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Radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels during healing period, adjacent to parallel‐screw cylinder implants inserted in the posterior zone of the jaws, placed with flapless surgery

Identifieur interne : 006F31 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 006F30; suivant : 006F32

Radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels during healing period, adjacent to parallel‐screw cylinder implants inserted in the posterior zone of the jaws, placed with flapless surgery

Auteurs : Hans-Joachim Nickenig ; Manfred Wichmann ; Karl Andreas Schlegel ; Emeka Nkenke ; Stephan Eitner

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E037CC84FF570618BACC01CE736B0B1FCB43D63A

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare changes at the marginal bone level adjacent to implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery during a stress‐free healing period.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.01961.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:E037CC84FF570618BACC01CE736B0B1FCB43D63A

Le document en format XML

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<hi rend="bold">Objective: </hi>
The purpose of this study was to compare changes at the marginal bone level adjacent to implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery during a stress‐free healing period.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Material and methods: </hi>
Seven hundred and eighty‐five implants were placed in 417 patients with a flapless approach and 459 implants were placed in 227 patients using flap techniques. The marginal bone level was determined radiographically, using digitized panoramic radiographs, at two time points: at implant placement (baseline) and after the healing period.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Results: </hi>
The median follow‐up time was 0.5 years (SD, 1.2; range: 0.3–0.7). Implants placed with flapless surgery had a mean crestal bone loss of 0.5 mm (SD, 0.5; range: −0.7–2.4) and implants placed with flap surgery had a mean bone loss of 0.5 mm (SD, 0.7; range: −2.0–3.0) after healing. Differences in bone level changes between smokers and non‐smokers were statistically significant for the flapless group (
<hi rend="italic">P</hi>
<0.01).</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Conclusions: </hi>
A radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels adjacent to implants showed comparable results for implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery. Appropriate case selection after virtual planning of the implant position and a sound surgical protocol is necessary for flapless surgery. Smoking habits may compromise the efficacy of flapless implant procedures.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">To cite this article:</hi>

Nickenig H‐J, Wichmann M, Schlegel KA, Nkenke E, Eitner S. Radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels during healing period, adjacent to parallel‐screw cylinder implants inserted in the posterior zone of the jaws, placed with flapless surgery.

<hi rend="italic">Clin. Oral Impl. Res</hi>
.
<hi rend="bold">21</hi>
, 2010; 1386–1393.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2009.01961.x</p>
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<i>Hans‐Joachim Nickenig</i>
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Department of Prosthodontics
University Hospital Erlangen
Glückstr. 11
G‐91054 Erlangen, Germany
Tel.: +49 2203 9084668
Fax: +49 2203 908 2053
e‐mail:
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Supporting information in accordance with the CONSORT Statement 2001 checklist used in reporting randomized trials.</p>
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<b>Objective: </b>
The purpose of this study was to compare changes at the marginal bone level adjacent to implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery during a stress‐free healing period.</p>
<p>
<b>Material and methods: </b>
Seven hundred and eighty‐five implants were placed in 417 patients with a flapless approach and 459 implants were placed in 227 patients using flap techniques. The marginal bone level was determined radiographically, using digitized panoramic radiographs, at two time points: at implant placement (baseline) and after the healing period.</p>
<p>
<b>Results: </b>
The median follow‐up time was 0.5 years (SD, 1.2; range: 0.3–0.7). Implants placed with flapless surgery had a mean crestal bone loss of 0.5 mm (SD, 0.5; range: −0.7–2.4) and implants placed with flap surgery had a mean bone loss of 0.5 mm (SD, 0.7; range: −2.0–3.0) after healing. Differences in bone level changes between smokers and non‐smokers were statistically significant for the flapless group (
<i>P</i>
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<p>
<b>Conclusions: </b>
A radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels adjacent to implants showed comparable results for implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery. Appropriate case selection after virtual planning of the implant position and a sound surgical protocol is necessary for flapless surgery. Smoking habits may compromise the efficacy of flapless implant procedures.</p>
<p>
<b>To cite this article:</b>

Nickenig H‐J, Wichmann M, Schlegel KA, Nkenke E, Eitner S. Radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels during healing period, adjacent to parallel‐screw cylinder implants inserted in the posterior zone of the jaws, placed with flapless surgery.

<i>Clin. Oral Impl. Res</i>
.
<b>21</b>
, 2010; 1386–1393.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2009.01961.x</p>
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<abstract>Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare changes at the marginal bone level adjacent to implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery during a stress‐free healing period.</abstract>
<abstract>Material and methods: Seven hundred and eighty‐five implants were placed in 417 patients with a flapless approach and 459 implants were placed in 227 patients using flap techniques. The marginal bone level was determined radiographically, using digitized panoramic radiographs, at two time points: at implant placement (baseline) and after the healing period.</abstract>
<abstract>Results: The median follow‐up time was 0.5 years (SD, 1.2; range: 0.3–0.7). Implants placed with flapless surgery had a mean crestal bone loss of 0.5 mm (SD, 0.5; range: −0.7–2.4) and implants placed with flap surgery had a mean bone loss of 0.5 mm (SD, 0.7; range: −2.0–3.0) after healing. Differences in bone level changes between smokers and non‐smokers were statistically significant for the flapless group (P<0.01).</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions: A radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels adjacent to implants showed comparable results for implants placed with flapless surgery and flap surgery. Appropriate case selection after virtual planning of the implant position and a sound surgical protocol is necessary for flapless surgery. Smoking habits may compromise the efficacy of flapless implant procedures.</abstract>
<abstract>To cite this article: 
Nickenig H‐J, Wichmann M, Schlegel KA, Nkenke E, Eitner S. Radiographic evaluation of marginal bone levels during healing period, adjacent to parallel‐screw cylinder implants inserted in the posterior zone of the jaws, placed with flapless surgery.
Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 21, 2010; 1386–1393.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2009.01961.x</abstract>
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