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Trends of Edentulism Among Middle-Aged and Older Asian Americans

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Trends of Edentulism Among Middle-Aged and Older Asian Americans

Auteurs : Bei Wu ; Jersey Liang ; Lawrence Landerman ; Brenda Plassman

Source :

American Journal of Public Health [ 0090-0036 ] ; 2013.

RBID : PMC:3780672

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Américain origine asiatique (), Bouche édentée (ethnologie), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Chine (ethnologie), Femelle, Humains, Inde (ethnologie), Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Philippines (ethnologie), Population d'origine européenne (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, État de santé, États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie), Études transversales.
MESH :
- ethnologie : Bouche édentée, Chine, Inde, Philippines.
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Américain origine asiatique, Femelle, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Population d'origine européenne, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, État de santé, Études transversales.
Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Asian Americans (statistics & numerical data), China (ethnology), Cross-Sectional Studies, European Continental Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data), Female, Health Status, Humans, India (ethnology), Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (ethnology), Philippines (ethnology), United States (epidemiology).
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- geographic , ethnology : China, India, Philippines.
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- ethnology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Asian Americans, European Continental Ancestry Group.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Status, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged.

Abstract

Objectives. We estimated national trends of the prevalence of edentulism (complete tooth loss) for Asian American subgroups in the United States and investigated factors that could contribute to improvements in edentulism across populations over time.

Methods. We used 10 waves of the National Health Interview Survey data collected from 1999 to 2008. Eligible respondents were those aged 50 years and older who completed the question on tooth loss. We contrasted the odds and probabilities of edentulism over time in Chinese, Filipinos, Asian Indians, and other Asians with those in Whites, Blacks, and Hispanics.

Results. The rates of edentulism differed substantially across Asian subgroups. Compared with Whites, Chinese and other Asians had a lower risk of being edentulous, whereas being Filipino increased the odds. The rate for Asian Indians was similar to that for Whites. Nonetheless, rates of decline were similar across the Asian population groups.

Conclusions. Asian Americans are heterogeneous in edentulism. Innovative and sustainable public health programs and services are essential to prevent oral health diseases and conditions.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3780672

DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301190
PubMed: 23865668
PubMed Central: 3780672

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (ethnology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Américain origine asiatique ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Chine (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Inde (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Philippines (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Population d'origine européenne ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>India</term>
<term>Philippines</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Chine</term>
<term>Inde</term>
<term>Philippines</term>
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<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
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<term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Américain origine asiatique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Population d'origine européenne</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Objectives.</italic>
 We estimated national trends of the prevalence of edentulism (complete tooth loss) for Asian American subgroups in the United States and investigated factors that could contribute to improvements in edentulism across populations over time.</p>
<p><italic>Methods.</italic>
 We used 10 waves of the National Health Interview Survey data collected from 1999 to 2008. Eligible respondents were those aged 50 years and older who completed the question on tooth loss. We contrasted the odds and probabilities of edentulism over time in Chinese, Filipinos, Asian Indians, and other Asians with those in Whites, Blacks, and Hispanics.</p>
<p><italic>Results.</italic>
 The rates of edentulism differed substantially across Asian subgroups. Compared with Whites, Chinese and other Asians had a lower risk of being edentulous, whereas being Filipino increased the odds. The rate for Asian Indians was similar to that for Whites. Nonetheless, rates of decline were similar across the Asian population groups.</p>
<p><italic>Conclusions.</italic>
 Asian Americans are heterogeneous in edentulism. Innovative and sustainable public health programs and services are essential to prevent oral health diseases and conditions.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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Trends of Edentulism Among Middle-Aged and Older Asian Americans

Trends of Edentulism Among Middle-Aged and Older Asian Americans

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

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Links to Exploration step

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