Serveur d'exploration sur l'OCR

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing

Identifieur interne : 000656 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000655; suivant : 000657

A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing

Auteurs : Daniel Lopresti ; George Nagy

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50

Abstract

Abstract: Tables are the only acceptable means of communicating certain types of structured data. A precise definition of “tabularity” remains elusive because some bureaucratic forms, multicolumn text layouts, and schematic drawings share many characteristics of tables. There are significant differences between typeset tables, electronic files designed for display of tables, and tables in symbolic form intended for information retrieval. Although most research to date has addressed the extraction of low-level geometric information from scanned raster images of paper tables, the recent trend toward the analysis of tables in electronic form may pave the way to a higher level of table understanding. Recent research on table composition and table analysis has improved our understanding of the distinction between the logical and physical structures of tables, and has led to improved formalisms for modeling tables. The present study indicates that progress on half-a-dozen specific research issues would open the door to using existing paper and electronic tables for database update, tabular browsing, structured information retrieval through graphical and audio interfaces, multimedia table editing, and platform-independent display. Although tables are not a conventional format for conveying the primary content of technical papers, here we attempt to subdue our natural garrulity by adopting this genre to communicate what we have to say about tables entirely in tabular form.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lopresti, Daniel" sort="Lopresti, Daniel" uniqKey="Lopresti D" first="Daniel" last="Lopresti">Daniel Lopresti</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies Inc., 600 Mountain Avenue, Room 2D-447, NJ 07974, Murray Hill</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>E-mail: dlopresti@lucent.com</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nagy, George" sort="Nagy, George" uniqKey="Nagy G" first="George" last="Nagy">George Nagy</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Electrical, NY 12180-3590, Troy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>E-mail: nagy@ecse.rpi.edu</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50</idno>
<date when="2000" year="2000">2000</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000656</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lopresti, Daniel" sort="Lopresti, Daniel" uniqKey="Lopresti D" first="Daniel" last="Lopresti">Daniel Lopresti</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies Inc., 600 Mountain Avenue, Room 2D-447, NJ 07974, Murray Hill</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>E-mail: dlopresti@lucent.com</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nagy, George" sort="Nagy, George" uniqKey="Nagy G" first="George" last="Nagy">George Nagy</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Electrical, NY 12180-3590, Troy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>E-mail: nagy@ecse.rpi.edu</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="s">Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title>
<imprint>
<date>2000</date>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0302-9743</idno>
<idno type="ISSN">0302-9743</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9</idno>
<idno type="ChapterID">9</idno>
<idno type="ChapterID">Chap9</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">0302-9743</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Tables are the only acceptable means of communicating certain types of structured data. A precise definition of “tabularity” remains elusive because some bureaucratic forms, multicolumn text layouts, and schematic drawings share many characteristics of tables. There are significant differences between typeset tables, electronic files designed for display of tables, and tables in symbolic form intended for information retrieval. Although most research to date has addressed the extraction of low-level geometric information from scanned raster images of paper tables, the recent trend toward the analysis of tables in electronic form may pave the way to a higher level of table understanding. Recent research on table composition and table analysis has improved our understanding of the distinction between the logical and physical structures of tables, and has led to improved formalisms for modeling tables. The present study indicates that progress on half-a-dozen specific research issues would open the door to using existing paper and electronic tables for database update, tabular browsing, structured information retrieval through graphical and audio interfaces, multimedia table editing, and platform-independent display. Although tables are not a conventional format for conveying the primary content of technical papers, here we attempt to subdue our natural garrulity by adopting this genre to communicate what we have to say about tables entirely in tabular form.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<istex>
<corpusName>springer</corpusName>
<author>
<json:item>
<name>Daniel Lopresti</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies Inc., 600 Mountain Avenue, Room 2D-447, NJ 07974, Murray Hill</json:string>
<json:string>E-mail: dlopresti@lucent.com</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>George Nagy</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Electrical, NY 12180-3590, Troy</json:string>
