Socioeconomic Distinction, Cultural Tastes, and Cigarette Smoking*
Identifieur interne : 000899 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000898; suivant : 000900Socioeconomic Distinction, Cultural Tastes, and Cigarette Smoking*
Auteurs : Fred C. PampelSource :
- Social science quarterly [ 0038-4941 ] ; 2006.
Abstract
The inverse relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and smoking is typically seen in terms of the greater economic and social resources of advantaged groups, but it may also relate to cultural resources. This study aims to test theories of symbolic distinction by examining relationships between smoking and ostensibly unrelated cultural preferences.
Using the 1993 General Social Survey, ordinal logistic regression models, and a three-category dependent variable (never, former, and current smoker), the analysis estimates relationships of musical likes and dislikes with smoking while controlling for SES and social strain.
Preferences for classical music are associated with lower smoking, while preferences for bluegrass, jazz, and heavy metal music are associated with higher smoking.
The results suggest that SES groups may use smoking, like other cultural tastes, to distinguish their lifestyles from those of others.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.0038-4941.2006.00366.x
PubMed: 21874073
PubMed Central: 3160811
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<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9882225</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">22949</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Soc Sci Q</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Social science quarterly</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0038-4941</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21874073</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3160811</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/j.0038-4941.2006.00366.x</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS316427</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Socioeconomic Distinction, Cultural Tastes, and Cigarette Smoking<xref rid="FN2" ref-type="fn">*</xref></article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pampel</surname><given-names>Fred C.</given-names></name><aff id="A1">University of Colorado, Boulder</aff></contrib></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Direct correspondence to Fred Pampel, Population Program, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0484 〈 <email>fred.pampel@colorado.edu</email>〉</corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>13</day><month>8</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>3</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>24</day><month>8</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2006 Southwestern Social Science Association</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Objectives</title><p id="P1">The inverse relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and smoking is typically seen in terms of the greater economic and social resources of advantaged groups, but it may also relate to cultural resources. This study aims to test theories of symbolic distinction by examining relationships between smoking and ostensibly unrelated cultural preferences.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">Using the 1993 General Social Survey, ordinal logistic regression models, and a three-category dependent variable (never, former, and current smoker), the analysis estimates relationships of musical likes and dislikes with smoking while controlling for SES and social strain.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">Preferences for classical music are associated with lower smoking, while preferences for bluegrass, jazz, and heavy metal music are associated with higher smoking.</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P4">The results suggest that SES groups may use smoking, like other cultural tastes, to distinguish their lifestyles from those of others.</p></sec></abstract><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Child Health & Human Development : NICHD</funding-source><award-id>R21 HD051146-01 || HD</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Pampel, Fred C" sort="Pampel, Fred C" uniqKey="Pampel F" first="Fred C." last="Pampel">Fred C. Pampel</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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