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Socioeconomic Distinction, Cultural Tastes, and Cigarette Smoking*

Identifieur interne : 000C95 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000C94; suivant : 000C96

Socioeconomic Distinction, Cultural Tastes, and Cigarette Smoking*

Auteurs : Fred C. Pampel

Source :

RBID : PMC:3160811

Abstract

Objectives

The inverse relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and smoking is typically seen in terms of the greater economic and social resources of advantaged groups, but it may also relate to cultural resources. This study aims to test theories of symbolic distinction by examining relationships between smoking and ostensibly unrelated cultural preferences.

Methods

Using the 1993 General Social Survey, ordinal logistic regression models, and a three-category dependent variable (never, former, and current smoker), the analysis estimates relationships of musical likes and dislikes with smoking while controlling for SES and social strain.

Results

Preferences for classical music are associated with lower smoking, while preferences for bluegrass, jazz, and heavy metal music are associated with higher smoking.

Conclusions

The results suggest that SES groups may use smoking, like other cultural tastes, to distinguish their lifestyles from those of others.


Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.0038-4941.2006.00366.x
PubMed: 21874073
PubMed Central: 3160811

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