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The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet

Identifieur interne : 000252 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000251; suivant : 000253

The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet

Auteurs : Onno Van Der Hart ; Rutger Horst

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3EFAF5129A61184FCCDF2BB293F8E958D0B244F8

English descriptors

Abstract

Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post‐traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th‐century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jts.2490020405

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:3EFAF5129A61184FCCDF2BB293F8E958D0B244F8

Le document en format XML

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<p>Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post‐traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th‐century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.</p>
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