Pattern of Midface Trauma with Associated Concomitant Injuries in a Nigerian Referral Centre
Identifieur interne : 000B32 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B31; suivant : 000B33Pattern of Midface Trauma with Associated Concomitant Injuries in a Nigerian Referral Centre
Auteurs : Samuel Udeabor ; Victor I. Akinmoladun ; Adeola Olusanya ; Ambrose ObiechinaSource :
- Nigerian Journal of Surgery : Official Publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society [ 1117-6806 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of midface trauma with associated concomitant injuries seen in our environment.
This was a prospective analysis of trauma patients with midfacial injuries presenting at a referral center in South West Nigeria. In addition to socio-demographic data, the following information was also obtained: Mechanism of injuries, type of midfacial injuries, concomitant/associated injuries and treatment.
A total of 101 patients with midfacial injuries were involved. They were made up of 85 males and 16 females. The 20-29 year age group was mostly affected (44.6%) and the most common cause of midface injuries was road traffic accident (91.1%). The zygoma was fractured more than any other midfacial bone (46.0%). A total of 144 associated injuries were recorded among these patients, head and ocular injuries accounted for 49 (34%) and 35 (24.3%) respectively. The patients were mostly treated conservatively or by closed reduction.
The rate of head and ocular injuries among patients with midfacial injury was high. Knowledge of these associated injuries provides useful strategies for patient care and prevention of further complications. A multidisciplinary approach is important for optimum management of these patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/1117-6806.127105
PubMed: 24665199
PubMed Central: 3953630
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Pattern of Midface Trauma with Associated Concomitant Injuries in a Nigerian Referral Centre</title><author><name sortKey="Udeabor, Samuel" sort="Udeabor, Samuel" uniqKey="Udeabor S" first="Samuel" last="Udeabor">Samuel Udeabor</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akinmoladun, Victor I" sort="Akinmoladun, Victor I" uniqKey="Akinmoladun V" first="Victor I" last="Akinmoladun">Victor I. Akinmoladun</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Olusanya, Adeola" sort="Olusanya, Adeola" uniqKey="Olusanya A" first="Adeola" last="Olusanya">Adeola Olusanya</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Obiechina, Ambrose" sort="Obiechina, Ambrose" uniqKey="Obiechina A" first="Ambrose" last="Obiechina">Ambrose Obiechina</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24665199</idno><idno type="pmc">3953630</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3953630</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3953630</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/1117-6806.127105</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000721</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000721</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000721</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000721</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000174</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000174</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000B32</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000B32</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000B32</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Pattern of Midface Trauma with Associated Concomitant Injuries in a Nigerian Referral Centre</title><author><name sortKey="Udeabor, Samuel" sort="Udeabor, Samuel" uniqKey="Udeabor S" first="Samuel" last="Udeabor">Samuel Udeabor</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akinmoladun, Victor I" sort="Akinmoladun, Victor I" uniqKey="Akinmoladun V" first="Victor I" last="Akinmoladun">Victor I. Akinmoladun</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Olusanya, Adeola" sort="Olusanya, Adeola" uniqKey="Olusanya A" first="Adeola" last="Olusanya">Adeola Olusanya</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"><italic>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria</italic></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Obiechina, Ambrose" sort="Obiechina, Ambrose" uniqKey="Obiechina A" first="Ambrose" last="Obiechina">Ambrose Obiechina</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nigerian Journal of Surgery : Official Publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society</title><idno type="ISSN">1117-6806</idno><idno type="eISSN">2278-7100</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Aim:</title><p>The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of midface trauma with associated concomitant injuries seen in our environment.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Methodology:</title><p>This was a prospective analysis of trauma patients with midfacial injuries presenting at a referral center in South West Nigeria. In addition to socio-demographic data, the following information was also obtained: Mechanism of injuries, type of midfacial injuries, concomitant/associated injuries and treatment.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>A total of 101 patients with midfacial injuries were involved. They were made up of 85 males and 16 females. The 20-29 year age group was mostly affected (44.6%) and the most common cause of midface injuries was road traffic accident (91.1%). The zygoma was fractured more than any other midfacial bone (46.0%). A total of 144 associated injuries were recorded among these patients, head and ocular injuries accounted for 49 (34%) and 35 (24.3%) respectively. The patients were mostly treated conservatively or by closed reduction.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The rate of head and ocular injuries among patients with midfacial injury was high. Knowledge of these associated injuries provides useful strategies for patient care and prevention of further complications. A multidisciplinary approach is important for optimum management of these patients.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Paludetti, G" uniqKey="Paludetti G">G Paludetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Almadori, G" uniqKey="Almadori G">G Almadori</name></author><author><name sortKey="Corina, L" uniqKey="Corina L">L Corina</name></author><author><name sortKey="Parrilla, C" uniqKey="Parrilla C">C Parrilla</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rigante, M" uniqKey="Rigante M">M Rigante</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ottaviani, F" uniqKey="Ottaviani F">F Ottaviani</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Roy, Sk" uniqKey="Roy S">SK Roy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Suresh, Pm" uniqKey="Suresh P">PM Suresh</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alvi, A" uniqKey="Alvi A">A Alvi</name></author><author><name 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Conforti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Obuekwe, On" uniqKey="Obuekwe O">ON Obuekwe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Etetafia, M" uniqKey="Etetafia M">M Etetafia</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hogg, Nj" uniqKey="Hogg N">NJ Hogg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, Tc" uniqKey="Stewart T">TC Stewart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Armstrong, Je" uniqKey="Armstrong J">JE Armstrong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Girotti, Mj" uniqKey="Girotti M">MJ Girotti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Akinmoladun, Victor I" sort="Akinmoladun, Victor I" uniqKey="Akinmoladun V" first="Victor I" last="Akinmoladun">Victor I. Akinmoladun</name><name sortKey="Obiechina, Ambrose" sort="Obiechina, Ambrose" uniqKey="Obiechina A" first="Ambrose" last="Obiechina">Ambrose Obiechina</name><name sortKey="Olusanya, Adeola" sort="Olusanya, Adeola" uniqKey="Olusanya A" first="Adeola" last="Olusanya">Adeola Olusanya</name><name sortKey="Udeabor, Samuel" sort="Udeabor, Samuel" uniqKey="Udeabor S" first="Samuel" last="Udeabor">Samuel Udeabor</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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