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The effects of irradiation on major histocampatibility complex expression and lymphocytic infiltration in the normal rat brain and the 9L gliosarcoma brain tumor model

Identifieur interne : 000269 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000268; suivant : 000270

The effects of irradiation on major histocampatibility complex expression and lymphocytic infiltration in the normal rat brain and the 9L gliosarcoma brain tumor model

Auteurs : P. Wen ; J. S. Loeffler ; J. H. Morris ; L. A. Lampson

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B5EBE4113D374B4DE770BAB3F24F4077143793B5

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The effects of irradiation on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression and lymphocytic infiltration in the normal rat brain and the 9L gliosarcoma brain tumor model were examined. Doses of irradiation administered were biologically equivalent to that used in the treatment of patients with malignant gliomas. No significant change in immune parameters was observed following irradiation in the normal rat brain. In the 9L gliosarcoma model irradiation did not suppress MHC expression or lymphocytic infiltration. These findings suggest that prior exposure to therapeutic irradiation need not adversely affect subsequent immunotherapies, and provide a foundation for future studies of immunomodulation in the irradiated brain.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0165-5728(90)90074-W

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:B5EBE4113D374B4DE770BAB3F24F4077143793B5

Le document en format XML

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<ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Wen</ce:surname>
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<ce:textfn>The Brain Tumor Group; The Center for Neurologic Diseases, Division of Neurology, Department of Medecine Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, U.S.A.</ce:textfn>
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<ce:textfn>The Joint Center for Radiation Therapy Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, U.S.A.</ce:textfn>
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<ce:textfn>Department of Pathology; Brigham and Women's Hospital; and the Department of Neurology, Radiation Therapy and Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, U.S.A.</ce:textfn>
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<ce:text>Address for correspondence: Patrick Wen, M.D. Division of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, U.S.A.</ce:text>
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<ce:simple-para>The effects of irradiation on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression and lymphocytic infiltration in the normal rat brain and the 9L gliosarcoma brain tumor model were examined. Doses of irradiation administered were biologically equivalent to that used in the treatment of patients with malignant gliomas. No significant change in immune parameters was observed following irradiation in the normal rat brain. In the 9L gliosarcoma model irradiation did not suppress MHC expression or lymphocytic infiltration. These findings suggest that prior exposure to therapeutic irradiation need not adversely affect subsequent immunotherapies, and provide a foundation for future studies of immunomodulation in the irradiated brain.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:text>Irradiation</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Major histocompatibility complex antigen</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Lymphocytic infiltration</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Brain tumor</ce:text>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The effects of irradiation on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression and lymphocytic infiltration in the normal rat brain and the 9L gliosarcoma brain tumor model were examined. Doses of irradiation administered were biologically equivalent to that used in the treatment of patients with malignant gliomas. No significant change in immune parameters was observed following irradiation in the normal rat brain. In the 9L gliosarcoma model irradiation did not suppress MHC expression or lymphocytic infiltration. These findings suggest that prior exposure to therapeutic irradiation need not adversely affect subsequent immunotherapies, and provide a foundation for future studies of immunomodulation in the irradiated brain.</abstract>
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<topic>Irradiation</topic>
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