Thrombocytopenia is associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections: A meta-analysis.
Identifieur interne : 001160 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001159; suivant : 001161Thrombocytopenia is associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections: A meta-analysis.
Auteurs : Giuseppe Lippi [Italie] ; Mario Plebani [Italie] ; Brandon Michael Henry [États-Unis]Source :
- Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry [ 1873-3492 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel infectious disease with lack of established laboratory markers available to evaluate illness severity. In this study, we investigate whether platelet count could differentiate between COVID-19 patients with or without severe disease. Additionally, we evaluate if thrombocytopenia is associated with severe COVID-19.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2020.03.022
PubMed: 32178975
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<author><name sortKey="Lippi, Giuseppe" sort="Lippi, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Lippi G" first="Giuseppe" last="Lippi">Giuseppe Lippi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Section of Clinical Biochemistry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Plebani, Mario" sort="Plebani, Mario" uniqKey="Plebani M" first="Mario" last="Plebani">Mario Plebani</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Michael Henry, Brandon" sort="Michael Henry, Brandon" uniqKey="Michael Henry B" first="Brandon" last="Michael Henry">Brandon Michael Henry</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, The Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Ohio, USA. Electronic address: Brandon.henry@cchmc.org.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Michael Henry, Brandon" sort="Michael Henry, Brandon" uniqKey="Michael Henry B" first="Brandon" last="Michael Henry">Brandon Michael Henry</name>
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<series><title level="j">Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel infectious disease with lack of established laboratory markers available to evaluate illness severity. In this study, we investigate whether platelet count could differentiate between COVID-19 patients with or without severe disease. Additionally, we evaluate if thrombocytopenia is associated with severe COVID-19.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32178975</PMID>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1873-3492</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin. Chim. Acta</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Thrombocytopenia is associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infections: A meta-analysis.</ArticleTitle>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0009-8981(20)30124-8</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.cca.2020.03.022</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel infectious disease with lack of established laboratory markers available to evaluate illness severity. In this study, we investigate whether platelet count could differentiate between COVID-19 patients with or without severe disease. Additionally, we evaluate if thrombocytopenia is associated with severe COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">An electronic search in Medline, Scopus and Web of Science was performed to identify studies reporting data on platelet count in COVID-19 patients. A meta-analysis was performed, with calculation of weighted mean difference (WMD) of platelet number in COVID-19 patients with or without severe disease and odds ratio (OR) of thrombocytopenia for severe form of COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Nine studies with 1779 COVID-19 patients, 399 (22.4%) with severe disease, were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled analysis revealed that platelet count was significantly lower in patients with more severe COVID-19 (WMD -31×10<sup>9</sup>
/L; 95% CI, from -35 to -29×10<sup>9</sup>
/L). A subgroup analysis comparing patients by survival, found an even lower platelet count was observed with mortality (WMD, -48×10<sup>9</sup>
/L; 95% CI, -57 to -39×10<sup>9</sup>
/L. In the four studies (n=1427) which reported data on rate of thrombocytopenia, a low platelet count was associated with over fivefold enhanced risk of severe COVID-19 (OR, 5.1; 95% CI, 1.8-14.6).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Low platelet count is associated with increased risk of severe disease and mortality in patients with COVID-19, and thus should serve as clinical indicator of worsening illness during hospitalization.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lippi</LastName>
<ForeName>Giuseppe</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section of Clinical Biochemistry, Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Michael Henry</LastName>
<ForeName>Brandon</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, The Heart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Ohio, USA. Electronic address: Brandon.henry@cchmc.org.</Affiliation>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">coronavirus, COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">platelets</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">thrombocytopenia</Keyword>
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