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Comparison of submerged and nonsubmerged implants placed without flap reflection in the canine mandible

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Comparison of submerged and nonsubmerged implants placed without flap reflection in the canine mandible

Auteurs : Byung-Ho Choi ; JINGXU LI ; Han-Sung Kim ; Chang-Yong Ko ; Seung-Mi Jeong ; FENG XUAN

Source :

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics [ 1079-2104 ] ; 2008.

RBID : Pascal:08-0258241

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Etude comparative, Implant, Lambeau, Réflexion, Animal, Chien, Canine, Mandibule, Traitement.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Animal, Comparative study, Cuspid, Dog, Flap (surgery), Implant, Mandible, Reflection, Treatment.

Abstract

Objective. The purpose of this study was to compare the bone healing around submerged and nonsubmerged implants installed in a canine mandible model using a flapless technique. Study design. Bilateral, edentulated, flat alveolar ridges were created in the mandibles of 6 mongrel dogs. After 3 months of healing, 2 implants were placed in 1 side by either miniflap submerged or flapless nonsubmerged procedures. After healing for an additional 8 weeks, microcomputerized tomography at the implantation site was performed. Osseointegration was calculated as the percent of the implant surface in contact with bone. Bone height was measured in the peri-implant bone. Results. The mean osseointegration was greater (64.7%) in miniflap submerged sites than in the flapless nonsubmerged sites (56.8%; P <.05). The mean peri-implant bone height was greater (11.0 mm) in the miniflap submerged sites than in the flapless nonsubmerged sites (10.1 mm; P <.05). Conclusion. This study demonstrated that the submerged procedure was more effective than the nonsubmerged procedure in improving implant anchorage in the early phase after implant placement.

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Byung-Ho Choi

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JINGXU LI

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Han-Sung Kim

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Chang-Yong Ko

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Seung-Mi Jeong

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FENG XUAN

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective. The purpose of this study was to compare the bone healing around submerged and nonsubmerged implants installed in a canine mandible model using a flapless technique. Study design. Bilateral, edentulated, flat alveolar ridges were created in the mandibles of 6 mongrel dogs. After 3 months of healing, 2 implants were placed in 1 side by either miniflap submerged or flapless nonsubmerged procedures. After healing for an additional 8 weeks, microcomputerized tomography at the implantation site was performed. Osseointegration was calculated as the percent of the implant surface in contact with bone. Bone height was measured in the peri-implant bone. Results. The mean osseointegration was greater (64.7%) in miniflap submerged sites than in the flapless nonsubmerged sites (56.8%; P <.05). The mean peri-implant bone height was greater (11.0 mm) in the miniflap submerged sites than in the flapless nonsubmerged sites (10.1 mm; P <.05). Conclusion. This study demonstrated that the submerged procedure was more effective than the nonsubmerged procedure in improving implant anchorage in the early phase after implant placement.</div>
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Comparison of submerged and nonsubmerged implants placed without flap reflection in the canine mandible

Comparison of submerged and nonsubmerged implants placed without flap reflection in the canine mandible

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Curation

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Le document en format XML

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Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri