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Immunologic events in pigeon breeders' disease

Identifieur interne : 000958 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000957; suivant : 000959

Immunologic events in pigeon breeders' disease

Auteurs : Vernon L. Moore ; Jordan N. Fink ; Joseph J. Barboriak ; Louis L. Ruff ; Donald P. Schlueter

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:87BA6495D7936A90F8292D197CCEF2A8798C2F08

Abstract

The immunologic and physiologic status of a group of symptomatic and asymptomatic pigeon breeders was studied in an attempt to define the immunologic events occurring in pigeon breeders' disease. Antibody activity to antigen(s) present in pigeon dropping extract (PDE) and pigeon serum (PS) was detected in the serum of both symptomatic and asymptomatic breeders. Antibody activity, however, tended to be greater in the symptomatic pigeon breeders. When subjects were challenged with PS via aerosol, serum complement activity became depressed only in asymptomatic patients. Cellular hypersensitivity to antigens present in PDE was detected in vitro in peripheral lymphocyte populations of 4 of 5 symptomatic breeders and in none of the asymptomatic breeders; cellular hypersensitivity to antigens in PS was not demonstrated in any of the individuals tested. These findings indicate that cell-mediated hypersensitivity, as well as humoral immunologic processes, may be involved in the pathogenesis of the hypersensitivity pneumonitis found in pigeon breeders.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(74)90115-8

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:87BA6495D7936A90F8292D197CCEF2A8798C2F08

Le document en format XML

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</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Donald P.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Schlueter</ce:surname>
<ce:degrees>M.D.</ce:degrees>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1">
<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>b</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF1">
<ce:label>a</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>From the Allergy and Medical Chest Sections, Department of Medicine and the Department of Pharmacology, The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wis., USA</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF2">
<ce:label>b</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>From the Research Service, Wood Veterans Administration Hospital Milwaukee, Wis., USA</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:correspondence id="COR1">
<ce:label></ce:label>
<ce:text>Reprint requests to: Vernon L. Moore, Ph.D., Research Service/151, VA Center, Wood, Wis. 53193.</ce:text>
</ce:correspondence>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:date-received day="28" month="8" year="1973"></ce:date-received>
<ce:abstract>
<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>The immunologic and physiologic status of a group of symptomatic and asymptomatic pigeon breeders was studied in an attempt to define the immunologic events occurring in pigeon breeders' disease. Antibody activity to antigen(s) present in pigeon dropping extract (PDE) and pigeon serum (PS) was detected in the serum of both symptomatic and asymptomatic breeders. Antibody activity, however, tended to be greater in the symptomatic pigeon breeders. When subjects were challenged with PS via aerosol, serum complement activity became depressed only in asymptomatic patients. Cellular hypersensitivity to antigens present in PDE was detected in vitro in peripheral lymphocyte populations of 4 of 5 symptomatic breeders and in none of the asymptomatic breeders; cellular hypersensitivity to antigens in PS was not demonstrated in any of the individuals tested. These findings indicate that cell-mediated hypersensitivity, as well as humoral immunologic processes, may be involved in the pathogenesis of the hypersensitivity pneumonitis found in pigeon breeders.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
</ce:abstract>
<ce:keywords class="abr">
<ce:section-title>Abbreviations</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>PBS</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>phosphate-buffered saline</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>PDE</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>pigeon dropping extract</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>PS</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>pigeon serum</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>MIF</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>migration inhibition factor</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>MIS</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>migration inhibition studies</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keywords>
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<affiliation>From the Allergy and Medical Chest Sections, Department of Medicine and the Department of Pharmacology, The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>From the Research Service, Wood Veterans Administration Hospital Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>Reprint requests to: Vernon L. Moore, Ph.D., Research Service/151, VA Center, Wood, Wis. 53193.</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jordan N.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Fink</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Allergy and Medical Chest Sections, Department of Medicine and the Department of Pharmacology, The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>From the Research Service, Wood Veterans Administration Hospital Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Joseph J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Barboriak</namePart>
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<affiliation>From the Allergy and Medical Chest Sections, Department of Medicine and the Department of Pharmacology, The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>From the Research Service, Wood Veterans Administration Hospital Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Louis L.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ruff</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Allergy and Medical Chest Sections, Department of Medicine and the Department of Pharmacology, The Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>From the Research Service, Wood Veterans Administration Hospital Milwaukee, Wis., USA</affiliation>
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<abstract lang="en">The immunologic and physiologic status of a group of symptomatic and asymptomatic pigeon breeders was studied in an attempt to define the immunologic events occurring in pigeon breeders' disease. Antibody activity to antigen(s) present in pigeon dropping extract (PDE) and pigeon serum (PS) was detected in the serum of both symptomatic and asymptomatic breeders. Antibody activity, however, tended to be greater in the symptomatic pigeon breeders. When subjects were challenged with PS via aerosol, serum complement activity became depressed only in asymptomatic patients. Cellular hypersensitivity to antigens present in PDE was detected in vitro in peripheral lymphocyte populations of 4 of 5 symptomatic breeders and in none of the asymptomatic breeders; cellular hypersensitivity to antigens in PS was not demonstrated in any of the individuals tested. These findings indicate that cell-mediated hypersensitivity, as well as humoral immunologic processes, may be involved in the pathogenesis of the hypersensitivity pneumonitis found in pigeon breeders.</abstract>
<note>Supported by Specialized Center of Research (SCOR) Grant No. HL15389 from the National Heart and Lung Institutes, Training Grant No. AI316 from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Clinical Research Grant No. MO58 from the National Institutes of Health, and a grant in memory of William Heller, Sr.</note>
<subject>
<genre>Abbreviations</genre>
<topic>PBS : phosphate-buffered saline</topic>
<topic>PDE : pigeon dropping extract</topic>
<topic>PS : pigeon serum</topic>
<topic>MIF : migration inhibition factor</topic>
<topic>MIS : migration inhibition studies</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0091-6749</identifier>
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<title>American Academy of Allergy, Thirty-first Annual Meeting, Town and Country Hotel, San Diego, Calif.</title>
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