The social mobility of the Haratine and the re-working of Bourdieu's Habitus on the Saharan frontier, Morocco
Identifieur interne : 000F87 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F86; suivant : 000F88The social mobility of the Haratine and the re-working of Bourdieu's Habitus on the Saharan frontier, Morocco
Auteurs : Hsain Ilahiane [États-Unis]Source :
- American anthropologist [ 0002-7294 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Maroc.
- topic : Mobilité sociale, Migration.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The A. examines the practical relevance of Bourdieu's notion of Habitus in understanding the relationship between the acquisition of land and the transformation of political and social relations of subordination in the stratified communities of southern Morocco. First, he claims that the acquisition of land by the Haratine, a subordinate and low-status ethnic group, means more than just a simple economic transaction, and land serves as the very basis for changing the political relations of subordination. Second, he argues that the Haratine strategy of land acquisition was made possible by the intervention of the central state in the local power structure during and after the French colonial period. When these transformations were coupled with labor possibilities made available by national and transnational migration, the market game was opened to the Haratine, who could draw on the accumulation to improve their political and social standing. This also meant that the autonomy of the local community was lost forever, and the traditional nobility of Berbers and Arabs was no longer able to exclude the subalterns by extra-economic or legal means.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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First, he claims that the acquisition of land by the Haratine, a subordinate and low-status ethnic group, means more than just a simple economic transaction, and land serves as the very basis for changing the political relations of subordination. Second, he argues that the Haratine strategy of land acquisition was made possible by the intervention of the central state in the local power structure during and after the French colonial period. When these transformations were coupled with labor possibilities made available by national and transnational migration, the market game was opened to the Haratine, who could draw on the accumulation to improve their political and social standing. This also meant that the autonomy of the local community was lost forever, and the traditional nobility of Berbers and Arabs was no longer able to exclude the subalterns by extra-economic or legal means.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Iowa</li></region><settlement><li>Ames (Iowa)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'État de l'Iowa</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Iowa"><name sortKey="Ilahiane, Hsain" sort="Ilahiane, Hsain" uniqKey="Ilahiane H" first="Hsain" last="Ilahiane">Hsain Ilahiane</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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