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Generalized lipidosis in newborn rats and Guinea pigs induced during prenatal development by administration of amphiphilic drugs to pregnant animals.

Identifieur interne : 001120 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001119; suivant : 001121

Generalized lipidosis in newborn rats and Guinea pigs induced during prenatal development by administration of amphiphilic drugs to pregnant animals.

Auteurs : R. Lüllmann-Rauch ; B. Stoermer

Source :

RBID : pubmed:6123182

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English descriptors

Abstract

Pregnant rats and guinea pigs were treated throughout the second half of gestation with amphiphilic drugs (chlorphentermine, chlorcyclizine, chloroquine) known to induce generalized lipidosis. The offspring were sacrificed immediately after birth, and several tissues (lung, liver, kidney, spleen, pituitary gland, adrenal gland, spinal cord, hypothalamus) were examined by electron microscopy. Generalized lipidosis was found in the offspring of both species, albeit of lesser degree than in the mothers. The results show that fetal and adult tissues respond to lipidosis-inducing drugs in a qualitatively similar way; the quantitative differences found may be related to pharmacokinetic and cellular factors.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02892837
PubMed: 6123182

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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Lullmann Rauch, R" sort="Lullmann Rauch, R" uniqKey="Lullmann Rauch R" first="R" last="Lüllmann-Rauch">R. Lüllmann-Rauch</name>
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<term>Adrenal Glands (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Chlorphentermine</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Guinea Pigs</term>
<term>Hypothalamus (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Kidney (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Lipidoses (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Liver (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Lung (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Maternal-Fetal Exchange</term>
<term>Microscopy, Electron</term>
<term>Phentermine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Piperazines</term>
<term>Pituitary Gland (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rats, Inbred Strains</term>
<term>Spinal Cord (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Spleen (ultrastructure)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Chlorphentermine</term>
<term>Cochons d'Inde</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Foie (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Glandes surrénales (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
<term>Hypophyse (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Hypothalamus (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Lignées consanguines de rats</term>
<term>Lipidoses ()</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique</term>
<term>Moelle spinale (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Phentermine (analogues et dérivés)</term>
<term>Pipérazines</term>
<term>Poumon (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Rate (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rein (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Échange foetomaternel</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analogs & derivatives" xml:lang="en">
<term>Phentermine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Chlorphentermine</term>
<term>Piperazines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analogues et dérivés" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Phentermine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lipidoses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adrenal Glands</term>
<term>Hypothalamus</term>
<term>Kidney</term>
<term>Liver</term>
<term>Lung</term>
<term>Pituitary Gland</term>
<term>Spinal Cord</term>
<term>Spleen</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Guinea Pigs</term>
<term>Maternal-Fetal Exchange</term>
<term>Microscopy, Electron</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rats, Inbred Strains</term>
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<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Chlorphentermine</term>
<term>Cochons d'Inde</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Foie</term>
<term>Glandes surrénales</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
<term>Hypophyse</term>
<term>Hypothalamus</term>
<term>Lignées consanguines de rats</term>
<term>Lipidoses</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique</term>
<term>Moelle spinale</term>
<term>Pipérazines</term>
<term>Poumon</term>
<term>Rate</term>
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<term>Échange foetomaternel</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pregnant rats and guinea pigs were treated throughout the second half of gestation with amphiphilic drugs (chlorphentermine, chlorcyclizine, chloroquine) known to induce generalized lipidosis. The offspring were sacrificed immediately after birth, and several tissues (lung, liver, kidney, spleen, pituitary gland, adrenal gland, spinal cord, hypothalamus) were examined by electron microscopy. Generalized lipidosis was found in the offspring of both species, albeit of lesser degree than in the mothers. The results show that fetal and adult tissues respond to lipidosis-inducing drugs in a qualitatively similar way; the quantitative differences found may be related to pharmacokinetic and cellular factors.</div>
</front>
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