Can force feedback and science learning enhance the effectiveness of neuro-rehabilitation? An experimental study on using a low-cost 3D joystick and a virtual visit to a zoo.
Identifieur interne : 000958 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000957; suivant : 000959Can force feedback and science learning enhance the effectiveness of neuro-rehabilitation? An experimental study on using a low-cost 3D joystick and a virtual visit to a zoo.
Auteurs : Paolo Cappa [Italie] ; Andrea Clerico [États-Unis] ; Oded Nov [États-Unis] ; Maurizio Porfiri [États-Unis]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- instrumentation : Rehabilitation, Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy.
- methods : Rehabilitation, Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Learning, Male, User-Computer Interface.
Abstract
In this paper, we demonstrate that healthy adults respond differentially to the administration of force feedback and the presentation of scientific content in a virtual environment, where they interact with a low-cost haptic device. Subjects are tasked with controlling the movement of a cursor on a predefined trajectory that is superimposed on a map of New York City's Bronx Zoo. The system is characterized in terms of a suite of objective indices quantifying the subjects' dexterity in planning and generating the multijoint visuomotor tasks. We find that force feedback regulates the smoothness, accuracy, and duration of the subject's movement, whereby converging or diverging force fields influence the range of variations of the hand speed. Finally, our findings provide preliminary evidence that using educational content increases subjects' satisfaction. Improving the level of interest through the inclusion of learning elements can increase the time spent performing rehabilitation tasks and promote learning in a new context.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083945
PubMed: 24349562
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:24349562Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Can force feedback and science learning enhance the effectiveness of neuro-rehabilitation? An experimental study on using a low-cost 3D joystick and a virtual visit to a zoo.</title><author><name sortKey="Cappa, Paolo" sort="Cappa, Paolo" uniqKey="Cappa P" first="Paolo" last="Cappa">Paolo Cappa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America ; Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory (MARLab), Neurorehabilitation Division, IRCCS Children's Hospital "Bambino Gesù," Roma, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America ; Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory (MARLab), Neurorehabilitation Division, IRCCS Children's Hospital "Bambino Gesù," Roma</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>" Roma</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clerico, Andrea" sort="Clerico, Andrea" uniqKey="Clerico A" first="Andrea" last="Clerico">Andrea Clerico</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nov, Oded" sort="Nov, Oded" uniqKey="Nov O" first="Oded" last="Nov">Oded Nov</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Technology Management and Innovation, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Technology Management and Innovation, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Porfiri, Maurizio" sort="Porfiri, Maurizio" uniqKey="Porfiri M" first="Maurizio" last="Porfiri">Maurizio Porfiri</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0083945</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24349562</idno><idno type="pmid">24349562</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000788</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000788</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000958</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Can force feedback and science learning enhance the effectiveness of neuro-rehabilitation? An experimental study on using a low-cost 3D joystick and a virtual visit to a zoo.</title><author><name sortKey="Cappa, Paolo" sort="Cappa, Paolo" uniqKey="Cappa P" first="Paolo" last="Cappa">Paolo Cappa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America ; Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory (MARLab), Neurorehabilitation Division, IRCCS Children's Hospital "Bambino Gesù," Roma, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America ; Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory (MARLab), Neurorehabilitation Division, IRCCS Children's Hospital "Bambino Gesù," Roma</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>" Roma</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clerico, Andrea" sort="Clerico, Andrea" uniqKey="Clerico A" first="Andrea" last="Clerico">Andrea Clerico</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nov, Oded" sort="Nov, Oded" uniqKey="Nov O" first="Oded" last="Nov">Oded Nov</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Technology Management and Innovation, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Technology Management and Innovation, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Porfiri, Maurizio" sort="Porfiri, Maurizio" uniqKey="Porfiri M" first="Maurizio" last="Porfiri">Maurizio Porfiri</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PloS one</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Learning</term><term>Male</term><term>Rehabilitation (instrumentation)</term><term>Rehabilitation (methods)</term><term>User-Computer Interface</term><term>Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (instrumentation)</term><term>Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (methods)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Rehabilitation</term><term>Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Rehabilitation</term><term>Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Learning</term><term>Male</term><term>User-Computer Interface</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this paper, we demonstrate that healthy adults respond differentially to the administration of force feedback and the presentation of scientific content in a virtual environment, where they interact with a low-cost haptic device. Subjects are tasked with controlling the movement of a cursor on a predefined trajectory that is superimposed on a map of New York City's Bronx Zoo. The system is characterized in terms of a suite of objective indices quantifying the subjects' dexterity in planning and generating the multijoint visuomotor tasks. We find that force feedback regulates the smoothness, accuracy, and duration of the subject's movement, whereby converging or diverging force fields influence the range of variations of the hand speed. Finally, our findings provide preliminary evidence that using educational content increases subjects' satisfaction. Improving the level of interest through the inclusion of learning elements can increase the time spent performing rehabilitation tasks and promote learning in a new context.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">24349562</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>18</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>29</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>22</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>8</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2013</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS ONE</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Can force feedback and science learning enhance the effectiveness of neuro-rehabilitation? An experimental study on using a low-cost 3D joystick and a virtual visit to a zoo.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e83945</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0083945</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>In this paper, we demonstrate that healthy adults respond differentially to the administration of force feedback and the presentation of scientific content in a virtual environment, where they interact with a low-cost haptic device. Subjects are tasked with controlling the movement of a cursor on a predefined trajectory that is superimposed on a map of New York City's Bronx Zoo. The system is characterized in terms of a suite of objective indices quantifying the subjects' dexterity in planning and generating the multijoint visuomotor tasks. We find that force feedback regulates the smoothness, accuracy, and duration of the subject's movement, whereby converging or diverging force fields influence the range of variations of the hand speed. Finally, our findings provide preliminary evidence that using educational content increases subjects' satisfaction. Improving the level of interest through the inclusion of learning elements can increase the time spent performing rehabilitation tasks and promote learning in a new context.