<json:string>E-mail: nagy@ecse.rpi.edu</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
</author>
<language>
<json:string>eng</json:string>
</language>
<abstract>Abstract: Tables are the only acceptable means of communicating certain types of structured data. A precise definition of “tabularity” remains elusive because some bureaucratic forms, multicolumn text layouts, and schematic drawings share many characteristics of tables. There are significant differences between typeset tables, electronic files designed for display of tables, and tables in symbolic form intended for information retrieval. Although most research to date has addressed the extraction of low-level geometric information from scanned raster images of paper tables, the recent trend toward the analysis of tables in electronic form may pave the way to a higher level of table understanding. Recent research on table composition and table analysis has improved our understanding of the distinction between the logical and physical structures of tables, and has led to improved formalisms for modeling tables. The present study indicates that progress on half-a-dozen specific research issues would open the door to using existing paper and electronic tables for database update, tabular browsing, structured information retrieval through graphical and audio interfaces, multimedia table editing, and platform-independent display. Although tables are not a conventional format for conveying the primary content of technical papers, here we attempt to subdue our natural garrulity by adopting this genre to communicate what we have to say about tables entirely in tabular form.</abstract>
<qualityIndicators>
<score>7.112</score>
<pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion>
<pdfPageSize>648 x 747 pts</pdfPageSize>
<refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative>
<keywordCount>0</keywordCount>
<abstractCharCount>1489</abstractCharCount>
<pdfWordCount>4544</pdfWordCount>
<pdfCharCount>37692</pdfCharCount>
<pdfPageCount>28</pdfPageCount>
<abstractWordCount>214</abstractWordCount>
</qualityIndicators>
<title>A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
<genre.original>
<json:string>OriginalPaper</json:string>
</genre.original>
<chapterId>
<json:string>9</json:string>
<json:string>Chap9</json:string>
</chapterId>
<genre>
<json:string>conference [eBooks]</json:string>
</genre>
<serie>
<volume>III</volume>
<editor>
<json:item>
<name>Gerhard Goos</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Karlsruhe University, Germany</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>Juris Hartmanis</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Cornell University, NY, USA</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>Jan van Leeuwen</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Utrecht University, The Netherlands</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
</editor>
<issn>
<json:string>0302-9743</json:string>
</issn>
<language>
<json:string>unknown</json:string>
</language>
<title>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title>
<copyrightDate>2000</copyrightDate>
</serie>
<host>
<editor>
<json:item>
<name>Atul K. Chhabra</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Verizon Communications, 500 Westchester Avenue, White Plains, 10604, NY, USA</json:string>
<json:string>E-mail: atul.k.chhabra@verizon.com</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>Dov Dori</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>School of Engineering, Engineering Systems Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, MA 02139-4307, Cambridge, USA</json:string>
<json:string>E-mail: dori@mit.edu</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
</editor>
<subject>
<json:item>
<value>Computer Science</value>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<value>Computer Science</value>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<value>Pattern Recognition</value>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<value>Image Processing and Computer Vision</value>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<value>Computer Graphics</value>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<value>Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics)</value>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<value>Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity</value>
</json:item>
</subject>
<isbn>
<json:string>978-3-540-41222-9</json:string>
</isbn>
<language>
<json:string>unknown</json:string>
</language>
<title>Graphics Recognition Recent Advances</title>
<genre.original>
<json:string>Proceedings</json:string>
</genre.original>
<bookId>
<json:string>3-540-40953-X</json:string>
</bookId>
<volume>1941</volume>
<pages>
<last>120</last>
<first>93</first>
</pages>
<issn>
<json:string>0302-9743</json:string>
</issn>
<genre>
<json:string>Book Series</json:string>
</genre>
<eisbn>
<json:string>978-3-540-40953-3</json:string>
</eisbn>
<copyrightDate>2000</copyrightDate>
<doi>
<json:string>10.1007/3-540-40953-X</json:string>
</doi>
</host>
<publicationDate>2000</publicationDate>
<copyrightDate>2000</copyrightDate>
<doi>
<json:string>10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9</json:string>
</doi>
<id>F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50</id>
<fulltext>
<json:item>
<original>true</original>
<mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype>
<extension>pdf</extension>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50/fulltext/pdf</uri>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<original>false</original>
<mimetype>application/zip</mimetype>
<extension>zip</extension>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50/fulltext/zip</uri>
