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Complement Levels in Relation to Certain Antibodies in Polytransfused Thalassaemic Patients

Identifieur interne : 002179 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002178; suivant : 002180

Complement Levels in Relation to Certain Antibodies in Polytransfused Thalassaemic Patients

Auteurs : Joanna Economidou ; C. Pathouli ; S. Hadziyannis ; G. Fostiropoulos ; M. Constantoulakis

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:393ADD68804672CC0E2427A1BA93D1641A53C8ED

Abstract

Abstract. Polytransfused patients are exposed to a variety of antigenic stimuli which may eventually trigger autoimmune reactions. The relation of scrum complement to the occurrence of various antibodies has been investigated in a group of 75 polytransfused thalassaemic patients. The incidence of the antibodies studied was as follows: anti‐HBs 77%, anti‐Gm 64%, rheumatoid factor 31%, antinuclear 13%, anti‐smooth muscle 47%. Anti‐parietal cell, anti‐thyroid and anti‐kidney were only rarely found and antimitochondrial antibodies were never detected. Total hemolytic complement was low in 6 and incidentally decreased in 21 patients. A positive correlation was found between low serum complement and presence of rheumatoid factor. The high incidence of anti‐smooth muscle antibodies seems to be unrelated to liver disease.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1976.tb02220.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:393ADD68804672CC0E2427A1BA93D1641A53C8ED

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<abstract lang="en">Abstract. Polytransfused patients are exposed to a variety of antigenic stimuli which may eventually trigger autoimmune reactions. The relation of scrum complement to the occurrence of various antibodies has been investigated in a group of 75 polytransfused thalassaemic patients. The incidence of the antibodies studied was as follows: anti‐HBs 77%, anti‐Gm 64%, rheumatoid factor 31%, antinuclear 13%, anti‐smooth muscle 47%. Anti‐parietal cell, anti‐thyroid and anti‐kidney were only rarely found and antimitochondrial antibodies were never detected. Total hemolytic complement was low in 6 and incidentally decreased in 21 patients. A positive correlation was found between low serum complement and presence of rheumatoid factor. The high incidence of anti‐smooth muscle antibodies seems to be unrelated to liver disease.</abstract>
<note type="content">*This work was supported in part by a National Research Institute grant.</note>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Vox Sanguinis</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0042-9007</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1423-0410</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1423-0410</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">VOX</identifier>
<part>
<date>1976</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>31</number>
</detail>
<detail type="supplement">
<caption>Suppl. no.</caption>
<number>s1</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>32</start>
<end>38</end>
<total>7</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">393ADD68804672CC0E2427A1BA93D1641A53C8ED</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1423-0410.1976.tb02220.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">VOX2220</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 1976 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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