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Mechanisms of Guided Bone Regeneration: A Review

Identifieur interne : 000551 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000550; suivant : 000552

Mechanisms of Guided Bone Regeneration: A Review

Auteurs : Jie Liu ; David G. Kerns

Source :

RBID : PMC:4040931

Abstract

Post-extraction crestal bone resorption is common and unavoidable which can lead to significant ridge dimensional changes. To regenerate enough bone for successful implant placement, Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) is often required. GBR is a surgical procedure that uses barrier membranes with or without particulate bone grafts or/and bone substitutes. There are two approaches of GBR in implant therapy: GBR at implant placement (simultaneous approach) and GBR before implant placement to increase the alveolar ridge or improve ridge morphology (staged approach). Angiogenesis and ample blood supply play a critical role in promoting bone regeneration.


Url:
DOI: 10.2174/1874210601408010056
PubMed: 24894890
PubMed Central: 4040931


Affiliations:


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PMC:4040931

Le document en format XML

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<p>Post-extraction crestal bone resorption is common and unavoidable which can lead to significant ridge dimensional changes. To regenerate enough bone for successful implant placement, Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) is often required. GBR is a surgical procedure that uses barrier membranes with or without particulate bone grafts or/and bone substitutes. There are two approaches of GBR in implant therapy: GBR at implant placement (simultaneous approach) and GBR before implant placement to increase the alveolar ridge or improve ridge morphology (staged approach). Angiogenesis and ample blood supply play a critical role in promoting bone regeneration.</p>
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<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Open Dent J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Open Dent J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">TODENTJ</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The Open Dentistry Journal</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1874-2106</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Bentham Open</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24894890</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4040931</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">TODENTJ-8-56</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2174/1874210601408010056</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
<series-title>Suppl 1</series-title>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title> Mechanisms of Guided Bone Regeneration: A Review</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>Jie</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN1">#</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kerns</surname>
<given-names>David G</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff>Department of Periodontics, Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A&M University, Dallas, TX</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn id="FN1">
<label>#</label>
<p>Private Practice, Houston, TX</p>
</fn>
<corresp id="cor1">
<label>*</label>
Address correspondence to this author at the Texas A&M University, Baylor College of Dentistry, Department of Periodontics, 3302 Gaston Ave. Dallas, TX 75246; Tel: 214-828-8282; Fax: 214-874-4563; E-mail:
<email xlink:href="dkerns@bcd.tamhsc.edu">dkerns@bcd.tamhsc.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>16 </day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<fpage>56</fpage>
<lpage>65</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>10</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>5</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>12</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement> © Liu and Kerns; Licensee
<italic>Bentham Open.</italic>
</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Liu and Kerns</copyright-holder>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">
<license-p>This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (
<uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</uri>
) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Post-extraction crestal bone resorption is common and unavoidable which can lead to significant ridge dimensional changes. To regenerate enough bone for successful implant placement, Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) is often required. GBR is a surgical procedure that uses barrier membranes with or without particulate bone grafts or/and bone substitutes. There are two approaches of GBR in implant therapy: GBR at implant placement (simultaneous approach) and GBR before implant placement to increase the alveolar ridge or improve ridge morphology (staged approach). Angiogenesis and ample blood supply play a critical role in promoting bone regeneration.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Bone regeneration</kwd>
<kwd>implant</kwd>
<kwd>ridge augmentation.</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Kerns, David G" sort="Kerns, David G" uniqKey="Kerns D" first="David G" last="Kerns">David G. Kerns</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Jie" sort="Liu, Jie" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jie" last="Liu">Jie Liu</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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