The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet
Identifieur interne : 000793 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000792; suivant : 000794The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet
Auteurs : Onno Van Der Hart [Pays-Bas] ; Rutger Horst [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Journal of Traumatic Stress [ 0894-9867 ] ; 1989-10.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Academic press, Adrienne, Alcan, Artificial somnambulism, Automatism, Borderline personality disorder, Central part, Central personality, Conscious activities, Disintegrative effect, Dissociation, Dissociation theory, Dissociative, Dissociative disorders, Dissociative phenomena, Drug discrimination, Elementary forms, English edition, Experimental studies, Extreme fear, Felix alcan, First author, First paper, Gros jean, Habitual personality, Hypnosis, Hysterical patients, Janet, Lucie, Mental disorders, Moreau, Multiple personality, Multiple personality disorder, Multiple states, Ordinary person, Personal consciousness, Philos, Pierre janet, Psychological automatism, Psychological factors, Psychological phenomena, Psychologique, Second edition, Sensory perceptions, Simplest form, Somnambulism, Somnambulistic, Somnambulistic state, Somnambulistic states, Stress disorder, Third person, Trauma, Traumatic, Traumatic event, Traumatic events, Traumatic experiences, Traumatic memories, Traumatic origins, Traumatic stress, Vehement emotions, Visual field.
Abstract
Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post‐traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th‐century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jts.2490020405
Affiliations:
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ISTEX:3EFAF5129A61184FCCDF2BB293F8E958D0B244F8Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post‐traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th‐century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.</div>
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