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An assessment of agrochemical leaching potentials for Tenerife

Identifieur interne : 000498 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000497; suivant : 000499

An assessment of agrochemical leaching potentials for Tenerife

Auteurs : Ricardo Diaz-Diaz ; Keith Loague ; Jesus S. Notario

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A9807C86380B015A8096A9D17D8275C33140C580

Abstract

This paper reports an index-based regional-scale characterization of non-point source groundwater contamination potential for the agricultural areas on the Canary Island of Tenerife. The relative leaching potential for 24 pesticides was quantitatively assessed and ranked using the Leaching index (Li) for the soil, landcover, and recharge conditions in Tenerife. The uncertainty in the Li estimates, due to uncertainties in the soil, recharge, and chemical data, were accounted for using first-order uncertainty analysis. Several of the pesticides considered in this study were assessed to be potential leachers. The soil insecticide Carbofuran (2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl-n-methylcarbamate) was found to have the greatest leaching potential for the soil, landcover, and recharge conditions across Tenerife.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0169-7722(98)00142-9

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:A9807C86380B015A8096A9D17D8275C33140C580

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<note type="content">Fig. 1: (a) Island of Tenerife. (b) Distribution of soil orders for Tenerife.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 2: Landcover for Tenerife (after Ministerio de Agricultura and Pesca y Alimentación, 1988). Percentages refer to the coverage of individual crops.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 3: Hydrologic areas (after Direccion General de Aguas, 1989) used for determining irrigation rates for different crops; see Table 3.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 4: Individual and total irrigation rates for Tenerife for the seven different crops.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 5: Li and Li+SLi estimates for Carbofuran, Ethoprophos, Fenamiphos, Methomyl, Metolachlor, and Metribuzin for Tenerife.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 6: Li and Li+SLi estimates for Carbofuran and Ethoprophos compared with AF and AF+SAF estimates for Carbofuran and Ethoprophos for Tenerife.</note>
<note type="content">Table 1: Scales of pesticide mobility for the Li index (after Bacci et al., 1994)</note>
<note type="content">Table 2: Average soil parameter values for the six Tenerife soil orders</note>
<note type="content">Table 3: Irrigation rates for the hydrologic zones shown in Fig. 3</note>
<note type="content">Table 4: The 24 pesticides included in this study for Tenerife soils</note>
<note type="content">Table 5: Physicochemical and partitive properties for the 24 pesticides included in this study (after Hornsby et al., 1996)</note>
<note type="content">Table 6: Input parameters and variables for the Li index</note>
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<abstract lang="en">This paper reports an index-based regional-scale characterization of non-point source groundwater contamination potential for the agricultural areas on the Canary Island of Tenerife. The relative leaching potential for 24 pesticides was quantitatively assessed and ranked using the Leaching index (Li) for the soil, landcover, and recharge conditions in Tenerife. The uncertainty in the Li estimates, due to uncertainties in the soil, recharge, and chemical data, were accounted for using first-order uncertainty analysis. Several of the pesticides considered in this study were assessed to be potential leachers. The soil insecticide Carbofuran (2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl-n-methylcarbamate) was found to have the greatest leaching potential for the soil, landcover, and recharge conditions across Tenerife.</abstract>
<note type="content">Fig. 1: (a) Island of Tenerife. (b) Distribution of soil orders for Tenerife.</note>
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<note type="content">Fig. 3: Hydrologic areas (after Direccion General de Aguas, 1989) used for determining irrigation rates for different crops; see Table 3.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 4: Individual and total irrigation rates for Tenerife for the seven different crops.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 5: Li and Li+SLi estimates for Carbofuran, Ethoprophos, Fenamiphos, Methomyl, Metolachlor, and Metribuzin for Tenerife.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 6: Li and Li+SLi estimates for Carbofuran and Ethoprophos compared with AF and AF+SAF estimates for Carbofuran and Ethoprophos for Tenerife.</note>
<note type="content">Table 1: Scales of pesticide mobility for the Li index (after Bacci et al., 1994)</note>
<note type="content">Table 2: Average soil parameter values for the six Tenerife soil orders</note>
<note type="content">Table 3: Irrigation rates for the hydrologic zones shown in Fig. 3</note>
<note type="content">Table 4: The 24 pesticides included in this study for Tenerife soils</note>
<note type="content">Table 5: Physicochemical and partitive properties for the 24 pesticides included in this study (after Hornsby et al., 1996)</note>
<note type="content">Table 6: Input parameters and variables for the Li index</note>
<note type="content">Table 7: Estimates of Li and SLi for the 24 pesticides included in this study for the six Tenerife soil orders. The Li values are ranked in order of greatest leaching potential</note>
<subject>
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Agrochemical leaching potentials</topic>
<topic>Pesticides</topic>
<topic>Tenerife</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Contaminant Hydrology</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>CONHYD</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">19990215</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0169-7722</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0169-7722(00)X0047-2</identifier>
<part>
<date>19990215</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>36</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>1–2</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages">
<start>1</start>
<end>208</end>
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<extent unit="pages">
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<identifier type="istex">A9807C86380B015A8096A9D17D8275C33140C580</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0169-7722(98)00142-9</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0169-7722(98)00142-9</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©1999 Elsevier Science B.V.</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Elsevier Science B.V., ©1999</recordOrigin>
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