Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations
Identifieur interne : 003692 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003691; suivant : 003693Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations
Auteurs : Kohei Taguchi ; Futoshi Komine ; Ryosuke Fushiki ; Markus B. Blatz ; Shingo Kamio ; Hideo MatsumuraSource :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2014-08.
Abstract
This study evaluated the fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/clr.12199
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Blatz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, PA, Philadelphia, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamio, Shingo" sort="Kamio, Shingo" uniqKey="Kamio S" first="Shingo" last="Kamio">Shingo Kamio</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Matsumura, Hideo" sort="Matsumura, Hideo" uniqKey="Matsumura H" first="Hideo" last="Matsumura">Hideo Matsumura</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A</idno><date when="2014" year="2014">2014</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/clr.12199</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">003692</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">003692</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title><author><name sortKey="Taguchi, Kohei" sort="Taguchi, Kohei" uniqKey="Taguchi K" first="Kohei" last="Taguchi">Kohei Taguchi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Komine, Futoshi" sort="Komine, Futoshi" uniqKey="Komine F" first="Futoshi" last="Komine">Futoshi Komine</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>, DDS, PhDDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry1‐8‐13, Kanda‐Surugadai, Chiyoda‐Ku, Tokyo 101‐8310, JapanTel.: +81‐3‐3219‐8145Fax: +81‐3‐3219‐8351e‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: komine.futoshi@nihon-u.ac.jp</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fushiki, Ryosuke" sort="Fushiki, Ryosuke" uniqKey="Fushiki R" first="Ryosuke" last="Fushiki">Ryosuke Fushiki</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blatz, Markus B" sort="Blatz, Markus B" uniqKey="Blatz M" first="Markus B." last="Blatz">Markus B. Blatz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, PA, Philadelphia, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamio, Shingo" sort="Kamio, Shingo" uniqKey="Kamio S" first="Shingo" last="Kamio">Shingo Kamio</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Matsumura, Hideo" sort="Matsumura, Hideo" uniqKey="Matsumura H" first="Hideo" last="Matsumura">Hideo Matsumura</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="983">983</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="991">991</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">9</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-08">2014-08</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">This study evaluated the fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Kohei Taguchi</name><affiliations><json:string>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Futoshi Komine</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</json:string><json:string>, DDS, PhDDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry1‐8‐13, Kanda‐Surugadai, Chiyoda‐Ku, Tokyo 101‐8310, JapanTel.: +81‐3‐3219‐8145Fax: +81‐3‐3219‐8351e‐mail:</json:string><json:string>E-mail: komine.futoshi@nihon-u.ac.jp</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ryosuke Fushiki</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Markus B. Blatz</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, PA, Philadelphia, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Shingo Kamio</name><affiliations><json:string>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Hideo Matsumura</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>dental implant</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>fracture resistance</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>implant framework</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>indirect composite material</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>zirconia ceramics</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>CLR12199</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/WNG-WZ5HG6S3-L</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>This study evaluated the fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.168</score><pdfWordCount>5343</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>37034</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>9</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>595.276 x 782.362 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>14</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>140</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>5</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>0905-7161</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1600-0501</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>CLR</json:string></publisherId><volume>25</volume><issue>8</issue><pages><first>983</first><last>991</last><total>9</total></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><subject><json:item><value>Original Article</value></json:item></subject></host><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/WNG-WZ5HG6S3-L</json:string></ark><publicationDate>2014</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2014</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/clr.12199</json:string></doi><id>6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main">Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Wiley Publishing Ltd</publisher><availability><licence>© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</licence></availability><date type="published" when="2014-08"></date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content-type" subtype="article" source="article" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</note><note type="publication-type" subtype="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="article"><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">Kohei</forename><surname>Taguchi</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics</orgName><orgName>Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><country key="JP">Japan</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">Futoshi</forename><surname>Komine</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics</orgName><orgName>Nihon University School of Dentistry</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><country key="JP">Japan</country></address></affiliation><affiliation>Corresponding author: Futoshi Komine, DDS, PhD Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry 1‐8‐13, Kanda‐Surugadai, Chiyoda‐Ku, Tokyo 101‐8310, Japan Tel.: +81‐3‐3219‐8145 Fax: +81‐3‐3219‐8351 e‐mail: komine.futoshi@nihon-u.ac.jp</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Ryosuke</forename><surname>Fushiki</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics</orgName><orgName>Nihon University School of Dentistry</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><country key="JP">Japan</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Markus B.