Antemortem Records of Forensic Significance Among Edentulous Individuals
Identifieur interne : 006A75 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 006A74; suivant : 006A76Antemortem Records of Forensic Significance Among Edentulous Individuals
Auteurs : Raymond Richmond [Royaume-Uni] ; Iain A. Pretty [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of Forensic Sciences [ 0022-1198 ] ; 2007-03.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Alveolar process, American academy, Antemortem, Antemortem information, Antemortem records, Complete dentures, Computerized recording, Dental Records, Dental implants, Dental prostheses, Dental records, Denture, Denture wearers, Dentures, Documentation, Edentulous, Edentulous individuals, Edentulous jaws, Edentulous patients, Female, Forensic, Forensic Dentistry, Forensic dentists, Forensic odontology, Forensic odontostomatol, Forensic sciences, Forensic significance, Forensic value, Frontal sinus, Full coverage, Humans, Implant, Intraoral radiographs, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Lamina dura, Lateral skull, Male, Medical Audit, Odontostomatol, Other features, Other scans, Palatal rugae, Patient records, Postmortem, Radiograph, Radiography, Panoramic (statistics & numerical data), Skeletal features, Such individuals, Unique features, United Kingdom (epidemiology), Xation appliances.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Jaw, Edentulous, United Kingdom.
- statistics & numerical data : Radiography, Panoramic.
- Teeft :
- Aged, Alveolar process, American academy, Antemortem, Antemortem information, Antemortem records, Complete dentures, Computerized recording, Dental Records, Dental implants, Dental prostheses, Dental records, Denture, Denture wearers, Dentures, Documentation, Edentulous, Edentulous individuals, Edentulous jaws, Edentulous patients, Female, Forensic, Forensic Dentistry, Forensic dentists, Forensic odontology, Forensic odontostomatol, Forensic sciences, Forensic significance, Forensic value, Frontal sinus, Full coverage, Humans, Implant, Intraoral radiographs, Lamina dura, Lateral skull, Male, Medical Audit, Odontostomatol, Other features, Other scans, Palatal rugae, Patient records, Postmortem, Radiograph, Skeletal features, Such individuals, Unique features, Xation appliances.
Abstract
ABSTRACT: The identification of edentulous individuals is problematic due to poor provision of labelled dental prostheses. Dental records may still provide useful information for odontologists in the comparative identification process. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of forensically significant information contained within the dental records of a population of denture wearers attending the University of Manchester School of Dentistry. Two hundred and two dental records were examined and a proforma completed. The mean age of the patients was 72 years. Medical history were absent in 4% of all records and only 67.8% of the written records were rated as good. Thirty‐two percent of the records contained one or more panoramic radiographs but 30% of these were over 3 years old rendering their usefulness in identification procedures questionable. In total only 18% of the examined records contained antemortem information that would enable identification. These data suggest that the process of denture marking is an essential in order to ensure that the identification of this population can be undertaken expediently by dental means.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00378.x
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<term>Alveolar process</term>
<term>American academy</term>
<term>Antemortem</term>
<term>Antemortem information</term>
<term>Antemortem records</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Computerized recording</term>
<term>Dental Records</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dental prostheses</term>
<term>Dental records</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture wearers</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Documentation</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous individuals</term>
<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
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<term>Forensic sciences</term>
<term>Forensic significance</term>
<term>Forensic value</term>
<term>Frontal sinus</term>
<term>Full coverage</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Intraoral radiographs</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Lamina dura</term>
<term>Lateral skull</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Medical Audit</term>
<term>Odontostomatol</term>
<term>Other features</term>
<term>Other scans</term>
<term>Palatal rugae</term>
<term>Patient records</term>
<term>Postmortem</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Skeletal features</term>
<term>Such individuals</term>
<term>Unique features</term>
<term>United Kingdom (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Xation appliances</term>
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<term>Audit médical</term>
<term>Documentation</term>
<term>Dossiers dentaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odontologie légale</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique ()</term>
<term>Royaume-Uni (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>United Kingdom</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Royaume-Uni</term>
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<term>Alveolar process</term>
<term>American academy</term>
<term>Antemortem</term>
<term>Antemortem information</term>
<term>Antemortem records</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Computerized recording</term>
<term>Dental Records</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dental prostheses</term>
<term>Dental records</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture wearers</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Documentation</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous individuals</term>
<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Forensic</term>
<term>Forensic Dentistry</term>
<term>Forensic dentists</term>
<term>Forensic odontology</term>
<term>Forensic odontostomatol</term>
<term>Forensic sciences</term>
<term>Forensic significance</term>
<term>Forensic value</term>
<term>Frontal sinus</term>
<term>Full coverage</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Intraoral radiographs</term>
<term>Lamina dura</term>
<term>Lateral skull</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Medical Audit</term>
<term>Odontostomatol</term>
<term>Other features</term>
<term>Other scans</term>
<term>Palatal rugae</term>
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<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Skeletal features</term>
<term>Such individuals</term>
<term>Unique features</term>
<term>Xation appliances</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Audit médical</term>
<term>Documentation</term>
<term>Dossiers dentaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odontologie légale</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">ABSTRACT: The identification of edentulous individuals is problematic due to poor provision of labelled dental prostheses. Dental records may still provide useful information for odontologists in the comparative identification process. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of forensically significant information contained within the dental records of a population of denture wearers attending the University of Manchester School of Dentistry. Two hundred and two dental records were examined and a proforma completed. The mean age of the patients was 72 years. Medical history were absent in 4% of all records and only 67.8% of the written records were rated as good. Thirty‐two percent of the records contained one or more panoramic radiographs but 30% of these were over 3 years old rendering their usefulness in identification procedures questionable. In total only 18% of the examined records contained antemortem information that would enable identification. These data suggest that the process of denture marking is an essential in order to ensure that the identification of this population can be undertaken expediently by dental means.</div>
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