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The fate of cholesteryl linoleyl ether and cholesteryl linoleate in the intact rat after injection of biologically labeled human low density lipoprotein

Identifieur interne : 003758 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003757; suivant : 003759

The fate of cholesteryl linoleyl ether and cholesteryl linoleate in the intact rat after injection of biologically labeled human low density lipoprotein

Auteurs : Y. Stein [Israël] ; G. Halperin [Israël] ; O. Stein [Israël]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:0F3047235178C1F11F2A197BE515FC940A272895

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: In vitro labeling of low density lipoproteins (LDL) with [7α(n)-3H]cholesteryl linoleyl ether, and with [4-14C]Cholesteryl linoleate was achieved by a modification of the method developed for labeling of very low density lipoproteins. [3H]Cholesteryl linoleyl ether and [14C]cholesteryl linoleate were cosonicated with partially delipidated high density lipoprotein (HDL) and the HDL was purified by centrifugation at d = 1.063. LDL was labeled by incubation of the labeled HDL in the presence of the d > 1.25 fraction of human plasma and reisolated at d = 1.063. The 3H/14C ratio in the labeled LDL was the same as in the HDL. The labeled LDL had the same lipid composition and ultrastructural appearance as the non-incubated LDL. After injection into rats, both labels disappeared at similar rates and the t 1 2 between 1–24 h was 7.0 h. Up to 8 h after injection of labeled LDL, 94–97% of 3H and 14C radioactivity in the plasma was precipitable by heparin-manganese. 24 h after injection, 28% of the [3H]Cholesteryl linoleyl ether was recovered in the liver, 6% in small intestine and 34% in the carcass, and the rest was distributed among all other organs; total recovery of 3H label was 89 ± 3.0%. The present findings indicate that as in the rat there is no transfer of esterified cholesterol among plasma lipoproteins, LDL is catabolized by both the liver and extrahepatic tissues.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90184-3


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: In vitro labeling of low density lipoproteins (LDL) with [7α(n)-3H]cholesteryl linoleyl ether, and with [4-14C]Cholesteryl linoleate was achieved by a modification of the method developed for labeling of very low density lipoproteins. [3H]Cholesteryl linoleyl ether and [14C]cholesteryl linoleate were cosonicated with partially delipidated high density lipoprotein (HDL) and the HDL was purified by centrifugation at d = 1.063. LDL was labeled by incubation of the labeled HDL in the presence of the d > 1.25 fraction of human plasma and reisolated at d = 1.063. The 3H/14C ratio in the labeled LDL was the same as in the HDL. The labeled LDL had the same lipid composition and ultrastructural appearance as the non-incubated LDL. After injection into rats, both labels disappeared at similar rates and the t 1 2 between 1–24 h was 7.0 h. Up to 8 h after injection of labeled LDL, 94–97% of 3H and 14C radioactivity in the plasma was precipitable by heparin-manganese. 24 h after injection, 28% of the [3H]Cholesteryl linoleyl ether was recovered in the liver, 6% in small intestine and 34% in the carcass, and the rest was distributed among all other organs; total recovery of 3H label was 89 ± 3.0%. The present findings indicate that as in the rat there is no transfer of esterified cholesterol among plasma lipoproteins, LDL is catabolized by both the liver and extrahepatic tissues.</div>
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