</json:item>
<istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50/fulltext/tei">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
<respStmt xml:id="ISTEX-API" resp="Références bibliographiques récupérées via GROBID" name="ISTEX-API (INIST-CNRS)"></respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>ISTEX</authority>
<publisher>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher>
<pubPlace>Berlin, Heidelberg</pubPlace>
<availability>
<p>SPRINGER</p>
</availability>
<date>2000</date>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct type="inbook">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
<surname>Lopresti</surname>
</persName>
<email>dlopresti@lucent.com</email>
<affiliation>Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies Inc., 600 Mountain Avenue, Room 2D-447, NJ 07974, Murray Hill</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">George</forename>
<surname>Nagy</surname>
</persName>
<email>nagy@ecse.rpi.edu</email>
<affiliation>Department of Electrical, NY 12180-3590, Troy</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Graphics Recognition Recent Advances</title>
<title level="m" type="sub">Third International Workshop, GREC’ 99 Jaipur, India, September 26–27, 1999 Selected Papers</title>
<idno type="pISBN">978-3-540-41222-9</idno>
<idno type="eISBN">978-3-540-40953-3</idno>
<idno type="pISSN">0302-9743</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-40953-X</idno>
<idno type="BookID">3-540-40953-X</idno>
<idno type="BookTitleID">66908</idno>
<idno type="BookSequenceNumber">1941</idno>
<idno type="BookVolumeNumber">1941</idno>
<idno type="BookChapterCount">31</idno>
<editor>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Atul</forename>
<forename type="first">K.</forename>
<surname>Chhabra</surname>
</persName>
<email>atul.k.chhabra@verizon.com</email>
<affiliation>Verizon Communications, 500 Westchester Avenue, White Plains, 10604, NY, USA</affiliation>
</editor>
<editor>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Dov</forename>
<surname>Dori</surname>
</persName>
<email>dori@mit.edu</email>
<affiliation>School of Engineering, Engineering Systems Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, MA 02139-4307, Cambridge, USA</affiliation>
</editor>
<imprint>
<publisher>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher>
<pubPlace>Berlin, Heidelberg</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2000"></date>
<biblScope unit="volume">1941</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="93">93</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="120">120</biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<series>
<title level="s">Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title>
<editor>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Gerhard</forename>
<surname>Goos</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Karlsruhe University, Germany</affiliation>
</editor>
<editor>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Juris</forename>
<surname>Hartmanis</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Cornell University, NY, USA</affiliation>
</editor>
<editor>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Jan</forename>
<surname>van Leeuwen</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Utrecht University, The Netherlands</affiliation>
</editor>
<biblScope>
<date>2000</date>
</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="volume">III</biblScope>
<idno type="pISSN">0302-9743</idno>
<idno type="seriesId">558</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9</idno>
<idno type="ChapterID">9</idno>
<idno type="ChapterID">Chap9</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<creation>
<date>2000</date>
</creation>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<p>Abstract: Tables are the only acceptable means of communicating certain types of structured data. A precise definition of “tabularity” remains elusive because some bureaucratic forms, multicolumn text layouts, and schematic drawings share many characteristics of tables. There are significant differences between typeset tables, electronic files designed for display of tables, and tables in symbolic form intended for information retrieval. Although most research to date has addressed the extraction of low-level geometric information from scanned raster images of paper tables, the recent trend toward the analysis of tables in electronic form may pave the way to a higher level of table understanding. Recent research on table composition and table analysis has improved our understanding of the distinction between the logical and physical structures of tables, and has led to improved formalisms for modeling tables. The present study indicates that progress on half-a-dozen specific research issues would open the door to using existing paper and electronic tables for database update, tabular browsing, structured information retrieval through graphical and audio interfaces, multimedia table editing, and platform-independent display. Although tables are not a conventional format for conveying the primary content of technical papers, here we attempt to subdue our natural garrulity by adopting this genre to communicate what we have to say about tables entirely in tabular form.</p>
</abstract>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="Book Subject Collection">
<list>
<label>SUCO11645</label>
<item>
<term>Computer Science</term>
</item>
</list>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="Book Subject Group">
<list>
<label>I</label>
<label>I2203X</label>
<label>I22021</label>
<label>I22013</label>
<label>I21017</label>
<label>I16021</label>
<item>
