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Causation and disease: effect of technology on postulates of causation.

Identifieur interne : 000130 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000129; suivant : 000131

Causation and disease: effect of technology on postulates of causation.

Auteurs : A. S. Evans

Source :

RBID : PMC:2589507

Abstract

This paper reviews the technical developments in microbiology that led to the discovery of new infectious agents and the effect of these discoveries on establishing proof of causation. In bacteriology, these advances included the light microscope, bacterial stains, bacterial cultures, and the methods used to isolate clones. In virology, they involved the use of filters to separate viruses from bacteria, the electron microscope, the use of laboratory animals, embryonated eggs, tissue cultures to identify or grow the agent, and the recent development of molecular techniques to detect the presence of antigen in tissues. In immunology, they were based on the discovery of antibodies and of the immune response.


Url:
PubMed: 1814063
PubMed Central: 2589507


Affiliations:


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PMC:2589507

Le document en format XML

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