Danse-thérapie et Parkinson

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Short Duration, Intensive Tango Dancing for Parkinson Disease: An Uncontrolled Pilot Study

Identifieur interne : 000099 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000098; suivant : 000100

Short Duration, Intensive Tango Dancing for Parkinson Disease: An Uncontrolled Pilot Study

Auteurs : Madeleine E. Hackney [États-Unis] ; Gammon M. Earhart [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:2731655

Abstract

Objective

The goal of this pilot study was to determine the effects of short duration, intensive tango lessons on functional mobility in people with Parkinson disease.

Design

This study employed a within-subject, prospective, repeated measures design.

Subjects/Patients

Fourteen people with idiopathic Parkinson disease participated.

Setting

All balance and gait assessments were performed in a laboratory, but dance classes took place in a large, open classroom.

Interventions

Participants completed ten 1.5 hour long Argentine tango dance lessons within two weeks. Their balance, gait and mobility were assessed before and after the training sessions.

Main Outcome Measures

Measures included the Berg Balance Scale, the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, gait velocity, functional ambulation profile, step length, stance and single support percent of gait, Timed Up and Go, and the six minute walk.

Results

Participants significantly improved on the Berg Balance Scale (effect size (ES) = 0.83, p = 0.021), Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale Motor Subscale III (ES = −0.64, p = 0.029), and percent of time spent in stance during forward walking (ES = 0.97, p = 0.015). Non-significant improvements were noted on the Timed Up and Go (ES = −0.38, p = 0.220) and 6-minute walk (ES = 0.35, p = 0.170).

Conclusions

Frequent social dance lessons completed within a short time period appear to be appropriate and effective for these individuals with mild-moderately severe Parkinson disease.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2008.10.005
PubMed: 19632547
PubMed Central: 2731655

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<title>Objective</title>
<p id="P1">The goal of this pilot study was to determine the effects of short duration, intensive tango lessons on functional mobility in people with Parkinson disease.</p>
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<title>Design</title>
<p id="P2">This study employed a within-subject, prospective, repeated measures design.</p>
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<title>Subjects/Patients</title>
<p id="P3">Fourteen people with idiopathic Parkinson disease participated.</p>
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<title>Setting</title>
<p id="P4">All balance and gait assessments were performed in a laboratory, but dance classes took place in a large, open classroom.</p>
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<title>Interventions</title>
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<title>Main Outcome Measures</title>
<p id="P6">Measures included the Berg Balance Scale, the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, gait velocity, functional ambulation profile, step length, stance and single support percent of gait, Timed Up and Go, and the six minute walk.</p>
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<title>Results</title>
<p id="P7">Participants significantly improved on the Berg Balance Scale (effect size (ES) = 0.83, p = 0.021), Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale Motor Subscale III (ES = −0.64, p = 0.029), and percent of time spent in stance during forward walking (ES = 0.97, p = 0.015). Non-significant improvements were noted on the Timed Up and Go (ES = −0.38, p = 0.220) and 6-minute walk (ES = 0.35, p = 0.170).</p>
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<title>Conclusions</title>
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Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</aff>
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<abstract>
<sec id="S1">
<title>Objective</title>
<p id="P1">The goal of this pilot study was to determine the effects of short duration, intensive tango lessons on functional mobility in people with Parkinson disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Design</title>
<p id="P2">This study employed a within-subject, prospective, repeated measures design.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Subjects/Patients</title>
<p id="P3">Fourteen people with idiopathic Parkinson disease participated.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Setting</title>
<p id="P4">All balance and gait assessments were performed in a laboratory, but dance classes took place in a large, open classroom.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5">
<title>Interventions</title>
<p id="P5">Participants completed ten 1.5 hour long Argentine tango dance lessons within two weeks. Their balance, gait and mobility were assessed before and after the training sessions.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S6">
<title>Main Outcome Measures</title>
<p id="P6">Measures included the Berg Balance Scale, the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, gait velocity, functional ambulation profile, step length, stance and single support percent of gait, Timed Up and Go, and the six minute walk.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S7">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P7">Participants significantly improved on the Berg Balance Scale (effect size (ES) = 0.83, p = 0.021), Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale Motor Subscale III (ES = −0.64, p = 0.029), and percent of time spent in stance during forward walking (ES = 0.97, p = 0.015). Non-significant improvements were noted on the Timed Up and Go (ES = −0.38, p = 0.220) and 6-minute walk (ES = 0.35, p = 0.170).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S8">
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P8">Frequent social dance lessons completed within a short time period appear to be appropriate and effective for these individuals with mild-moderately severe Parkinson disease.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
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