<term>Computer Science</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>Pattern Recognition</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>Image Processing and Computer Vision</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>Computer Graphics</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics)</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity</term>
</item>
</list>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change when="2000">Published</change>
<change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2016-3-19">References added</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
</istex:fulltextTEI>
<json:item>
<original>false</original>
<mimetype>text/plain</mimetype>
<extension>txt</extension>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50/fulltext/txt</uri>
</json:item>
</fulltext>
<metadata>
<istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Springer, Publisher found" wicri:toSee="no header">
<istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration>
<istex:docType PUBLIC="-//Springer-Verlag//DTD A++ V2.4//EN" URI="http://devel.springer.de/A++/V2.4/DTD/A++V2.4.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType>
<istex:document>
<Publisher>
<PublisherInfo>
<PublisherName>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</PublisherName>
<PublisherLocation>Berlin, Heidelberg</PublisherLocation>
</PublisherInfo>
<Series>
<SeriesInfo SeriesType="Series" TocLevels="0">
<SeriesID>558</SeriesID>
<SeriesPrintISSN>0302-9743</SeriesPrintISSN>
<SeriesTitle Language="En">Lecture Notes in Computer Science</SeriesTitle>
</SeriesInfo>
<SeriesHeader>
<EditorGroup>
<Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff1">
<EditorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Gerhard</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Goos</FamilyName>
</EditorName>
</Editor>
<Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff2">
<EditorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Juris</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Hartmanis</FamilyName>
</EditorName>
</Editor>
<Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff3">
<EditorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Jan</GivenName>
<Particle>van</Particle>
<FamilyName>Leeuwen</FamilyName>
</EditorName>
</Editor>
<Affiliation ID="Aff1">
<OrgName>Karlsruhe University</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Country>Germany</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff2">
<OrgName>Cornell University</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<City>NY</City>
<Country>USA</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff3">
<OrgName>Utrecht University</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Country>The Netherlands</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
</EditorGroup>
</SeriesHeader>
<Book Language="En">
<BookInfo BookProductType="Proceedings" Language="En" MediaType="eBook" NumberingStyle="Unnumbered" TocLevels="0">
<BookID>3-540-40953-X</BookID>
<BookTitle>Graphics Recognition Recent Advances</BookTitle>
<BookSubTitle>Third International Workshop, GREC’ 99 Jaipur, India, September 26–27, 1999 Selected Papers</BookSubTitle>
<BookVolumeNumber>1941</BookVolumeNumber>
<BookSequenceNumber>1941</BookSequenceNumber>
<BookDOI>10.1007/3-540-40953-X</BookDOI>
<BookTitleID>66908</BookTitleID>
<BookPrintISBN>978-3-540-41222-9</BookPrintISBN>
<BookElectronicISBN>978-3-540-40953-3</BookElectronicISBN>
<BookChapterCount>31</BookChapterCount>
<BookHistory>
<OnlineDate>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
</OnlineDate>
</BookHistory>
<BookCopyright>
<CopyrightHolderName>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg</CopyrightHolderName>
<CopyrightYear>2000</CopyrightYear>
</BookCopyright>
<BookSubjectGroup>
<BookSubject Code="I" Type="Primary">Computer Science</BookSubject>
<BookSubject Code="I2203X" Priority="1" Type="Secondary">Pattern Recognition</BookSubject>
<BookSubject Code="I22021" Priority="2" Type="Secondary">Image Processing and Computer Vision</BookSubject>
<BookSubject Code="I22013" Priority="3" Type="Secondary">Computer Graphics</BookSubject>
<BookSubject Code="I21017" Priority="4" Type="Secondary">Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics)</BookSubject>
<BookSubject Code="I16021" Priority="5" Type="Secondary">Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity</BookSubject>
<SubjectCollection Code="SUCO11645">Computer Science</SubjectCollection>
</BookSubjectGroup>
<BookContext>
<SeriesID>558</SeriesID>
</BookContext>
</BookInfo>
<BookHeader>
<EditorGroup>
<Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff4">
<EditorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Atul</GivenName>
<GivenName>K.</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Chhabra</FamilyName>
</EditorName>
<Contact>
<Email>atul.k.chhabra@verizon.com</Email>
</Contact>
</Editor>
<Editor AffiliationIDS="Aff5">
<EditorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Dov</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Dori</FamilyName>
</EditorName>
<Contact>
<Email>dori@mit.edu</Email>
</Contact>
</Editor>
<Affiliation ID="Aff4">
<OrgName>Verizon Communications</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Street>500 Westchester Avenue, White Plains</Street>
<Postcode>10604</Postcode>
<City>NY</City>
<Country>USA</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff5">
<OrgDivision>School of Engineering, Engineering Systems Division</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>Massachusetts Institute of Technology</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Street>77 Massachusetts Avenue</Street>
<City>Cambridge</City>
<Postcode>MA 02139-4307</Postcode>
<Country>USA</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
</EditorGroup>