</forename><surname>Blatz</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences</orgName><orgName>University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Philadelphia</settlement><region>PA</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">Shingo</forename><surname>Kamio</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics</orgName><orgName>Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><country key="JP">Japan</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">Hideo</forename><surname>Matsumura</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics</orgName><orgName>Nihon University School of Dentistry</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><country key="JP">Japan</country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-WZ5HG6S3-L</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/clr.12199</idno><idno type="unit">CLR12199</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:CLR.CLR12199.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="pISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/clr.2014.25.issue-8</idno><idno type="product">CLR</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="983">983</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="991">991</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">9</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-08"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract style="main" xml:id="clr12199-abs-0001"><head>Abstract</head>
Objectives
<p>This study evaluated the fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations.</p>
Material and methods
<p>Forty‐four titanium abutments (<hi rend="fc">G</hi>ingi<hi rend="fc">H</hi>ue <hi rend="fc">P</hi>ost) were placed on dental implants (<hi rend="fc">O</hi>sseotite <hi rend="fc">I</hi>mplant). Standardized single‐tooth cement‐retained implant‐supported mandibular molar restorations were fabricated for each of four test groups (<hi rend="italic">n </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>11) as follows: porcelain‐fused‐to‐metal crowns (<hi rend="fc">PFM</hi>), zirconia‐based all‐ceramic crowns (<hi rend="fc">ZAC</hi>), zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered crowns primed with <hi rend="fc">E</hi>stenia <hi rend="fc">O</hi>paque <hi rend="fc">P</hi>rimer for zirconia frameworks (<hi rend="fc">ZIC</hi>‐<hi rend="fc">E</hi>), and zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered crowns (<hi rend="fc">ZIC</hi>). The crowns were luted with a glass‐ionomer cement (<hi rend="fc">K</hi>etac <hi rend="fc">C</hi>em <hi rend="fc">E</hi>asymix). Fracture resistance (<hi rend="fc">N</hi>) was determined by force application of a perpendicular load to the crowns with a universal testing machine. One‐way analysis of variance (<hi rend="fc">ANOVA</hi>) and the <hi rend="fc">T</hi>ukey's <hi rend="fc">HSD</hi> test were used to assess differences in fracture resistance values (α = 0.05).</p>
Results
<p>Mean fracture resistances (<hi rend="fc">SD</hi>) were 3.09 (0.22) <hi rend="fc">kN</hi>, 3.11 (0.34) <hi rend="fc">kN</hi>, 2.84 (0.21) k<hi rend="fc">N</hi>, and 2.50 (0.36) <hi rend="fc">kN</hi> for the <hi rend="fc">PFM</hi>,<hi rend="fc"> ZAC</hi>,<hi rend="fc"> ZIC</hi>‐<hi rend="fc">E</hi>, and <hi rend="fc">ZIC</hi> groups, respectively. Fracture resistance in the <hi rend="fc">ZIC</hi> specimens was significantly lower (<hi rend="italic">P </hi><<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.044) than that in the other groups, which did not significantly differ.</p>
Conclusions
<p>The fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar crowns primed with <hi rend="fc">E</hi>stenia <hi rend="fc">O</hi>paque <hi rend="fc">P</hi>rimer for zirconia frameworks (<hi rend="fc">ZIC</hi>‐<hi rend="fc">E</hi>) is comparable to that of porcelain‐fused‐to‐metal (<hi rend="fc">PFM</hi>) and zirconia‐based all‐ceramic (<hi rend="fc">ZAC</hi>) restorations. Application of <hi rend="fc">E</hi>stenia <hi rend="fc">O</hi>paque <hi rend="fc">P</hi>rimer to zirconia ceramic framework provides superior fracture resistance in implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar crowns.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords><term xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0001">dental implant</term><term xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0002">fracture resistance</term><term xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0003">implant framework</term><term xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0004">indirect composite material</term><term xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0005">zirconia ceramics</term></keywords><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>Original Article</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original Articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component type="serialArticle" version="2.0" xml:id="clr12199" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</doi><issn type="print">0905-7161</issn><issn type="electronic">1600-0501</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="CLR"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title sort="CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title type="short">Clin. Oral Impl. Res.