Empirical measures vs. perceived gambling severity among youth: why adolescent problem gamblers fail to seek treatment.
Identifieur interne : 001D87 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001D86; suivant : 001D88Empirical measures vs. perceived gambling severity among youth: why adolescent problem gamblers fail to seek treatment.
Auteurs : Karen Hardoon ; Jeffrey L. Derevensky ; Rina GuptaSource :
- Addictive behaviors [ 0306-4603 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adolescent Behavior (psychology), Attitude to Health (MeSH), Behavior, Addictive (diagnosis), Behavior, Addictive (psychology), Cohort Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Gambling (psychology), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology), Perception (MeSH), Self Concept (MeSH), Sex Factors (MeSH).
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Behavior, Addictive.
- psychology : Adolescent Behavior, Behavior, Addictive, Gambling, Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- Adolescent, Attitude to Health, Cohort Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Perception, Self Concept, Sex Factors.
Abstract
A comparison of empirical measures and perceived gambling severity among youth was conducted. Participants (N=980), mean age of 18.6 years, completed several widely accepted measures of pathological gambling [Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV-Juveniles (DSM-IV-J), South Oaks Gambling Screen-Revised for Adolescents (SOGS-RA), and Gambler's Anonymous 20 Questions (GA 20)] and a questionnaire assessing gambling behavior. Findings revealed that while the DSM-IV-J, SOGS-RA, and GA 20 identified between 3.4% and 5.8% of participants as probable pathological gamblers, only 1.1% of individuals classified themselves as such. Further, 3.3% of the population reported that they considered themselves problem gamblers and 66% reported being social gamblers. It appears as though either youth are grossly underestimating the severity of their gambling problems or the gambling screens are overestimating prevalence rates. The clinical implications and future directions for research are considered.
DOI: 10.1016/s0306-4603(01)00283-0
PubMed: 12788266
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:12788266Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Hardoon, Karen" sort="Hardoon, Karen" uniqKey="Hardoon K" first="Karen" last="Hardoon">Karen Hardoon</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>School and Applied Child Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. khardo@po-bok.mcgill.ca</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Derevensky, Jeffrey L" sort="Derevensky, Jeffrey L" uniqKey="Derevensky J" first="Jeffrey L" last="Derevensky">Jeffrey L. Derevensky</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Derevensky, Jeffrey L" sort="Derevensky, Jeffrey L" uniqKey="Derevensky J" first="Jeffrey L" last="Derevensky">Jeffrey L. Derevensky</name>
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<series><title level="j">Addictive behaviors</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adolescent Behavior (psychology)</term>
<term>Attitude to Health (MeSH)</term>
<term>Behavior, Addictive (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Behavior, Addictive (psychology)</term>
<term>Cohort Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gambling (psychology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology)</term>
<term>Perception (MeSH)</term>
<term>Self Concept (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sex Factors (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Behavior, Addictive</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent Behavior</term>
<term>Behavior, Addictive</term>
<term>Gambling</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A comparison of empirical measures and perceived gambling severity among youth was conducted. Participants (N=980), mean age of 18.6 years, completed several widely accepted measures of pathological gambling [Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV-Juveniles (DSM-IV-J), South Oaks Gambling Screen-Revised for Adolescents (SOGS-RA), and Gambler's Anonymous 20 Questions (GA 20)] and a questionnaire assessing gambling behavior. Findings revealed that while the DSM-IV-J, SOGS-RA, and GA 20 identified between 3.4% and 5.8% of participants as probable pathological gamblers, only 1.1% of individuals classified themselves as such. Further, 3.3% of the population reported that they considered themselves problem gamblers and 66% reported being social gamblers. It appears as though either youth are grossly underestimating the severity of their gambling problems or the gambling screens are overestimating prevalence rates. The clinical implications and future directions for research are considered.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year>
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<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
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<Issue>5</Issue>
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<Title>Addictive behaviors</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Empirical measures vs. perceived gambling severity among youth: why adolescent problem gamblers fail to seek treatment.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A comparison of empirical measures and perceived gambling severity among youth was conducted. Participants (N=980), mean age of 18.6 years, completed several widely accepted measures of pathological gambling [Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV-Juveniles (DSM-IV-J), South Oaks Gambling Screen-Revised for Adolescents (SOGS-RA), and Gambler's Anonymous 20 Questions (GA 20)] and a questionnaire assessing gambling behavior. Findings revealed that while the DSM-IV-J, SOGS-RA, and GA 20 identified between 3.4% and 5.8% of participants as probable pathological gamblers, only 1.1% of individuals classified themselves as such. Further, 3.3% of the population reported that they considered themselves problem gamblers and 66% reported being social gamblers. It appears as though either youth are grossly underestimating the severity of their gambling problems or the gambling screens are overestimating prevalence rates. The clinical implications and future directions for research are considered.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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