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The tal gene undergoes chromosome translocation in T cell leukemia and potentially encodes a helix-loop-helix protein.

Identifieur interne : 000A62 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A61; suivant : 000A63

The tal gene undergoes chromosome translocation in T cell leukemia and potentially encodes a helix-loop-helix protein.

Auteurs : Q. Chen ; J T Cheng ; L H Tasi ; N. Schneider ; G. Buchanan ; A. Carroll ; W. Crist ; B. Ozanne ; M J Siciliano ; R. Baer

Source :

RBID : PMC:551682

Abstract

We have analyzed t(1;14)(p32;q11) chromosome translocations from two patients with T cell acute lymphocytic leukemia. The chromosome 1 breakpoints of these patients lie within a kilobasepair of each other, and thus define a genetic locus (designated tal) involved in T cell oncogenesis. Moreover, we have identified sequences within tal that potentially encode an amphipathic helix-loop-helix motif, a DNA-binding domain found in a variety of proteins that control cell growth and differentiation. The homology domain of tal is especially related to that of lyl-1, a gene on chromosome 19 that has also been implicated in T cell oncogenesis. Hence, tal and lyl-1 encode a distinct family of helix-loop-helix proteins involved in the malignant development of lymphocytes.

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Url:
PubMed: 2303035
PubMed Central: 551682


Affiliations:


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<p>We have analyzed t(1;14)(p32;q11) chromosome translocations from two patients with T cell acute lymphocytic leukemia. The chromosome 1 breakpoints of these patients lie within a kilobasepair of each other, and thus define a genetic locus (designated tal) involved in T cell oncogenesis. Moreover, we have identified sequences within tal that potentially encode an amphipathic helix-loop-helix motif, a DNA-binding domain found in a variety of proteins that control cell growth and differentiation. The homology domain of tal is especially related to that of lyl-1, a gene on chromosome 19 that has also been implicated in T cell oncogenesis. Hence, tal and lyl-1 encode a distinct family of helix-loop-helix proteins involved in the malignant development of lymphocytes.</p>
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