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cappa</LastName><ForeName>Paolo</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America ; Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory (MARLab), Neurorehabilitation Division, IRCCS Children's Hospital "Bambino Gesù," Roma, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clerico</LastName><ForeName>Andrea</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy ; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nov</LastName><ForeName>Oded</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Technology Management and Innovation, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Porfiri</LastName><ForeName>Maurizio</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Brooklyn, New York, United States of America.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016449">Randomized Controlled Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>13</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2012 Sep;26(7):855-60</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22331211</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Biol Eng Comput. 2011 Oct;49(10):1131-44</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21792622</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2012 Aug;59(8):2126-36</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22180502</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Soc Sci Med. 2000 Feb;50(4):495-506</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10641802</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Rehabil. 2001 Feb;15(1):20-31</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11237158</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Curr Opin Neurol. 2001 Dec;14(6):745-52</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11723383</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurosci. 2002 Sep 15;22(18):8297-304</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12223584</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nervenarzt. 2003 Oct;74(10):841-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">14551687</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2003 Dec;17(4):220-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">14677218</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Rehabil Res. 1987;10(4 Suppl 5):119-22</RefSource><PMID Version="1">3503834</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Phys Ther. 1991 Jan;71(1):39-47</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1984250</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Rehabil Res Dev. 1991 Spring;28(2):33-44</RefSource><PMID Version="1">2066869</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>IEEE Trans Rehabil Eng. 1998 Mar;6(1):75-87</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9535526</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Rehabil. 1998 Feb;12(1):73-80</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9549028</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Apr 13;96(8):4645-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10200316</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Biol Eng Comput. 2005 Jan;43(1):2-10</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15742713</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2006 Jan;21(1):8-20</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16198463</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Rehabil Res Dev. 2006 Mar-Apr;43(2):171-84</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16847784</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Rehabil Res Dev. 2006 Aug-Sep;43(5):631-42</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17123204</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2007;4:3</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17309790</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2007;97(Pt 1):465-71</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17691411</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Rehabil. 2008 May;22(5):395-405</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18441036</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;(4):CD006876</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18843735</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cortex. 2009 Mar;45(3):318-24</RefSource><PMID Version="1">18640668</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2009 Apr;52(3):269-93</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19398398</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Rehabil Med. 2009 Nov;41(12):988-94</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19841830</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 Jan;24(1):62-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19684304</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PM R. 2010 Jan;2(1):71-5</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20129516</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Eng Phys. 2011 Apr;33(3):386-90</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21093349</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2011;8:18</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21477331</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2011 Jun;47(2):223-36</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21445028</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2011;8:28</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21600031</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int J Rehabil Res. 2011 Sep;34(3):196-202</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21543990</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Biol Eng Comput. 2011 Oct;49(10):1103-18</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21773806</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2012;9:49</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22828181</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000328">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D007858">Learning</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D012046">Rehabilitation</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000295">instrumentation</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000379">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D014584">User-Computer Interface</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D063367">Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000295">instrumentation</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000379">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC3862801</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="ecollection"><Year>2013</Year><Month></Month><Day></Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>28</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>13</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0083945</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PONE-D-13-26908</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24349562</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3862801</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>État de New York</li></region></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cappa, Paolo" sort="Cappa, Paolo" uniqKey="Cappa P" first="Paolo" last="Cappa">Paolo Cappa</name></noRegion></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Clerico, Andrea" sort="Clerico, Andrea" uniqKey="Clerico A" first="Andrea" last="Clerico">Andrea Clerico</name></region><name sortKey="Nov, Oded" sort="Nov, Oded" uniqKey="Nov O" first="Oded" last="Nov">Oded Nov</name><name sortKey="Porfiri, Maurizio" sort="Porfiri, Maurizio" uniqKey="Porfiri M" first="Maurizio" last="Porfiri">Maurizio Porfiri</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000958 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 000958 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Ticri/CIDE
|area= HapticV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Checkpoint
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:24349562
|texte= Can force feedback and science learning enhance the effectiveness of neuro-rehabilitation? An experimental study on using a low-cost 3D joystick and a virtual visit to a zoo.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24349562" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |  |