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Antemortem Records of Forensic Significance Among Edentulous Individuals

Identifieur interne : 001F38 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001F37; suivant : 001F39

Antemortem Records of Forensic Significance Among Edentulous Individuals

Auteurs : Raymond Richmond ; Iain A. Pretty

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:4017375B4076DE25BECA6E3D19EE465DAC5BB3A8

English descriptors

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The identification of edentulous individuals is problematic due to poor provision of labelled dental prostheses. Dental records may still provide useful information for odontologists in the comparative identification process. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of forensically significant information contained within the dental records of a population of denture wearers attending the University of Manchester School of Dentistry. Two hundred and two dental records were examined and a proforma completed. The mean age of the patients was 72 years. Medical history were absent in 4% of all records and only 67.8% of the written records were rated as good. Thirty‐two percent of the records contained one or more panoramic radiographs but 30% of these were over 3 years old rendering their usefulness in identification procedures questionable. In total only 18% of the examined records contained antemortem information that would enable identification. These data suggest that the process of denture marking is an essential in order to ensure that the identification of this population can be undertaken expediently by dental means.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00378.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:4017375B4076DE25BECA6E3D19EE465DAC5BB3A8

Le document en format XML

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<correspondenceTo>Additional information and reprint requests:
Iain A Pretty, B.D.S. (Hons), M.Sc., Ph.D., M.F.D.S. R.C.S.(Ed)
Dental Health Unit
3A Skelton House, Lloyd Street North
Manchester Science Park
Manchester, M15 6SH, U.K.
E‐mail:
<email normalForm="iain.pretty@manchester.ac.uk">iain.pretty@manchester.ac.uk</email>
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<title type="main">Antemortem Records of Forensic Significance Among Edentulous Individuals</title>
<title type="shortAuthors">RICHMOND AND PRETTY</title>
<title type="short">ANTEMORTEM RECORDS OF FORENSIC SIGNIFICANCE</title>
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<b>ABSTRACT: </b>
The identification of edentulous individuals is problematic due to poor provision of labelled dental prostheses. Dental records may still provide useful information for odontologists in the comparative identification process. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of forensically significant information contained within the dental records of a population of denture wearers attending the University of Manchester School of Dentistry. Two hundred and two dental records were examined and a proforma completed. The mean age of the patients was 72 years. Medical history were absent in 4% of all records and only 67.8% of the written records were rated as good. Thirty‐two percent of the records contained one or more panoramic radiographs but 30% of these were over 3 years old rendering their usefulness in identification procedures questionable. In total only 18% of the examined records contained antemortem information that would enable identification. These data suggest that the process of denture marking is an essential in order to ensure that the identification of this population can be undertaken expediently by dental means.</p>
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<abstract>ABSTRACT: The identification of edentulous individuals is problematic due to poor provision of labelled dental prostheses. Dental records may still provide useful information for odontologists in the comparative identification process. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of forensically significant information contained within the dental records of a population of denture wearers attending the University of Manchester School of Dentistry. Two hundred and two dental records were examined and a proforma completed. The mean age of the patients was 72 years. Medical history were absent in 4% of all records and only 67.8% of the written records were rated as good. Thirty‐two percent of the records contained one or more panoramic radiographs but 30% of these were over 3 years old rendering their usefulness in identification procedures questionable. In total only 18% of the examined records contained antemortem information that would enable identification. These data suggest that the process of denture marking is an essential in order to ensure that the identification of this population can be undertaken expediently by dental means.</abstract>
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