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Impact of sleep nasendoscopy on the outcome of mandibular advancement splint therapy in subjects with sleep-related breathing disorders

Identifieur interne : 003404 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003403; suivant : 003405

Impact of sleep nasendoscopy on the outcome of mandibular advancement splint therapy in subjects with sleep-related breathing disorders

Auteurs : A. Johal ; M P Hector ; J M Battagel ; B T Kotecha

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6920F633FE8C73D50FA92881A4D0DFE98BCD385B

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the impact of positive sleep nasendoscopy, with simultaneous mandibular advancement, on the outcome of mandibular advancement splint therapy in 120 subjects with sleep-related breathing disorders. Methodology: Overnight polysomnography and sleep nasendoscopy were performed prior to splint therapy. Follow-up sleep studies, with the appliance in situ, were undertaken for those patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. Subjective outcome measures assessed daytime sleepiness and snoring. Results: One hundred and seven (89 per cent) subjects completed the study. Follow-up sleep studies confirmed the efficacy of treatment, with patients showing a mean reduction in apnoea/hypopnoea index (from 18.9 to 4.9, p<0.001), Epworth sleepiness scale scores (from 11 to seven, p<0.001) and partner-recorded snoring scores (from 14 to eight, p<0.001). Conclusion: Sleep nasendoscopy, with concomitant mandibular advancement to mimic the treatment effect, could be of prognostic value in determining successful mandibular advancement splint therapy.

Url:
DOI: 10.1017/S0022215106003203

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ISTEX:6920F633FE8C73D50FA92881A4D0DFE98BCD385B

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<affiliation>Sleep study unit, Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital, London, UK</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2007-07</dateIssued>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2007-01-04</dateCreated>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2007</copyrightDate>
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<abstract>Aim: To evaluate the impact of positive sleep nasendoscopy, with simultaneous mandibular advancement, on the outcome of mandibular advancement splint therapy in 120 subjects with sleep-related breathing disorders. Methodology: Overnight polysomnography and sleep nasendoscopy were performed prior to splint therapy. Follow-up sleep studies, with the appliance in situ, were undertaken for those patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. Subjective outcome measures assessed daytime sleepiness and snoring. Results: One hundred and seven (89 per cent) subjects completed the study. Follow-up sleep studies confirmed the efficacy of treatment, with patients showing a mean reduction in apnoea/hypopnoea index (from 18.9 to 4.9, p<0.001), Epworth sleepiness scale scores (from 11 to seven, p<0.001) and partner-recorded snoring scores (from 14 to eight, p<0.001). Conclusion: Sleep nasendoscopy, with concomitant mandibular advancement to mimic the treatment effect, could be of prognostic value in determining successful mandibular advancement splint therapy.</abstract>
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<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Sleep</topic>
<topic>Respiratory Mechanics</topic>
<topic>Mandible</topic>
<topic>Splints</topic>
<topic>Endoscopy</topic>
</subject>
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<title>The Journal of Laryngology & Otology</title>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0022-2151</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1748-5460</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JLO</identifier>
<part>
<date>2007</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>121</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>7</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>668</start>
<end>675</end>
<total>8</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="istex">6920F633FE8C73D50FA92881A4D0DFE98BCD385B</identifier>
<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/6GQ-60DSZW82-3</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1017/S0022215106003203</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0022215106003203</identifier>
<identifier type="PMID">17201984</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">2006 JLO (1984) Limited</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>2006 JLO (1984) Limited</recordOrigin>
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