Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading
Identifieur interne : 000169 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000168; suivant : 000170Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading
Auteurs : Bo Engquist ; Per Strand ; Bengt Anzén ; Simon Dahlgren ; Eva Engquist ; Hartmut Feldmann ; Ulf Karlsson ; Per-Gunnar Nord ; Sten Sahlholm ; Pia Sv RdströmSource :
- Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research [ 1523-0899 ] ; 2005-04.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abutment, Baseline, Bone level, Bone levels, Bone loss, Branemark, Branemark implants, Branemark system, Branemark system implants, Clin, Clin implant dent relat, Clinical implant dentistry, Control group, Conventional procedure, Dent, Dental implants, Early loading, Edentulous, Edentulous mandible, Edentulous mandibles, Engquist, Experimental groups, Fixture, Fixture insertion, Fixture installation, Healing period, Immediate loading, Implant, Implant placement, Implant treatment, Insertion, Loading, Loading loading, Longitudinal study, Mandible, Marginal bone change, Marginal bone level, Marginal bone loss, Oral maxillofac implants, Other groups, Plastic healing caps, Primary stability, Prospective study, Prosthesis, Relat, Simplified methods, Standard deviation, Standard error, Steady state, Survival rate, Survival rates, Treatment groups, Treatment procedures.
- Teeft :
- Abutment, Baseline, Bone level, Bone levels, Bone loss, Branemark, Branemark implants, Branemark system, Branemark system implants, Clin, Clin implant dent relat, Clinical implant dentistry, Control group, Conventional procedure, Dent, Dental implants, Early loading, Edentulous, Edentulous mandible, Edentulous mandibles, Engquist, Experimental groups, Fixture, Fixture insertion, Fixture installation, Healing period, Immediate loading, Implant, Implant placement, Implant treatment, Insertion, Loading, Loading loading, Longitudinal study, Mandible, Marginal bone change, Marginal bone level, Marginal bone loss, Oral maxillofac implants, Other groups, Plastic healing caps, Primary stability, Prospective study, Prosthesis, Relat, Simplified methods, Standard deviation, Standard error, Steady state, Survival rate, Survival rates, Treatment groups, Treatment procedures.
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00052.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading</title><author><name sortKey="Engquist, Bo" sort="Engquist, Bo" uniqKey="Engquist B" first="Bo" last="Engquist">Bo Engquist</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey=" Strand, Per" sort=" Strand, Per" uniqKey=" Strand P" first="Per" last=" Strand">Per Strand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anzen, Bengt" sort="Anzen, Bengt" uniqKey="Anzen B" first="Bengt" last="Anzén">Bengt Anzén</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dahlgren, Simon" sort="Dahlgren, Simon" uniqKey="Dahlgren S" first="Simon" last="Dahlgren">Simon Dahlgren</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Engquist, Eva" sort="Engquist, Eva" uniqKey="Engquist E" first="Eva" last="Engquist">Eva Engquist</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: ebest@telia.com</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feldmann, Hartmut" sort="Feldmann, Hartmut" uniqKey="Feldmann H" first="Hartmut" last="Feldmann">Hartmut Feldmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Karlsson, Ulf" sort="Karlsson, Ulf" uniqKey="Karlsson U" first="Ulf" last="Karlsson">Ulf Karlsson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nord, Per Unnar" sort="Nord, Per Unnar" uniqKey="Nord P" first="Per-Gunnar" last="Nord">Per-Gunnar Nord</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sahlholm, Sten" sort="Sahlholm, Sten" uniqKey="Sahlholm S" first="Sten" last="Sahlholm">Sten Sahlholm</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sv Rdstrom, Pia" sort="Sv Rdstrom, Pia" uniqKey="Sv Rdstrom P" first="Pia" last="Sv Rdström">Pia Sv Rdström</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4</idno><date when="2005" year="2005">2005</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00052.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000169</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000169</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading</title><author><name sortKey="Engquist, Bo" sort="Engquist, Bo" uniqKey="Engquist B" first="Bo" last="Engquist">Bo Engquist</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey=" Strand, Per" sort=" Strand, Per" uniqKey=" Strand P" first="Per" last=" Strand">Per Strand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anzen, Bengt" sort="Anzen, Bengt" uniqKey="Anzen B" first="Bengt" last="Anzén">Bengt Anzén</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dahlgren, Simon" sort="Dahlgren, Simon" uniqKey="Dahlgren S" first="Simon" last="Dahlgren">Simon Dahlgren</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Engquist, Eva" sort="Engquist, Eva" uniqKey="Engquist E" first="Eva" last="Engquist">Eva Engquist</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: ebest@telia.com</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feldmann, Hartmut" sort="Feldmann, Hartmut" uniqKey="Feldmann H" first="Hartmut" last="Feldmann">Hartmut Feldmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Karlsson, Ulf" sort="Karlsson, Ulf" uniqKey="Karlsson U" first="Ulf" last="Karlsson">Ulf Karlsson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nord, Per Unnar" sort="Nord, Per Unnar" uniqKey="Nord P" first="Per-Gunnar" last="Nord">Per-Gunnar Nord</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sahlholm, Sten" sort="Sahlholm, Sten" uniqKey="Sahlholm S" first="Sten" last="Sahlholm">Sten Sahlholm</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sv