</BookHeader>
<Part ID="Part3">
<PartInfo TocLevels="0">
<PartID>3</PartID>
<PartNumber>III</PartNumber>
<PartSequenceNumber>3</PartSequenceNumber>
<PartTitle>Graphic Document Analysis</PartTitle>
<PartChapterCount>5</PartChapterCount>
<PartContext>
<SeriesID>558</SeriesID>
<BookID>3-540-40953-X</BookID>
<BookTitle>Graphics Recognition Recent Advances</BookTitle>
</PartContext>
</PartInfo>
<Chapter ID="Chap9" Language="En">
<ChapterInfo ChapterType="OriginalPaper" ContainsESM="No" Language="En" NumberingStyle="Unnumbered" TocLevels="0">
<ChapterID>9</ChapterID>
<ChapterDOI>10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9</ChapterDOI>
<ChapterSequenceNumber>9</ChapterSequenceNumber>
<ChapterTitle Language="En">A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</ChapterTitle>
<ChapterFirstPage>93</ChapterFirstPage>
<ChapterLastPage>120</ChapterLastPage>
<ChapterCopyright>
<CopyrightHolderName>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg</CopyrightHolderName>
<CopyrightYear>2000</CopyrightYear>
</ChapterCopyright>
<ChapterHistory>
<RegistrationDate>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>5</Day>
</RegistrationDate>
<OnlineDate>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
</OnlineDate>
</ChapterHistory>
<ChapterGrants Type="Regular">
<MetadataGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></MetadataGrant>
<AbstractGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></AbstractGrant>
<BodyPDFGrant Grant="Restricted"></BodyPDFGrant>
<BodyHTMLGrant Grant="Restricted"></BodyHTMLGrant>
<BibliographyGrant Grant="Restricted"></BibliographyGrant>
<ESMGrant Grant="Restricted"></ESMGrant>
</ChapterGrants>
<ChapterContext>
<SeriesID>558</SeriesID>
<PartID>3</PartID>
<BookID>3-540-40953-X</BookID>
<BookTitle>Graphics Recognition Recent Advances</BookTitle>
</ChapterContext>
</ChapterInfo>
<ChapterHeader>
<AuthorGroup>
<Author AffiliationIDS="Aff6">
<AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Daniel</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Lopresti</FamilyName>
</AuthorName>
<Contact>
<Email>dlopresti@lucent.com</Email>
</Contact>
</Author>
<Author AffiliationIDS="Aff7">
<AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>George</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Nagy</FamilyName>
</AuthorName>
<Contact>
<Email>nagy@ecse.rpi.edu</Email>
</Contact>
</Author>
<Affiliation ID="Aff6">
<OrgDivision>Bell Labs</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>Lucent Technologies Inc.</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Street>600 Mountain Avenue, Room 2D-447</Street>
<Postcode>NJ 07974</Postcode>
<City>Murray Hill</City>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff7">
<OrgName>Department of Electrical</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Postcode>NY 12180-3590</Postcode>
<City>Troy</City>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
</AuthorGroup>
<Abstract ID="Abs1" Language="En">
<Heading>Abstract</Heading>
<Para>Tables are the only acceptable means of communicating certain types of structured data. A precise definition of “tabularity” remains elusive because some bureaucratic forms, multicolumn text layouts, and schematic drawings share many characteristics of tables. There are significant differences between typeset tables, electronic files designed for display of tables, and tables in symbolic form intended for information retrieval. Although most research to date has addressed the extraction of low-level geometric information from scanned raster images of paper tables, the recent trend toward the analysis of tables in electronic form may pave the way to a higher level of table understanding. Recent research on table composition and table analysis has improved our understanding of the distinction between the logical and physical structures of tables, and has led to improved formalisms for modeling tables. The present study indicates that progress on half-a-dozen specific research issues would open the door to using existing paper and electronic tables for database update, tabular browsing, structured information retrieval through graphical and audio interfaces, multimedia table editing, and platform-independent display. Although tables are not a conventional format for conveying the primary content of technical papers, here we attempt to subdue our natural garrulity by adopting this genre to communicate what we have to say about tables entirely in tabular form.</Para>
</Abstract>
</ChapterHeader>
<NoBody></NoBody>
</Chapter>
</Part>
</Book>
</Series>
</Publisher>
</istex:document>
</istex:metadataXml>
<mods version="3.6">
<titleInfo lang="en">
<title>A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Daniel</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lopresti</namePart>
<affiliation>Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies Inc., 600 Mountain Avenue, Room 2D-447, NJ 07974, Murray Hill</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: dlopresti@lucent.com</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">George</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Nagy</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Electrical, NY 12180-3590, Troy</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: nagy@ecse.rpi.edu</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre type="conference [eBooks]" displayLabel="OriginalPaper"></genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Berlin, Heidelberg</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2000</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2000</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
<physicalDescription>
<internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Tables are the only acceptable means of communicating certain types of structured data. A precise definition of “tabularity” remains elusive because some bureaucratic forms, multicolumn text layouts, and schematic drawings share many characteristics of tables. There are significant differences between typeset tables, electronic files designed for display of tables, and tables in symbolic form intended for information retrieval. Although most research to date has addressed the extraction of low-level geometric information from scanned raster images of paper tables, the recent trend toward the analysis of tables in electronic form may pave the way to a higher level of table understanding. Recent research on table composition and table analysis has improved our understanding of the distinction between the logical and physical structures of tables, and has led to improved formalisms for modeling tables. The present study indicates that progress on half-a-dozen specific research issues would open the door to using existing paper and electronic tables for database update, tabular browsing, structured information retrieval through graphical and audio interfaces, multimedia table editing, and platform-independent display. Although tables are not a conventional format for conveying the primary content of technical papers, here we attempt to subdue our natural garrulity by adopting this genre to communicate what we have to say about tables entirely in tabular form.</abstract>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Graphics Recognition Recent Advances</title>
<subTitle>Third International Workshop, GREC’ 99 Jaipur, India, September 26–27, 1999 Selected Papers</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Atul</namePart>
<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Chhabra</namePart>
<affiliation>Verizon Communications, 500 Westchester Avenue, White Plains, 10604, NY, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: atul.k.chhabra@verizon.com</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Dov</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Dori</namePart>
<affiliation>School of Engineering, Engineering Systems Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, MA 02139-4307, Cambridge, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: dori@mit.edu</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<genre type="Book Series" displayLabel="Proceedings"></genre>
<originInfo>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2000</copyrightDate>
<issuance>monographic</issuance>
</originInfo>
<subject>
<genre>Book Subject Collection</genre>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SUCO11645">Computer Science</topic>
</subject>
<subject>
<genre>Book Subject Group</genre>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I">Computer Science</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I2203X">Pattern Recognition</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I22021">Image Processing and Computer Vision</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I22013">Computer Graphics</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I21017">Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics)</topic>
<topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="I16021">Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-40953-X</identifier>
<identifier type="ISBN">978-3-540-41222-9</identifier>
<identifier type="eISBN">978-3-540-40953-3</identifier>
<identifier type="ISSN">0302-9743</identifier>
<identifier type="BookTitleID">66908</identifier>
<identifier type="BookID">3-540-40953-X</identifier>
<identifier type="BookChapterCount">31</identifier>
<identifier type="BookVolumeNumber">1941</identifier>
<identifier type="BookSequenceNumber">1941</identifier>
<identifier type="PartChapterCount">5</identifier>
<part>
<date>2000</date>
<detail type="part">
<title>III: Graphic Document Analysis</title>
</detail>
<detail type="volume">
<number>1941</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>93</start>
<end>120</end>
</extent>
</part>
<recordInfo>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2000</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</relatedItem>
<relatedItem type="series">
<titleInfo>
<title>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Gerhard</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Goos</namePart>
<affiliation>Karlsruhe University, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Juris</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hartmanis</namePart>
<affiliation>Cornell University, NY, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">van Leeuwen</namePart>
<affiliation>Utrecht University, The Netherlands</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<originInfo>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2000</copyrightDate>
<issuance>serial</issuance>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0302-9743</identifier>
<identifier type="SeriesID">558</identifier>
<part>
<detail type="volume">
<number>III</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
</part>
<recordInfo>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2000</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/3-540-40953-X_9</identifier>
<identifier type="ChapterID">9</identifier>
<identifier type="ChapterID">Chap9</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2000</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>SPRINGER</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2000</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<enrichments>
<istex:refBibTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50/enrichments/refBib">
<teiHeader></teiHeader>
<text>
<front></front>
<body></body>
<back>
<listBibl>
<biblStruct xml:id="b0">
<monogr>
