Hearing assessment of classical orchestral musicians.
Identifieur interne : 000640 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000639; suivant : 000641Hearing assessment of classical orchestral musicians.
Auteurs : K R K H Ri [Suède] ; A. Axelsson ; P A Hellström ; G. ZachauSource :
- Scandinavian audiology [ 0105-0397 ] ; 2001.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Hearing Disorders.
- epidemiology : Hearing Disorders.
- physiology : Auditory Threshold, Valsalva Maneuver.
- Adult, Audiometry, Pure-Tone, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Music, Severity of Illness Index.
Abstract
Pure-tone audiometry was performed on 140 classical orchestral musicians employed at the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra and the Gothenburg Opera in Sweden. This report is based on the results from hearing threshold measurements, presented as median audiograms according to gender, age group and instrument group. The results did not show severe hearing losses that could be attributed to exposure to musical noise. However, the study reflects the subjects' present hearing ability status and does not give an answer to the question of future hearing dysfunction. Female musicians were shown to have significantly better hearing thresholds in the high-frequency area than did male musicians. Furthermore, the median pure-tone hearing thresholds for the male musicians displayed a notch configuration at 6 kHz in the left ear, similar that of to noise-induced hearing loss. A small, but in general not significant, difference was detected when comparing the median hearing thresholds between each instrument group. Percussion and woodwind players displayed slightly worse hearing thresholds than did other musicians. Players of large string instruments had the best hearing threshold values. When comparing age groups and gender it was noted that the median hearing thresholds were stable and within 20 dB HL up to the age group of 40-49 years for both females and males.
PubMed: 11330914
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000640
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:11330914Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Hearing assessment of classical orchestral musicians.</title><author><name sortKey="K H Ri, K R" sort="K H Ri, K R" uniqKey="K H Ri K" first="K R" last="K H Ri">K R K H Ri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Lindholmen Development, Department of Sound & Vibration, Göteborg, Sweden. kim.kahari@lindholmen.se</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Lindholmen Development, Department of Sound & Vibration, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Axelsson, A" sort="Axelsson, A" uniqKey="Axelsson A" first="A" last="Axelsson">A. Axelsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellstrom, P A" sort="Hellstrom, P A" uniqKey="Hellstrom P" first="P A" last="Hellström">P A Hellström</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zachau, G" sort="Zachau, G" uniqKey="Zachau G" first="G" last="Zachau">G. Zachau</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2001">2001</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:11330914</idno><idno type="pmid">11330914</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000640</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000640</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Hearing assessment of classical orchestral musicians.</title><author><name sortKey="K H Ri, K R" sort="K H Ri, K R" uniqKey="K H Ri K" first="K R" last="K H Ri">K R K H Ri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Lindholmen Development, Department of Sound & Vibration, Göteborg, Sweden. kim.kahari@lindholmen.se</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Lindholmen Development, Department of Sound & Vibration, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Axelsson, A" sort="Axelsson, A" uniqKey="Axelsson A" first="A" last="Axelsson">A. Axelsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellstrom, P A" sort="Hellstrom, P A" uniqKey="Hellstrom P" first="P A" last="Hellström">P A Hellström</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zachau, G" sort="Zachau, G" uniqKey="Zachau G" first="G" last="Zachau">G. Zachau</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scandinavian audiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0105-0397</idno><imprint><date when="2001" type="published">2001</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</term><term>Auditory Threshold (physiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Hearing Disorders (diagnosis)</term><term>Hearing Disorders (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Music</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term><term>Valsalva Maneuver (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Hearing Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hearing Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Auditory Threshold</term><term>Valsalva Maneuver</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Music</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pure-tone audiometry was performed on 140 classical orchestral musicians employed at the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra and the Gothenburg Opera in Sweden. This report is based on the results from hearing threshold measurements, presented as median audiograms according to gender, age group and instrument group. The results did not show severe hearing losses that could be attributed to exposure to musical noise. However, the study reflects the subjects' present hearing ability status and does not give an answer to the question of future hearing dysfunction. Female musicians were shown to have significantly better hearing thresholds in the high-frequency area than did male musicians. Furthermore, the median pure-tone hearing thresholds for the male musicians displayed a notch configuration at 6 kHz in the left ear, similar that of to noise-induced hearing loss. A small, but in general not significant, difference was detected when comparing the median hearing thresholds between each instrument group. Percussion and woodwind players displayed slightly worse hearing thresholds than did other musicians. Players of large string instruments had the best hearing threshold values. When comparing age groups and gender it was noted that the median hearing thresholds were stable and within 20 dB HL up to the age group of 40-49 years for both females and males.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">11330914</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2001</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0105-0397</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>30</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2001</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Scandinavian audiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Scand Audiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Hearing assessment of classical orchestral musicians.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>13-23</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Pure-tone audiometry was performed on 140 classical orchestral musicians employed at the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra and the Gothenburg Opera in Sweden. This report is based on the results from hearing threshold measurements, presented as median audiograms according to gender, age group and instrument group. The results did not show severe hearing losses that could be attributed to exposure to musical noise. However, the study reflects the subjects' present hearing ability status and does not give an answer to the question of future hearing dysfunction. Female musicians were shown to have significantly better hearing thresholds in the high-frequency area than did male musicians. Furthermore, the median pure-tone hearing thresholds for the male musicians displayed a notch configuration at 6 kHz in the left ear, similar that of to noise-induced hearing loss. A small, but in general not significant, difference was detected when comparing the median hearing thresholds between each instrument group. Percussion and woodwind players displayed slightly worse hearing thresholds than did other musicians. Players of large string instruments had the best hearing threshold values. When comparing age groups and gender it was noted that the median hearing thresholds were stable and within 20 dB HL up to the age group of 40-49 years for both females and males.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kähäri</LastName><ForeName>K R</ForeName><Initials>KR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Lindholmen Development, Department of Sound & Vibration, Göteborg, Sweden. kim.kahari@lindholmen.se</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Axelsson</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hellström</LastName><ForeName>P A</ForeName><Initials>PA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zachau</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Denmark</Country><MedlineTA>Scand Audiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0342230</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0105-0397</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000328">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001301">Audiometry, Pure-Tone</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001309">Auditory Threshold</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006311">Hearing Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000175">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000453">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008875">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D009146">Music</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012720">Severity of Illness Index</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014636">Valsalva Maneuver</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2001</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2001</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2001</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11330914</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/OperaV1/Data/PubMed/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000640 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000640 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Musique
|area= OperaV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Curation
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:11330914
|texte= Hearing assessment of classical orchestral musicians.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Curation/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:11330914" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Curation/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a OperaV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.21. |  |