Rdstrom, Pia" sort="Sv Rdstrom, Pia" uniqKey="Sv Rdstrom P" first="Pia" last="Sv Rdström">Pia Sv Rdström</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH</title><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno><idno type="eISSN">1708-8208</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="95">95</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="104">104</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2005-04">2005-04</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abutment</term><term>Baseline</term><term>Bone level</term><term>Bone levels</term><term>Bone loss</term><term>Branemark</term><term>Branemark implants</term><term>Branemark system</term><term>Branemark system implants</term><term>Clin</term><term>Clin implant dent relat</term><term>Clinical implant dentistry</term><term>Control group</term><term>Conventional procedure</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Early loading</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous mandible</term><term>Edentulous mandibles</term><term>Engquist</term><term>Experimental groups</term><term>Fixture</term><term>Fixture insertion</term><term>Fixture installation</term><term>Healing period</term><term>Immediate loading</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant treatment</term><term>Insertion</term><term>Loading</term><term>Loading loading</term><term>Longitudinal study</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Marginal bone change</term><term>Marginal bone level</term><term>Marginal bone loss</term><term>Oral maxillofac implants</term><term>Other groups</term><term>Plastic healing caps</term><term>Primary stability</term><term>Prospective study</term><term>Prosthesis</term><term>Relat</term><term>Simplified methods</term><term>Standard deviation</term><term>Standard error</term><term>Steady state</term><term>Survival rate</term><term>Survival rates</term><term>Treatment groups</term><term>Treatment procedures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Abutment</term><term>Baseline</term><term>Bone level</term><term>Bone levels</term><term>Bone loss</term><term>Branemark</term><term>Branemark implants</term><term>Branemark system</term><term>Branemark system implants</term><term>Clin</term><term>Clin implant dent relat</term><term>Clinical implant dentistry</term><term>Control group</term><term>Conventional procedure</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Early loading</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous mandible</term><term>Edentulous mandibles</term><term>Engquist</term><term>Experimental groups</term><term>Fixture</term><term>Fixture insertion</term><term>Fixture installation</term><term>Healing period</term><term>Immediate loading</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant treatment</term><term>Insertion</term><term>Loading</term><term>Loading loading</term><term>Longitudinal study</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Marginal bone change</term><term>Marginal bone level</term><term>Marginal bone loss</term><term>Oral maxillofac implants</term><term>Other groups</term><term>Plastic healing caps</term><term>Primary stability</term><term>Prospective study</term><term>Prosthesis</term><term>Relat</term><term>Simplified methods</term><term>Standard deviation</term><term>Standard error</term><term>Steady state</term><term>Survival rate</term><term>Survival rates</term><term>Treatment groups</term><term>Treatment procedures</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">ABSTRACT</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>implant</json:string><json:string>early loading</json:string><json:string>branemark</json:string><json:string>abutment</json:string><json:string>fixture insertion</json:string><json:string>mandible</json:string><json:string>clin</json:string><json:string>insertion</json:string><json:string>edentulous</json:string><json:string>control group</json:string><json:string>relat</json:string><json:string>clin implant dent relat</json:string><json:string>prosthesis</json:string><json:string>implant treatment</json:string><json:string>engquist</json:string><json:string>simplified methods</json:string><json:string>edentulous mandibles</json:string><json:string>survival rates</json:string><json:string>fixture</json:string><json:string>baseline</json:string><json:string>marginal bone level</json:string><json:string>bone level</json:string><json:string>marginal bone change</json:string><json:string>prospective study</json:string><json:string>branemark implants</json:string><json:string>survival rate</json:string><json:string>clinical implant dentistry</json:string><json:string>marginal bone loss</json:string><json:string>bone levels</json:string><json:string>bone loss</json:string><json:string>oral maxillofac implants</json:string><json:string>steady state</json:string><json:string>standard deviation</json:string><json:string>conventional procedure</json:string><json:string>experimental groups</json:string><json:string>implant placement</json:string><json:string>immediate loading</json:string><json:string>loading loading</json:string><json:string>other groups</json:string><json:string>edentulous mandible</json:string><json:string>dent</json:string><json:string>dental implants</json:string><json:string>plastic healing caps</json:string><json:string>standard error</json:string><json:string>treatment procedures</json:string><json:string>treatment groups</json:string><json:string>fixture installation</json:string><json:string>longitudinal study</json:string><json:string>primary stability</json:string><json:string>branemark system</json:string><json:string>healing period</json:string><json:string>branemark system implants</json:string><json:string>loading</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Bo Engquist DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Per Åstrand DDS, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Bengt Anzén DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Simon Dahlgren DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Eva Engquist DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</json:string><json:string>E-mail: ebest@telia.