</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="80"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/clr.2014.25.issue-8</doi><copyright ownership="publisher">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="25">25</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">8</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2014-08">August 2014</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="150" status="forIssue" type="article"><doi>10.1111/clr.12199</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="CLR12199"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count number="9" type="pageTotal"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Original Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</copyright><eventGroup><event date="2013-05-01" type="manuscriptAccepted"></event><event agent="SPS" date="2013-05-11" type="xmlCreated"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.3.3 mode:FullText" date="2014-07-07"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2013-06-03"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2013-06-03"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2014-07-07"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.6.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-10-07"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">983</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">991</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><lineatedText><line><b>Corresponding author:</b></line><line><i>Futoshi Komine</i>, DDS, PhD</line><line>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry</line><line>1‐8‐13, Kanda‐Surugadai, Chiyoda‐Ku, Tokyo 101‐8310, Japan</line><line>Tel.: +81‐3‐3219‐8145</line><line>Fax: +81‐3‐3219‐8351</line><line>e‐mail: <email>komine.futoshi@nihon-u.ac.jp</email></line></lineatedText></correspondenceTo><selfCitationGroup><citation type="self" xml:id="clr12199-cit-1001"><author><familyName>Taguchi</familyName> <givenNames>K</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Komine</familyName> <givenNames>F</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Fushiki</familyName> <givenNames>R</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Blatz</familyName> <givenNames>MB</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Kamio</familyName> <givenNames>S</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Matsumura</familyName> <givenNames>H</givenNames></author>. <articleTitle>Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</articleTitle>. <journalTitle>Clin. Oral Impl. Res.</journalTitle> <vol>25</vol>, <pubYear year="2014">2014</pubYear>, <pageFirst>983</pageFirst>–<pageLast>991</pageLast> doi <accessionId ref="info:doi/10.1111/clr.12199">10.1111/clr.12199</accessionId></citation></selfCitationGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:CLR.CLR12199.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="main">Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title><title type="shortAuthors">Taguchi et al</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#clr12199-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12199-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>Kohei</givenNames> <familyName>Taguchi</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12199-aff-0002" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12199-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>Futoshi</givenNames> <familyName>Komine</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12199-aff-0002" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12199-cr-0003"><personName><givenNames>Ryosuke</givenNames> <familyName>Fushiki</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12199-aff-0003" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12199-cr-0004"><personName><givenNames>Markus B.</givenNames> <familyName>Blatz</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12199-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12199-cr-0005"><personName><givenNames>Shingo</givenNames> <familyName>Kamio</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12199-aff-0002" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12199-cr-0006"><personName><givenNames>Hideo</givenNames> <familyName>Matsumura</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="JP" type="organization" xml:id="clr12199-aff-0001"><orgDiv>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics</orgDiv> <orgName>Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry</orgName> <address><city>Tokyo</city> <country>Japan</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="JP" type="organization" xml:id="clr12199-aff-0002"><orgDiv>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics</orgDiv> <orgName>Nihon University School of Dentistry</orgName> <address><city>Tokyo</city> <country>Japan</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="clr12199-aff-0003"><orgDiv>Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine</orgName> <address><city>Philadelphia</city> <countryPart>PA</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0001">dental implant</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0002">fracture resistance</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0003">implant framework</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0004">indirect composite material</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12199-kwd-0005">zirconia ceramics</keyword></keywordGroup><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>JSPS KAKENHI</fundingAgency><fundingNumber>24592933</fundingNumber></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Sato Fund, Nihon University School of Dentistry</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:id="clr12199-abs-0001"><title type="main">Abstract</title><section xml:id="clr12199-sec-0001"><title type="main">Objectives</title><p>This study evaluated the fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations.</p></section><section xml:id="clr12199-sec-0002"><title type="main">Material and methods</title><p>Forty‐four titanium abutments (<fc>G</fc>ingi<fc>H</fc>ue <fc>P</fc>ost) were placed on dental implants (<fc>O</fc>sseotite <fc>I</fc>mplant). Standardized single‐tooth cement‐retained implant‐supported mandibular molar restorations were fabricated for each of four test groups (<i>n </i>=<i> </i>11) as follows: porcelain‐fused‐to‐metal crowns (<fc>PFM</fc>), zirconia‐based all‐ceramic crowns (<fc>ZAC</fc>), zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered crowns primed with <fc>E</fc>stenia <fc>O</fc>paque <fc>P</fc>rimer for zirconia frameworks (<fc>ZIC</fc>‐<fc>E</fc>), and zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered crowns (<fc>ZIC</fc>). The crowns were luted with a glass‐ionomer cement (<fc>K</fc>etac <fc>C</fc>em <fc>E</fc>asymix). Fracture resistance (<fc>N</fc>) was determined by force application of a perpendicular load to the crowns with a universal testing machine. One‐way analysis of variance (<fc>ANOVA</fc>) and the <fc>T</fc>ukey's <fc>HSD</fc> test were used to assess differences in fracture resistance values (α = 0.05).