Application of the upper lip catch test for airway evaluation in edentulous patients: An observational study
Identifieur interne : 000B33 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B32; suivant : 000B34Application of the upper lip catch test for airway evaluation in edentulous patients: An observational study
Auteurs : Zahid Hussain Khan ; Shahriar Arbabi ; Mir Saeed Yekaninejad ; Ramooz Hussain KhanSource :
- Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia [ 1658-354X ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Application of upper lip catch test (ULCT) for airway evaluation in edentulous patients.
This research is an evaluation of a clinical diagnostic test in edentulous patients prior to operation. Five hundred eighty eight edentulous patients in a referral university hospital, between March 2008 and June 2011 scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were enrolled. Those unable to open the mouth and those with pharyngo-laryngeal pathology were excluded. ULCT was assessed and compared with Cormack-Lehane grading as a gold standard for airway evaluation.
A high negative predictive value of 99.4% was a notable finding for the ULCT. The results also showed a high specificity (89.4%), high sensitivity (75.0%) and a high accuracy (89.3%) in a comparatively higher range for the ULCT.
The ULCT proved to be a useful predictor for airway assessment in edentulous patients in this setting. Further studies are needed to reconfirm its validity in other ethnic groups.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/1658-354X.125942
PubMed: 24665244
PubMed Central: 3950458
Affiliations:
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PMC:3950458Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Anesthesiology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran</italic>
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<author><name sortKey="Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed" sort="Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed" uniqKey="Yekaninejad M" first="Mir Saeed" last="Yekaninejad">Mir Saeed Yekaninejad</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Khan, Ramooz Hussain" sort="Khan, Ramooz Hussain" uniqKey="Khan R" first="Ramooz Hussain" last="Khan">Ramooz Hussain Khan</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Application of the upper lip catch test for airway evaluation in edentulous patients: An observational study</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed" sort="Yekaninejad, Mir Saeed" uniqKey="Yekaninejad M" first="Mir Saeed" last="Yekaninejad">Mir Saeed Yekaninejad</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Khan, Ramooz Hussain" sort="Khan, Ramooz Hussain" uniqKey="Khan R" first="Ramooz Hussain" last="Khan">Ramooz Hussain Khan</name>
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<series><title level="j">Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1658-354X</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>Application of upper lip catch test (ULCT) for airway evaluation in edentulous patients.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title>
<p>This research is an evaluation of a clinical diagnostic test in edentulous patients prior to operation. Five hundred eighty eight edentulous patients in a referral university hospital, between March 2008 and June 2011 scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were enrolled. Those unable to open the mouth and those with pharyngo-laryngeal pathology were excluded. ULCT was assessed and compared with Cormack-Lehane grading as a gold standard for airway evaluation.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>A high negative predictive value of 99.4% was a notable finding for the ULCT. The results also showed a high specificity (89.4%), high sensitivity (75.0%) and a high accuracy (89.3%) in a comparatively higher range for the ULCT.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The ULCT proved to be a useful predictor for airway assessment in edentulous patients in this setting. Further studies are needed to reconfirm its validity in other ethnic groups.</p>
</sec>
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