<title level="m" type="main">Table processing and table understanding</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Abu-Tarif</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<publisher>Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute</publisher>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b1">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Information extraction from telephone company drawings</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<forename type="middle">F</forename>
<surname>Arias</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">S</forename>
<surname>Balasubramanian</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Prasad</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">R</forename>
<surname>Kasturi</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Chhabra</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</title>
<meeting>the Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
<address>
<addrLine>Seattle, Washington</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="1994-06"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="729" to="732"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b2">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Efficient interpretation of tabular documents</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<forename type="middle">F</forename>
<surname>Arias</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Chhabra</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">V</forename>
<surname>Misra</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'96)</title>
<meeting>the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'96)
<address>
<addrLine>Vienna, Austria</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="681" to="685"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b3">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Interpreting and representing tabular documents</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<forename type="middle">F</forename>
<surname>Arias</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Chhabra</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">V</forename>
<surname>Misra</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</title>
<meeting>the Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
<address>
<addrLine>San Francisco, CA</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="600" to="605"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b4">
<monogr>
<title level="m" type="main">Efficient techniques for line drawing interpretation and their application to telephone company drawings</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<forename type="middle">F</forename>
<surname>Arias</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">R</forename>
<surname>Kasturi</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b5">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Information extraction from tabular drawings</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">S</forename>
<surname>Balasubramanian</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">S</forename>
<surname>Chandran</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<forename type="middle">F</forename>
<surname>Arias</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">R</forename>
<surname>Kasturi</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Chhabra</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of Document Recognition I (IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging'94)</title>
<meeting>Document Recognition I (IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging'94)
<address>
<addrLine>San Jose, CA</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="1994-06"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="152" to="163"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b6">
<monogr>
<title level="m" type="main">The 1.7 Tag Set Usage Guide. Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic</title>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="1994"></date>
<biblScope unit="page">100</biblScope>
<pubPlace>Princeton, NJ</pubPlace>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b7">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Customizing information capture and access</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">D</forename>
<surname>Rus</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">D</forename>
<surname>Subramanian</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="j">ACM Transactions on Information Systems</title>
<imprint>
<biblScope unit="volume">15</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="67" to="101"></biblScope>
<date type="published" when="1997"></date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b8">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">A retargetable table reader</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<forename type="middle">H</forename>
<surname>Shamalian</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">H</forename>
<forename type="middle">S</forename>
<surname>Baird</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">T</forename>
<forename type="middle">L</forename>
<surname>Wood</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR'97)</title>
<meeting>the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR'97)</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="158" to="163"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b9">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">EMU: an e-mail preprocessor for text-to-speech</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">R</forename>
<surname>Sproat</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<surname>Hu</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">H</forename>
