Analyse a posteriori d'une démarche d'observatoire dans un contexte conflictuel : cas de l'irrigation en Charente
Identifieur interne : 000B64 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B63; suivant : 000B65Analyse a posteriori d'une démarche d'observatoire dans un contexte conflictuel : cas de l'irrigation en Charente
Auteurs : M. Barzman [France] ; S. Bouarfa [France] ; P. Bots [France] ; P. Ruelle [France] ; P. Martinand [France] ; P. Caron [France] ; Michel Passouant [France] ; F. Levrault [France] ; C. Ferrané [France]Source :
Descripteurs français
Abstract
La situation de l'irrigation en Poitou-Charentes est emblématique des tensions entre le monde agricole et la société. Pour dépasser ces conflits, un observatoire alliant système d'information et action collective a été mis en place en Charente à l'initiative d'un collectif regroupant responsables politiques, chercheurs et conseillers agricoles. Cet article a pour objectif de restituer l'analyse des différentes perspectives et attentes des acteurs ayant participé à l'élaboration de l'observatoire. L'analyse proposée s'appuie sur une enquête réalisée en 2006 auprès des acteurs concernés. Il en ressort un cadre que nous proposons d'utiliser lors de la conception d'observatoires afin d'expliciter la diversité des attentes des parties prenantes et de faciliter l'élaboration d'un accord préalable à leur mise en ½uvre. / Irrigation in Poitou-Charentes exemplifies the tensions that exist between agriculture and other societal sectors. To overcome these conflicts, a Community Information System (CIS) for the purpose of both data management and community development has been set up in Charente by a group of policymakers, researchers and agricultural advisers. This paper describes our analysis of the differences among participants in the development of this CIS in terms of their points of view and expectations. Drawing on an analysis of a set of interviews conducted with these stakeholders in 2006, we propose a framework for use during the initial design phase of a CIS to make stakeholder expectations explicit and to promote a shared understanding prior to setting up a CIS.
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<author><name sortKey="Passouant, Michel" sort="Passouant, Michel" uniqKey="Passouant M" first="Michel" last="Passouant">Michel Passouant</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Levrault, F" sort="Levrault, F" uniqKey="Levrault F" first="F." last="Levrault">F. Levrault</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ferrane, C" sort="Ferrane, C" uniqKey="Ferrane C" first="C." last="Ferrané">C. Ferrané</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>DISPOSITIF EXPERIMENTAL</term>
<term>GESTION CONCERTEE</term>
<term>GESTION DE L'EAU</term>
<term>IRRIGATION</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">La situation de l'irrigation en Poitou-Charentes est emblématique des tensions entre le monde agricole et la société. Pour dépasser ces conflits, un observatoire alliant système d'information et action collective a été mis en place en Charente à l'initiative d'un collectif regroupant responsables politiques, chercheurs et conseillers agricoles. Cet article a pour objectif de restituer l'analyse des différentes perspectives et attentes des acteurs ayant participé à l'élaboration de l'observatoire. L'analyse proposée s'appuie sur une enquête réalisée en 2006 auprès des acteurs concernés. Il en ressort un cadre que nous proposons d'utiliser lors de la conception d'observatoires afin d'expliciter la diversité des attentes des parties prenantes et de faciliter l'élaboration d'un accord préalable à leur mise en ½uvre. / Irrigation in Poitou-Charentes exemplifies the tensions that exist between agriculture and other societal sectors. To overcome these conflicts, a Community Information System (CIS) for the purpose of both data management and community development has been set up in Charente by a group of policymakers, researchers and agricultural advisers. This paper describes our analysis of the differences among participants in the development of this CIS in terms of their points of view and expectations. Drawing on an analysis of a set of interviews conducted with these stakeholders in 2006, we propose a framework for use during the initial design phase of a CIS to make stakeholder expectations explicit and to promote a shared understanding prior to setting up a CIS.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>France</li>
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<tree><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Barzman, M" sort="Barzman, M" uniqKey="Barzman M" first="M." last="Barzman">M. Barzman</name>
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<name sortKey="Bots, P" sort="Bots, P" uniqKey="Bots P" first="P." last="Bots">P. Bots</name>
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<name sortKey="Caron, P" sort="Caron, P" uniqKey="Caron P" first="P." last="Caron">P. Caron</name>
<name sortKey="Ferrane, C" sort="Ferrane, C" uniqKey="Ferrane C" first="C." last="Ferrané">C. Ferrané</name>
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<name sortKey="Passouant, Michel" sort="Passouant, Michel" uniqKey="Passouant M" first="Michel" last="Passouant">Michel Passouant</name>
<name sortKey="Ruelle, P" sort="Ruelle, P" uniqKey="Ruelle P" first="P." last="Ruelle">P. Ruelle</name>
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