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Hartmut Feldmann DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ulf Karlsson DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Per‐Gunnar Nord DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Sten Sahlholm DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Pia Svärdström DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>early loading</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>nonsubmerged implants</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>one‐piece implants</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>prospective clinical study</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>submerged implants</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>CID95</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/WNG-4T5N1NCD-K</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>ABSTRACT</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>6.686</score><pdfWordCount>4674</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>29680</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>10</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>585 x 783 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>1</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>8</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>5</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading</title><pmid><json:string>15996356</json:string></pmid><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><title>Clinical Implant Dentistry and 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e‐mail: ebest@telia.com</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">Hartmut</forename><surname>Feldmann</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS</roleName></persName><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden<address><country key="SE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0006"><persName><forename type="first">Ulf</forename><surname>Karlsson</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS</roleName></persName><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden<address><country key="SE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0007"><persName><forename type="first">Per‐Gunnar</forename><surname>Nord</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS</roleName></persName><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden<address><country key="SE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0008"><persName><forename type="first">Sten</forename><surname>Sahlholm</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS</roleName></persName><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden<address><country key="SE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0009"><persName><forename type="first">Pia</forename><surname>Svärdström</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS</roleName></persName><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden<address><country key="SE"></country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-4T5N1NCD-K</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00052.x</idno><idno type="unit">CID95</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:CID.CID95.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH</title><idno type="pISSN">1523-0899</idno><idno type="eISSN">1708-8208</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/cid.2005.7.issue-2</idno><idno type="product">CID</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="95">95</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="104">104</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2005-04"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main">
ABSTRACT
Background:
<p>Interest in the use of one‐stage surgery and immediate loading of oral implants has lately been increasing.</p>
Purpose:
<p>The aim of this study was to compare the 3‐year results of one‐stage surgery versus two‐stage surgery, early loading versus loading after a 3‐month healing period, and the use of one‐piece implants versus the use of two‐piece implants.</p>
Materials and Methods:
<p>The study included 108 patients with edentulous mandibles. Each patient was treated with four Brånemark System® implants (Nobel Biocare AB, Göteborg, Sweden) and with full fixed prostheses. Patients were consecutively treated and were distributed in four groups: group A (one‐stage surgery), group B (control group with two‐stage surgery), group C (one‐piece implants), and group D (early loading). In groups A and B Brånemark Standard implants and standard abutments were used. In group C the conical one‐piece Brånemark implant was used, and in group D the patients had Brånemark System Mk III implants together with multiunit abutments. All patients were observed for 3 years.</p>
Results:
<p>Of the 432 inserted implants, 24 were lost. Survival rates in the three experimental groups ranged from 93.2 to 93.3% whereas the survival rate in group B (the control group with two‐stage surgery) was 97.5%. The differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The changes in marginal bone level were measured from fixture insertion to the final follow‐up at 3 years. The bone loss in group D (early loading) was significantly less than in group B (the control group) whereas there were no differences in marginal bone change between the other groups.</p>
