Ultrastructural study of myelinating cells and sub-pial astrocytes in developing rat spinal cord
Identifieur interne : 000239 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000238; suivant : 000240Ultrastructural study of myelinating cells and sub-pial astrocytes in developing rat spinal cord
Auteurs : Kazuo NagashimaSource :
- Journal of the Neurological Sciences [ 0022-510X ] ; 1979.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Anterior funiculus, Astrocyte, Astrocytic, Astrocytic process, Astrocytic processes, Axon, Basement membrane, Blood vessels, Cell biol, Cytoplasmic, Cytoplasmic density, Cytoplasmic process, Cytoplasmic processes, Electron microscopy, Fibril, Free ribosomes, Funiculus, Glial, Glial cells, Glial fibrils, Golgi apparatus, Higher magnification, Intraperiod line, Lamella, Myelin, Myelin lamellae, Myelin sheaths, Myelinated, Myelinated axons, Myelinating, Myelinating cell, Myelinating cells, Myelination, Neurol, Optic nerve, Optic nerves, Outer tongue, Pial, Pial basement membrane, Pial surface, Postnatal, Postnatal development, Ribosome, Spinal, Spinal cord, Spinal cords.
Abstract
Abstract: The anterior funiculus of the spinal cervical cord of post-natal rats was examined ultrastructurally. The myelinating cells found one day after birth contained a large amount of evenly distributed ribosomes up to the outer tongue of mesaxons, representing the cytoplasmic density. These cells were separated by astrocytic processes from the pial basement membrane, even when they were located on the pial surface. Astrocytes contained glial fibrils from one day onwards and often attached their processes to the pial basement membrane. Although the cytoplasmic processes of astrocytes occasionally wrapped axons, they were never shown to form the initial layer of myelin sheaths. However, the tenuous processes of the sub-pial astrocytes were occasionally rolled in myelin lamellae, as if a part of the myelin sheaths was constructed by astrocytic processes. The interpretation for this finding is discussed in relation to function and potency of the astrocytes, and variations and anomalies of nervous ontogeny.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0022-510X(79)90218-1
Links to Exploration step
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The anterior funiculus of the spinal cervical cord of post-natal rats was examined ultrastructurally. The myelinating cells found one day after birth contained a large amount of evenly distributed ribosomes up to the outer tongue of mesaxons, representing the cytoplasmic density. These cells were separated by astrocytic processes from the pial basement membrane, even when they were located on the pial surface. Astrocytes contained glial fibrils from one day onwards and often attached their processes to the pial basement membrane. Although the cytoplasmic processes of astrocytes occasionally wrapped axons, they were never shown to form the initial layer of myelin sheaths. However, the tenuous processes of the sub-pial astrocytes were occasionally rolled in myelin lamellae, as if a part of the myelin sheaths was constructed by astrocytic processes. The interpretation for this finding is discussed in relation to function and potency of the astrocytes, and variations and anomalies of nervous ontogeny.</div>
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<ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>The anterior funiculus of the spinal cervical cord of post-natal rats was examined ultrastructurally. The myelinating cells found one day after birth contained a large amount of evenly distributed ribosomes up to the outer tongue of mesaxons, representing the cytoplasmic density. These cells were separated by astrocytic processes from the pial basement membrane, even when they were located on the pial surface. Astrocytes contained glial fibrils from one day onwards and often attached their processes to the pial basement membrane. Although the cytoplasmic processes of astrocytes occasionally wrapped axons, they were never shown to form the initial layer of myelin sheaths. However, the tenuous processes of the sub-pial astrocytes were occasionally rolled in myelin lamellae, as if a part of the myelin sheaths was constructed by astrocytic processes. The interpretation for this finding is discussed in relation to function and potency of the astrocytes, and variations and anomalies of nervous ontogeny.</ce:simple-para>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The anterior funiculus of the spinal cervical cord of post-natal rats was examined ultrastructurally. The myelinating cells found one day after birth contained a large amount of evenly distributed ribosomes up to the outer tongue of mesaxons, representing the cytoplasmic density. These cells were separated by astrocytic processes from the pial basement membrane, even when they were located on the pial surface. Astrocytes contained glial fibrils from one day onwards and often attached their processes to the pial basement membrane. Although the cytoplasmic processes of astrocytes occasionally wrapped axons, they were never shown to form the initial layer of myelin sheaths. However, the tenuous processes of the sub-pial astrocytes were occasionally rolled in myelin lamellae, as if a part of the myelin sheaths was constructed by astrocytic processes. The interpretation for this finding is discussed in relation to function and potency of the astrocytes, and variations and anomalies of nervous ontogeny.</abstract>
<note>Supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Schwerpunkt Multiple Sklerose und verwandte Erkrankungen.</note>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of the Neurological Sciences</title>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1979</dateIssued>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0022-510X</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0022-510X(00)X0454-6</identifier>
<part><date>1979</date>
<detail type="volume"><number>44</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
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<detail type="issue"><number>1</number>
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<extent unit="issue-pages"><start>1</start>
<end>148</end>
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<end>12</end>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0022-510X(79)90218-1</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">0022-510X(79)90218-1</identifier>
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