracture strength although they were made by the same material as titanium grade 2. The implant system of the similar fixture-abutment interfaces and the same materials showed the similar characteristics of deformation.
A longer internal connection and titanium grade 4 of the implant system is advantageous for static overloading condition. However, it is not only the connection design that affects the stability. The strength of the titanium grade as material is also important since it affects the implant stability. When using the implant system made of titanium grade 2, a larger diameter fixture should be selected in order to provide enough strength to withstand overloading.
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DOI: 10.4047/jap.2016.8.5.388
PubMed: 27826389
PubMed Central: 5099131
Affiliations:
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last="Lee">Suk-Won Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leesungbok, Richard" sort="Leesungbok, Richard" uniqKey="Leesungbok R" first="Richard" last="Leesungbok">Richard Leesungbok</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.</nlm:aff><country 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type="wicri:doubleKey">2005-7806:2016:Park S:influence:of:the</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000742</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000742</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000742</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Influence of the connection design and titanium grades of the implant complex on resistance under static loading</title><author><name sortKey="Park, Su Jung" sort="Park, Su Jung" uniqKey="Park S" first="Su-Jung" last="Park">Su-Jung Park</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Suk Won" sort="Lee, Suk Won" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Suk-Won" last="Lee">Suk-Won Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leesungbok, Richard" sort="Leesungbok, Richard" uniqKey="Leesungbok R" first="Richard" last="Leesungbok">Richard Leesungbok</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ahn, Su Jin" sort="Ahn, Su Jin" uniqKey="Ahn S" first="Su-Jin" last="Ahn">Su-Jin Ahn</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biomaterials & Prosthodontics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</title><idno type="ISSN">2005-7806</idno><idno type="eISSN">2005-7814</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the resistance to deformation under static overloading by measuring yield and fracture strength, and to analyze the failure characteristics of implant assemblies made of different titanium grades and connections.</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>Six groups of implant assemblies were fabricated according to ISO 14801 (n=10). These consisted of the combinations of 3 platform connections (external, internal, and morse tapered) and 2 materials (titanium grade 2 and titanium grade 4). Yield strength and fracture strength were evaluated with a computer-controlled Universal Testing Machine, and failed implant assemblies were classified and analyzed by optical microscopy. The data were analyzed using the One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Student's t-test with the level of significance at <italic>P</italic>=.05.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>The group IT4<sub>S</sub> had the significantly highest values and group IT2 the lowest, for both yield strength and fracture strength. Groups IT4<sub>N</sub> and ET4 had similar yield and fracture strengths despite having different connection designs. Group MT2 and group IT2 had significant differences in yield and fracture strength although they were made by the same material as titanium grade 2. The implant system of the similar fixture-abutment interfaces and the same materials showed the similar characteristics of deformation.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>A longer internal connection and titanium grade 4 of the implant system is advantageous for static overloading condition. However, it is not only the connection design that affects the stability. The strength of the titanium grade as material is also important since it affects the implant stability. When using the implant system made of titanium grade 2, a larger diameter fixture should be selected in order to provide enough strength to withstand overloading.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cochran, Dl" uniqKey="Cochran D">DL Cochran</name></author><author><name sortKey="Buser, D" uniqKey="Buser D">D Buser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ten Bruggenkate, Cm" uniqKey="Ten Bruggenkate C">CM ten Bruggenkate</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weingart, D" uniqKey="Weingart D">D Weingart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, Tm" uniqKey="Taylor T">TM Taylor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bernard, Jp" uniqKey="Bernard J">JP Bernard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peters, F" uniqKey="Peters F">F Peters</name></author><author><name sortKey="Simpson, Jp" uniqKey="Simpson J">JP Simpson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nelson, K" 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Apicella</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ferrari, M" uniqKey="Ferrari M">M Ferrari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Corée du Sud</li></country><region><li>Région capitale de Séoul</li></region><settlement><li>Séoul</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Corée du Sud"><region name="Région capitale de Séoul"><name sortKey="Park, Su Jung" sort="Park, Su Jung" uniqKey="Park S" first="Su-Jung" last="Park">Su-Jung Park</name></region><name sortKey="Ahn, Su Jin" sort="Ahn, Su Jin" uniqKey="Ahn S" first="Su-Jin" last="Ahn">Su-Jin Ahn</name><name sortKey="Lee, Suk Won" sort="Lee, Suk Won" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Suk-Won" last="Lee">Suk-Won Lee</name><name sortKey="Leesungbok, Richard" sort="Leesungbok, Richard" uniqKey="Leesungbok R" first="Richard" last="Leesungbok">Richard Leesungbok</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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