Conclusions:
<p>Early loading seemed to give good results in the anterior part of the mandible. The survival rate of the early‐loaded implants did not significantly differ from that of implants inserted with the conventional two‐stage procedure, but the mean marginal bone loss around the surviving implants was less with early loading.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords xml:lang="en"><term xml:id="k1">early loading</term><term xml:id="k2">nonsubmerged implants</term><term xml:id="k3">one‐piece implants</term><term xml:id="k4">prospective clinical study</term><term xml:id="k5">submerged implants</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</doi><issn type="print">1523-0899</issn><issn type="electronic">1708-8208</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="CID"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="04002"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/cid.2005.7.issue-2</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="7">7</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="2">2</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2005-04">April 2005</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="0009500" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00052.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="CID95"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="10"></count></countGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2006-08-10"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2006-08-10"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.2 mode:FullText source:HeaderRef result:HeaderRef" date="2010-03-13"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-15"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-16"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="95">95</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="104">104</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Reprint requests: Bo Engquist, DDS, Specialist Center Oral Rehabilitation, SE‐58185 Linköping, Sweden; e‐mail: <email>ebest@telia.com</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:CID.CID95.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="referenceTotal" number="29"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="11"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Bo</givenNames><familyName>Engquist</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Per</givenNames><familyName>Åstrand</familyName><degrees>DDS, PhD</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>Bengt</givenNames><familyName>Anzén</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Simon</givenNames><familyName>Dahlgren</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Eva</givenNames><familyName>Engquist</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr6" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Hartmut</givenNames><familyName>Feldmann</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr7" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Ulf</givenNames><familyName>Karlsson</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr8" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Per‐Gunnar</givenNames><familyName>Nord</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr9" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>Sten</givenNames><familyName>Sahlholm</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr10" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>Pia</givenNames><familyName>Svärdström</familyName><degrees>DDS</degrees></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="SE"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="SE"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a3" countryCode="SE"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">early loading</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">nonsubmerged implants</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">one‐piece implants</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">prospective clinical study</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">submerged implants</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><section xml:id="abs1-1"><title type="main">ABSTRACT</title></section><section xml:id="abs1-2"><title type="main">Background:</title><p>Interest in the use of one‐stage surgery and immediate loading of oral implants has lately been increasing.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-3"><title type="main">Purpose:</title><p>The aim of this study was to compare the 3‐year results of one‐stage surgery versus two‐stage surgery, early loading versus loading after a 3‐month healing period, and the use of one‐piece implants versus the use of two‐piece implants.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-4"><title type="main">Materials and Methods:</title><p>The study included 108 patients with edentulous mandibles. Each patient was treated with four Brånemark System® implants (Nobel Biocare AB, Göteborg, Sweden) and with full fixed prostheses. Patients were consecutively treated and were distributed in four groups: group A (one‐stage surgery), group B (control group with two‐stage surgery), group C (one‐piece implants), and group D (early loading). In groups A and B Brånemark Standard implants and standard abutments were used. In group C the conical one‐piece Brånemark implant was used, and in group D the patients had Brånemark System Mk III implants together with multiunit abutments. All patients were observed for 3 years.