Serveur d'exploration sur Mozart

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Music and Nonmusical Abilities

Identifieur interne : 000010 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000009; suivant : 000011

Music and Nonmusical Abilities

Auteurs : E. Glenn Schellenberg

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:924151240E26E4B0B64AF9806A5F179BAFACD390

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Reports that exposure to music causes benefits in nonmusical domains have received widespread attention in the mainstream media. Such reports have also influenced public policy. The so‐called “Mozart effect” actually refers to two relatively distinct phenomena. One concerns short‐term increases in spatial abilities that are said to occur from listening to music composed by Mozart. The other refers to the possibility that formal training in music yields nonmusical benefits. A review of the relevant findings indicates that the short‐term effect is small and unreliable. Moreover, when it is evident, it can be explained by between‐condition differences in the listener's mood or levels of cognitive arousal. By contrast, the effect of music lessons on nonmusical aspects of cognitive development is still an open question. Several studies have reported positive associations between formal music lessons and abilities in nonmusical (e.g., linguistic, mathematical, and spatial) domains. Nonetheless, compelling evidence for a causal link remains elusive.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb05744.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:924151240E26E4B0B64AF9806A5F179BAFACD390

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