<surname>Chen</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing</title>
<meeting>the IEEE Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing
<address>
<addrLine>Los Angeles, CA</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="239" to="244"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b10">
<monogr>
<title level="m" type="main">The Visual Display of Quantitative Information</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">E</forename>
<forename type="middle">R</forename>
<surname>Tufte</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="1983"></date>
<publisher>Graphics Press</publisher>
<biblScope unit="page">100</biblScope>
<pubPlace>Cheshire, CT</pubPlace>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b11">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Form item extraction based on line searching</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">E</forename>
<surname>Turolla</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Y</forename>
<surname>Belaid</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">A</forename>
<surname>Belaid</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Graphics Recognition – Methods and Applications</title>
<editor>R. Kasturi and K. Tombre</editor>
<imprint>
<biblScope unit="page" from="69" to="79"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b12">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">What can I say?: Evaluating a spoken language interface to email</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">M</forename>
<forename type="middle">A</forename>
<surname>Walker</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">J</forename>
<surname>Fromer</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">G</forename>
<forename type="middle">D</forename>
<surname>Fabbrizio</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">C</forename>
<surname>Mestel</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">D</forename>
<surname>Hindle</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)</title>
<meeting>the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)
<address>
<addrLine>Los Angeles, CA</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="582" to="589"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b13">
<monogr>
<title level="m" type="main">Tabular abstraction, editing, and formatting</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">X</forename>
<surname>Wang</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="1996"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="102" to="104"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b14">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Layout recognition of multi-kinds of table-form documents</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">T</forename>
<surname>Watanabe</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">Q</forename>
<forename type="middle">L</forename>
<surname>Quo</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">N</forename>
<surname>Sugie</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="j">IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence</title>
<imprint>
<biblScope unit="volume">17</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">100</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="432" to="445"></biblScope>
<date type="published" when="1995"></date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b15">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Email overload: exploring personal information management of email</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">S</forename>
<surname>Whittaker</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">C</forename>
<surname>Sidner</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="m">Proceedings of the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)</title>
<meeting>the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)
<address>
<addrLine>Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada</addrLine>
</address>
</meeting>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="0100"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="276" to="283"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b16">
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main">Using tabulated information</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">P</forename>
<surname>Wright</surname>
</persName>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="j">Ergonomics</title>
<imprint>
<biblScope unit="volume">11</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="331" to="343"></biblScope>
<date type="published" when="1968"></date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct xml:id="b17">
<monogr>
<title level="m" type="main">Understanding tabular displays Visible Language</title>
<author>
<persName>
<forename type="first">P</forename>
<surname>Wright</surname>
</persName>
</author>
<imprint>
<date type="published" when="1973"></date>
<biblScope unit="page" from="351" to="359"></biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</back>
</text>
</istex:refBibTEI>
</enrichments>
</istex>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/OcrV1/Data/Istex/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000656 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000656 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Ticri/CIDE
   |area=    OcrV1
   |flux=    Istex
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:F481DB14D23000DAEB8519D81B3D59F63B33CC50
   |texte=   A Tabular Survey of Automated Table Processing
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32.
Data generation: Sat Nov 11 16:53:45 2017. Site generation: Mon Mar 11 23:15:16 2024