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Main topics and recent experiences for environmental monitoring and modelling diffuse pollution

Identifieur interne : 000A37 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000A36; suivant : 000A38

Main topics and recent experiences for environmental monitoring and modelling diffuse pollution

Auteurs : Federico Preti

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:50149E1D4A16CAFE4457945FF927ED24506B1208

English descriptors

Abstract

Monitoring and modelling are two complementary instruments necessary for the analysis of pollution phenomena, such as groundwater contamination and lakes eutrophication, often generated by diffuse (nonpoint) sources (NPS). A review of scientific literature has been conducted to obtain the information necessary to develop a correct methodology relative to environmental field monitoring and modelling agricultural non-point pollution. A questionnaire has been handed out to several researchers who are involved in this research field in order to learn of other pertinent activities being undertaken and to facilitate the exchange of information. Testing and verification of a methodology for the analysis of contamination caused by the use of agrochemicals, based on field monitoring studies and the application of a distributed nonpoint pollution model, have been conducted in Italy. Based on the research developed and practical experience, some of the main guidelines for conducting studies of pollution processes caused by agriculture as well as a summary of theoretical and practical aspects encountered in the design of field and basin scale model validation studies and in the use of published experimental results to test models can be proposed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0273-1223(96)00215-6

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ISTEX:50149E1D4A16CAFE4457945FF927ED24506B1208

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<title>Main topics and recent experiences for environmental monitoring and modelling diffuse pollution</title>
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<title>Main topics and recent experiences for environmental monitoring and modelling diffuse pollution</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Federico</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Preti</namePart>
<affiliation>PIN-Centro Studi Ingegneria & DIC Faculty of Engineering, University of Florence, p.zza Ciardi 25, 50047, Prato, Italy</affiliation>
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<abstract lang="en">Monitoring and modelling are two complementary instruments necessary for the analysis of pollution phenomena, such as groundwater contamination and lakes eutrophication, often generated by diffuse (nonpoint) sources (NPS). A review of scientific literature has been conducted to obtain the information necessary to develop a correct methodology relative to environmental field monitoring and modelling agricultural non-point pollution. A questionnaire has been handed out to several researchers who are involved in this research field in order to learn of other pertinent activities being undertaken and to facilitate the exchange of information. Testing and verification of a methodology for the analysis of contamination caused by the use of agrochemicals, based on field monitoring studies and the application of a distributed nonpoint pollution model, have been conducted in Italy. Based on the research developed and practical experience, some of the main guidelines for conducting studies of pollution processes caused by agriculture as well as a summary of theoretical and practical aspects encountered in the design of field and basin scale model validation studies and in the use of published experimental results to test models can be proposed.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Diffuse/non-point pollution</topic>
<topic>monitoring</topic>
<topic>modelling</topic>
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<title>Water Science and Technology</title>
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<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>JWST</title>
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<name type="conference">
<namePart>Diffuse Pollution '95, Brno and Prague, Czech Republic</namePart>
<namePart type="date">19950813</namePart>
<namePart type="date">19950818</namePart>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1996</dateIssued>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0273-1223</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0273-1223(00)X0037-6</identifier>
<part>
<date>1996</date>
<detail type="issue">
<title>Diffuse Pollution '95, Brno and Prague, Czech Republic</title>
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<detail type="volume">
<number>33</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>4–5</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
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<extent unit="issue pages">
<start>1</start>
<end>373</end>
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<start>63</start>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0273-1223(96)00215-6</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">0273-1223(96)00215-6</identifier>
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