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Passivity of fit and marginal opening in screw- or cement-retained implant fixed partial denture designs.

Identifieur interne : 011013 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 011012; suivant : 011014

Passivity of fit and marginal opening in screw- or cement-retained implant fixed partial denture designs.

Auteurs : D L Guichet [États-Unis] ; A A Caputo ; H. Choi ; J A Sorensen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10795456

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English descriptors

Abstract

The relationship of stress generation upon placement of cement-retained or screw-retained implant restorations has not been thoroughly investigated. Passivity of fit and marginal discrepancies of screw- and cement-retained implant fixed partial denture (FPD) designs were determined using a photoelastic model of a partially edentulous posterior mandibular arch with 3 screw-type implants. Buccal and lingual marginal openings, measured with a traveling microscope before cementation or screw tightening, revealed no statistical difference in adaptation between designs. Screw tightening caused a reduction in marginal opening (changes significant, P < .05). The opening with the cemented FPDs was similar before and after cementation. Photoelastic evaluation of the FPDs showed that cement-retained FPDs exhibited a more equitable stress distribution than did their screw-retained counterparts.

PubMed: 10795456

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pubmed:10795456

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Advanced Prosthodontics, Biomaterials and Hospital Dentistry, UCLA School of Dentistry, USA. dguichet@ngaseminars.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Cementation</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<term>Cimentation</term>
<term>Ciments dentaires ()</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Microscopie</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Microscopy</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
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<term>Microscopie</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The relationship of stress generation upon placement of cement-retained or screw-retained implant restorations has not been thoroughly investigated. Passivity of fit and marginal discrepancies of screw- and cement-retained implant fixed partial denture (FPD) designs were determined using a photoelastic model of a partially edentulous posterior mandibular arch with 3 screw-type implants. Buccal and lingual marginal openings, measured with a traveling microscope before cementation or screw tightening, revealed no statistical difference in adaptation between designs. Screw tightening caused a reduction in marginal opening (changes significant, P < .05). The opening with the cemented FPDs was similar before and after cementation. Photoelastic evaluation of the FPDs showed that cement-retained FPDs exhibited a more equitable stress distribution than did their screw-retained counterparts.</div>
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