The Therapeutic Use of Music for Dyspnea and Anxiety in Patients with COPD who Live at Home
Identifieur interne : 000B03 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000B02; suivant : 000B04The Therapeutic Use of Music for Dyspnea and Anxiety in Patients with COPD who Live at Home
Auteurs : Sandra Mcbride ; Jane Graydon [Canada] ; Souraya Sidani [Canada] ; Leslie HallSource :
- Journal of holistic nursing [ 0898-0101 ] ; 1999-09.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Analogue, Aorn journal, Blood pressure, Classical music, Control group, Control groups, Copd, Dyspnea, Heart lung, Heart rate, Holistic, Holistic nursing, Holistic nursing september, Measures design, Music diary, Music effectiveness questionnaire, Music group, Music tape, Music therapy, Nursing practice, Nursing research, Nursing science, Pain perception, Participant, Peak expiratory flow rate, Personal preference, Posttest, Preference questionnaire, Present study, Previous studies, Pulmonary disease, Relaxation, Respiratory rate, Ryerson polytechnic university, Second week, September, Sidani, Significant change, Significant decline, Significant decrease, Significant difference, Significant differences, Significant time effect, Similar findings, Single time period, Spielberger, Stai, Standley, State anxiety, Stratton zalanowski, Systolic blood pressure, Unitary, Vads, Vertical scale, Visual analogue scales, Vital signs.
Abstract
The purposes of this repeated measures study were to examine the feasibility of using music as an intervention for dyspnea and anxiety in patients with chronic obstructive pulminary disease (COPD) who live in their homes and to examine the effect of music on anxiety and dyspnea. Twenty-four participants who experienced dyspnea at least once a week were studied over a 5-week period. Baseline data were collected on Week 1. Measures of anxiety and dyspnea were taken on Week 2, prior to and immediately following the use of music. These measures were repeated on Week 5. There was a significant decrease in dyspnea following the use of music as reported in the music diary (p < .001). There was a significant decline in anxiety (p < .05) and dyspnea (p < .01) following the use of music on Week 2. There was no significant change in anxiety or dyspnea over the 5-week period.
Url:
DOI: 10.1177/089801019901700302
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ISTEX:D25CB135CBD4221DB8009CCC3555CDEE4CACE07DLe document en format XML
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<term>Holistic nursing september</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purposes of this repeated measures study were to examine the feasibility of using music as an intervention for dyspnea and anxiety in patients with chronic obstructive pulminary disease (COPD) who live in their homes and to examine the effect of music on anxiety and dyspnea. Twenty-four participants who experienced dyspnea at least once a week were studied over a 5-week period. Baseline data were collected on Week 1. Measures of anxiety and dyspnea were taken on Week 2, prior to and immediately following the use of music. These measures were repeated on Week 5. There was a significant decrease in dyspnea following the use of music as reported in the music diary (p < .001). There was a significant decline in anxiety (p < .05) and dyspnea (p < .01) following the use of music on Week 2. There was no significant change in anxiety or dyspnea over the 5-week period.</div>
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