</p></section><section xml:id="clr12199-sec-0003"><title type="main">Results</title><p>Mean fracture resistances (<fc>SD</fc>) were 3.09 (0.22) <fc>kN</fc>, 3.11 (0.34) <fc>kN</fc>, 2.84 (0.21) k<fc>N</fc>, and 2.50 (0.36) <fc>kN</fc> for the <fc>PFM</fc>,<fc> ZAC</fc>,<fc> ZIC</fc>‐<fc>E</fc>, and <fc>ZIC</fc> groups, respectively. Fracture resistance in the <fc>ZIC</fc> specimens was significantly lower (<i>P </i><<i> </i>0.044) than that in the other groups, which did not significantly differ.</p></section><section xml:id="clr12199-sec-0004"><title type="main">Conclusions</title><p>The fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar crowns primed with <fc>E</fc>stenia <fc>O</fc>paque <fc>P</fc>rimer for zirconia frameworks (<fc>ZIC</fc>‐<fc>E</fc>) is comparable to that of porcelain‐fused‐to‐metal (<fc>PFM</fc>) and zirconia‐based all‐ceramic (<fc>ZAC</fc>) restorations. Application of <fc>E</fc>stenia <fc>O</fc>paque <fc>P</fc>rimer to zirconia ceramic framework provides superior fracture resistance in implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar crowns.</p></section></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kohei</namePart><namePart type="family">Taguchi</namePart><affiliation>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Futoshi</namePart><namePart type="family">Komine</namePart><affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</affiliation><affiliation>, DDS, PhDDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry1‐8‐13, Kanda‐Surugadai, Chiyoda‐Ku, Tokyo 101‐8310, JapanTel.: +81‐3‐3219‐8145Fax: +81‐3‐3219‐8351e‐mail:</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: komine.futoshi@nihon-u.ac.jp</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ryosuke</namePart><namePart type="family">Fushiki</namePart><affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Markus B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Blatz</namePart><affiliation>Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, PA, Philadelphia, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Shingo</namePart><namePart type="family">Kamio</namePart><affiliation>Major in Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Hideo</namePart><namePart type="family">Matsumura</namePart><affiliation>Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-08</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-05-11</dateCreated><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2013-05-01</dateValid><edition>Taguchi K, Komine F, Fushiki R, Blatz MB, Kamio S, Matsumura H. Fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations. Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 25, 2014, 983–991 doi 10.1111/clr.12199</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2014</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract>This study evaluated the fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar restorations.</abstract><abstract>Forty‐four titanium abutments (GingiHue Post) were placed on dental implants (Osseotite Implant). Standardized single‐tooth cement‐retained implant‐supported mandibular molar restorations were fabricated for each of four test groups (n = 11) as follows: porcelain‐fused‐to‐metal crowns (PFM), zirconia‐based all‐ceramic crowns (ZAC), zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered crowns primed with Estenia Opaque Primer for zirconia frameworks (ZIC‐E), and zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered crowns (ZIC). The crowns were luted with a glass‐ionomer cement (Ketac Cem Easymix). Fracture resistance (N) was determined by force application of a perpendicular load to the crowns with a universal testing machine. One‐way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Tukey's HSD test were used to assess differences in fracture resistance values (α = 0.05).</abstract><abstract>Mean fracture resistances (SD) were 3.09 (0.22) kN, 3.11 (0.34) kN, 2.84 (0.21) kN, and 2.50 (0.36) kN for the PFM, ZAC, ZIC‐E, and ZIC groups, respectively. Fracture resistance in the ZIC specimens was significantly lower (P < 0.044) than that in the other groups, which did not significantly differ.</abstract><abstract>The fracture resistance of single‐tooth implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar crowns primed with Estenia Opaque Primer for zirconia frameworks (ZIC‐E) is comparable to that of porcelain‐fused‐to‐metal (PFM) and zirconia‐based all‐ceramic (ZAC) restorations. Application of Estenia Opaque Primer to zirconia ceramic framework provides superior fracture resistance in implant‐supported zirconia‐based indirect composite‐layered molar crowns.</abstract><note type="funding">JSPS KAKENHI - No. 24592933; </note><note type="funding">Sato Fund, Nihon University School of Dentistry</note><note type="funding">Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan</note><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>dental implant</topic><topic>fracture resistance</topic><topic>implant framework</topic><topic>indirect composite material</topic><topic>zirconia ceramics</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Clin. Oral Impl. Res.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Original Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0905-7161</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1600-0501</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">CLR</identifier><part><date>2014</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>25</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>8</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>983</start><end>991</end><total>9</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">6EEC9D18F76671C3D8BF62FCCD72571D404BD23A</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-WZ5HG6S3-L</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/clr.12199</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">CLR12199</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. 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