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-5"><title type="main">Results:</title><p>Of the 432 inserted implants, 24 were lost. Survival rates in the three experimental groups ranged from 93.2 to 93.3% whereas the survival rate in group B (the control group with two‐stage surgery) was 97.5%. The differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The changes in marginal bone level were measured from fixture insertion to the final follow‐up at 3 years. The bone loss in group D (early loading) was significantly less than in group B (the control group) whereas there were no differences in marginal bone change between the other groups.</p></section><section xml:id="abs1-6"><title type="main">Conclusions:</title><p>Early loading seemed to give good results in the anterior part of the mandible. The survival rate of the early‐loaded implants did not significantly differ from that of implants inserted with the conventional two‐stage procedure, but the mean marginal bone loss around the surviving implants was less with early loading.</p></section></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Simplified Methods of Implant Treatment in the Edentulous Lower Jaw: A 3‐Year Follow‐Up Report of a Controlled Prospective Study of One‐Stage versus Two‐Stage Surgery and Early Loading</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bo</namePart><namePart type="family">Engquist</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Per</namePart><namePart type="family">Åstrand</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bengt</namePart><namePart type="family">Anzén</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Simon</namePart><namePart type="family">Dahlgren</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Eva</namePart><namePart type="family">Engquist</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: ebest@telia.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Hartmut</namePart><namePart type="family">Feldmann</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ulf</namePart><namePart type="family">Karlsson</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Dental Service, Linköping and Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Per‐Gunnar</namePart><namePart type="family">Nord</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Sten</namePart><namePart type="family">Sahlholm</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Pia</namePart><namePart type="family">Svärdström</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS</namePart><affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrköping, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2005-04</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2005</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent unit="references">29</extent><extent unit="linksCrossRef">11</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>ABSTRACT</abstract><abstract>Interest in the use of one‐stage surgery and immediate loading of oral implants has lately been increasing.</abstract><abstract>The aim of this study was to compare the 3‐year results of one‐stage surgery versus two‐stage surgery, early loading versus loading after a 3‐month healing period, and the use of one‐piece implants versus the use of two‐piece implants.</abstract><abstract>The study included 108 patients with edentulous mandibles. Each patient was treated with four Brånemark System® implants (Nobel Biocare AB, Göteborg, Sweden) and with full fixed prostheses. Patients were consecutively treated and were distributed in four groups: group A (one‐stage surgery), group B (control group with two‐stage surgery), group C (one‐piece implants), and group D (early loading). In groups A and B Brånemark Standard implants and standard abutments were used. In group C the conical one‐piece Brånemark implant was used, and in group D the patients had Brånemark System Mk III implants together with multiunit abutments. All patients were observed for 3 years.</abstract><abstract>Of the 432 inserted implants, 24 were lost. Survival rates in the three experimental groups ranged from 93.2 to 93.3% whereas the survival rate in group B (the control group with two‐stage surgery) was 97.5%. The differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The changes in marginal bone level were measured from fixture insertion to the final follow‐up at 3 years. The bone loss in group D (early loading) was significantly less than in group B (the control group) whereas there were no differences in marginal bone change between the other groups.</abstract><abstract>Early loading seemed to give good results in the anterior part of the mandible. The survival rate of the early‐loaded implants did not significantly differ from that of implants inserted with the conventional two‐stage procedure, but the mean marginal bone loss around the surviving implants was less with early loading.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>early loading</topic><topic>nonsubmerged implants</topic><topic>one‐piece implants</topic><topic>prospective clinical study</topic><topic>submerged implants</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">1523-0899</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1708-8208</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">CID</identifier><part><date>2005</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>7</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>2</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>95</start><end>104</end><total>10</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-4T5N1NCD-K</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00052.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">CID95</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-L0C46X92-X">wiley</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/0366EDFA2AAE0713DFADA032B09E3DD4D1F567E4/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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