Didier GUIGNARD Thesis in history With Robert ILBERT as PhD supervisor 2008The abuse of power in colonial Algeria, 1880-1914. Visibility and singularity, Aix-Marseille University, 2 volumes, 695 p.
Identifieur interne : 000346 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000345; suivant : 000347Didier GUIGNARD Thesis in history With Robert ILBERT as PhD supervisor 2008The abuse of power in colonial Algeria, 1880-1914. Visibility and singularity, Aix-Marseille University, 2 volumes, 695 p.
Auteurs : Didier Guignard [France]Source :
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Abstract
This thesis in history analyses a growing visibility on abuses of power from French representatives and civil servants in colonial Algeria (1891-1903). The stream of denunciations related to frauds, bribery, violence against people, is essentially motivated by race for power at local and national levels. It forces the government to decide administrative inquiries and penalties, which produce more denunciations. Then scandal becomes the favorite way for the oppositions (liberal, radical, socialist, anti-Semitic) to plan remotely their assumption of power. Investigations show the same facilities to abuse than in home country but also some eases proper to a settler colony. It comes from the legal singularities, the administrative understaffing, the internalization of abuses by the constituents, the original financing of construction works in the colony, and the bossism’s strength on a minority of citizens. These different factors create a system and confirm the close links between home country and its main colony. It forces the republicans in power to impose silence in exchange of new largesse, at the beginning of the XXth century, in order to end “Algerian scandals”.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This thesis in history analyses a growing visibility on abuses of power from French representatives and civil servants in colonial Algeria (1891-1903). The stream of denunciations related to frauds, bribery, violence against people, is essentially motivated by race for power at local and national levels. It forces the government to decide administrative inquiries and penalties, which produce more denunciations. Then scandal becomes the favorite way for the oppositions (liberal, radical, socialist, anti-Semitic) to plan remotely their assumption of power. Investigations show the same facilities to abuse than in home country but also some eases proper to a settler colony. It comes from the legal singularities, the administrative understaffing, the internalization of abuses by the constituents, the original financing of construction works in the colony, and the bossism’s strength on a minority of citizens. These different factors create a system and confirm the close links between home country and its main colony. It forces the republicans in power to impose silence in exchange of new largesse, at the beginning of the XXth century, in order to end “Algerian scandals”. </div>
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