Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini and the Development of Cardinal Protectors of Nations
Identifieur interne : 000040 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 000039; suivant : 000041Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini and the Development of Cardinal Protectors of Nations
Auteurs : Michael Cotta-Sch Nberg [Danemark]Source :
English descriptors
- mix :
- Cardinal Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini, Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini, Cardinal Francesco Todeschini-Piccolomini, Cardinal Protectors of Nations, Church Government, Crown Cardinals, Emperor Frederick III, Emperor Friedrich III, Papal Government, Pope Alexander VI, Pope Eugene IV, Pope Martin V, Pope Pius II, Pope Pius III, Popes and Kings, Renaissance, The Council of Basle, The Fifth Lateran Council.
Abstract
This article deals with the development of Cardinal Protectors of Nations in the 15th century. It is based partly on texts examined by Josef Wodka (1938), partly on the correspondence of Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini published in the Opera Omnia edition of 1571 and the correpondence of King Christian 1. with the Papal Court. The author's interpretation of the development differs somewhat from Josef Wodka's in that it recognizes the decisive role of the Council of Basle in creating a legal base for cardinals representing royal interests at the Apostolic See. The Council agreed with the stance of Pope Martin V that cardinals should act as impartial and independent advisors of popes, but - reaching back to Avignonese precedents - it accepted a form of representation termed "promotorship" rather than "protectorship" of royal affairs. It did not indicate any difference of content between the two concepts, but only addressed the modalities of partiality and payment. This interpretation is based on the Conciliar Decree itself and on the Cardinal's correspondence which documents the practice at the Papal Court in the 1450's, including a formal arrangement of promotorship between the Cardinal and the Emperor, and negotiations concerning such a promotorship between the Cardinal and the King of Denmark.
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This interpretation is based on the Conciliar Decree itself and on the Cardinal's correspondence which documents the practice at the Papal Court in the 1450's, including a formal arrangement of promotorship between the Cardinal and the Emperor, and negotiations concerning such a promotorship between the Cardinal and the King of Denmark.</div></front></TEI><hal api="V3"><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini and the Development of Cardinal Protectors of Nations</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Michael</forename><surname>Cotta-Schønberg</surname></persName><email>mcs@kb.dk</email><ptr type="url" target="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Cotta-Sch%C3%B8nberg"></ptr><idno type="halauthor">707767</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-50782"></affiliation><affiliation ref="#struct-54406"></affiliation></author><editor role="depositor"><persName><forename>Michael von</forename><surname>Cotta-Schönberg</surname></persName><email>mcs@kb.dk</email></editor></titleStmt><editionStmt><edition n="v1" type="current"><date type="whenSubmitted">2013-05-29 22:34:13</date><date type="whenWritten">2012</date><date type="whenModified">2015-06-24 01:04:54</date><date type="whenReleased">2013-05-29 22:34:59</date><date type="whenProduced">2012</date><date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2013-05-29</date><ref type="file" target="https://hal-hprints.archives-ouvertes.fr/hprints-00827914/document"><date notBefore="2013-05-29"></date></ref><ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal-hprints.archives-ouvertes.fr/hprints-00827914/file/Cardinal_Piccolomini_and_the_institution_of_cardinal_protectors_of_nations.pdf"><date notBefore="2013-05-29"></date></ref></edition><respStmt><resp>contributor</resp><name key="146794"><persName><forename>Michael von</forename><surname>Cotta-Schönberg</surname></persName><email>mcs@kb.dk</email></name></respStmt></editionStmt><publicationStmt><distributor>CCSD</distributor><idno type="halId">hprints-00827914</idno><idno type="halUri">https://hal-hprints.archives-ouvertes.fr/hprints-00827914</idno><idno type="halBibtex">cottaschonberg:hprints-00827914</idno><idno type="halRefHtml">Fund og Forskning, 2012, 51, pp.49-76</idno><idno type="halRef">Fund og Forskning, 2012, 51, pp.49-76</idno></publicationStmt><seriesStmt><idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno><idno type="stamp" n="OMNIPHILO" p="SHS">OMNIPHILO : Archive ouverte dédiée à la Philosophie</idno><idno type="stamp" n="HIPHISCITECH">Archive ouverte en Histoire etPhilosophie des Sciences et des Techniques</idno></seriesStmt><notesStmt><note type="audience" n="3">National</note><note type="popular" n="0">No</note><note type="peer" n="0">No</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini and the Development of Cardinal Protectors of Nations</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Michael</forename><surname>Cotta-Schønberg</surname></persName><email>mcs@kb.dk</email><ptr type="url" target="http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Cotta-Sch%C3%B8nberg"></ptr><idno type="halAuthorId">707767</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-50782"></affiliation><affiliation ref="#struct-54406"></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><idno type="halJournalId" status="INCOMING">82968</idno><title level="j">Fund og Forskning</title><imprint><biblScope unit="volume">51</biblScope><biblScope unit="pp">49-76</biblScope><date type="datePub">2012</date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc><profileDesc><langUsage><language ident="en">English</language></langUsage><textClass><keywords scheme="author"><term xml:lang="en">Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini</term><term xml:lang="en">Cardinal Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini</term><term xml:lang="en">Pope Pius II</term><term xml:lang="en">Emperor Friedrich III</term><term xml:lang="en">Emperor Frederick III</term><term xml:lang="en">Pope Martin V</term><term xml:lang="en">Pope Eugene IV</term><term xml:lang="en">Pope Alexander VI</term><term xml:lang="en">Cardinal Francesco Todeschini-Piccolomini</term><term xml:lang="en">Pope Pius III</term><term xml:lang="en">The Council of Basle</term><term xml:lang="en">The Fifth Lateran Council</term><term xml:lang="en">Cardinal Protectors of Nations</term><term xml:lang="en">Crown Cardinals</term><term xml:lang="en">Popes and Kings</term><term xml:lang="en">Papal Government</term><term xml:lang="en">Church Government</term><term xml:lang="en">Renaissance</term></keywords><classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.hisphilso">Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences</classCode><classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode></textClass><abstract xml:lang="en">This article deals with the development of Cardinal Protectors of Nations in the 15th century. It is based partly on texts examined by Josef Wodka (1938), partly on the correspondence of Cardinal Enea Silvio Piccolomini published in the Opera Omnia edition of 1571 and the correpondence of King Christian 1. with the Papal Court. The author's interpretation of the development differs somewhat from Josef Wodka's in that it recognizes the decisive role of the Council of Basle in creating a legal base for cardinals representing royal interests at the Apostolic See. The Council agreed with the stance of Pope Martin V that cardinals should act as impartial and independent advisors of popes, but - reaching back to Avignonese precedents - it accepted a form of representation termed "promotorship" rather than "protectorship" of royal affairs. It did not indicate any difference of content between the two concepts, but only addressed the modalities of partiality and payment. This interpretation is based on the Conciliar Decree itself and on the Cardinal's correspondence which documents the practice at the Papal Court in the 1450's, including a formal arrangement of promotorship between the Cardinal and the Emperor, and negotiations concerning such a promotorship between the Cardinal and the King of Denmark.</abstract></profileDesc></hal></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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