The relationship between monocarboxylate transporters 1 and 4 expression in skeletal muscle and endurance performance in athletes
Identifieur interne : 008728 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 008727; suivant : 008729The relationship between monocarboxylate transporters 1 and 4 expression in skeletal muscle and endurance performance in athletes
Auteurs : David J. Bentley [Australie] ; Belle Roels [France] ; Claire Thomas [France] ; Robert Ives [Australie] ; Jacques Mercier [France] ; Grégoire Millet [Suisse] ; David Cameron-Smith [Australie]Source :
- European journal of applied physiology
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between skeletal muscle monocarboxylate transporters 1 and 4 (MCT1 and MCT4) expression, skeletal muscle oxidative capacity and endurance performance in trained cyclists. Ten well-trained cyclists (mean ± SD; age 24.4 ± 2.8 years, body mass 73.2 ± 8.3 kg, VO2max 58 ± 7 ml kg-1 min-1) completed three endurance performance tasks [incremental exercise test to exhaustion, 2 and 10 min time trial (TT)]. In addition, a muscle biopsy sample from the vastus lateralis muscle was analysed for MCT1 and MCT4 expression levels together with the activity of citrate synthase (CS) and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HAD). There was a tendency for VO2max and peak power output obtained in the incremental exercise test to be correlated with MCT1 (r = -0.71 to -0.74; P < 0.06), but not MCT4. The average power output (Paverage) in the 2 min TT was significantly correlated with MCT4 (r = -0.74; P < 0.05) and HAD (r = -0.92; P < 0.01). The Paverage in the 10 min TT was only correlated with CS activity (r = 0.68; P < 0.05). These results indicate the relationship between MCT1 and MCT4 as well as cycle TT performance may be influenced by the length and intensity of the task.
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Athlete</term>
<term>Carrier protein</term>
<term>Correlation</term>
<term>Cyclism</term>
<term>Endurance</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Physical performance</term>
<term>Power</term>
<term>Striated muscle</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protéine transport</term>
<term>Muscle strié</term>
<term>Endurance</term>
<term>Performance physique</term>
<term>Sportif</term>
<term>Cyclisme</term>
<term>Puissance</term>
<term>Corrélation</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between skeletal muscle monocarboxylate transporters 1 and 4 (MCT1 and MCT4) expression, skeletal muscle oxidative capacity and endurance performance in trained cyclists. Ten well-trained cyclists (mean ± SD; age 24.4 ± 2.8 years, body mass 73.2 ± 8.3 kg, VO<sub>2max</sub>
58 ± 7 ml kg<sup>-1</sup>
min<sup>-1</sup>
) completed three endurance performance tasks [incremental exercise test to exhaustion, 2 and 10 min time trial (TT)]. In addition, a muscle biopsy sample from the vastus lateralis muscle was analysed for MCT1 and MCT4 expression levels together with the activity of citrate synthase (CS) and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HAD). There was a tendency for VO<sub>2max</sub>
and peak power output obtained in the incremental exercise test to be correlated with MCT1 (r = -0.71 to -0.74; P < 0.06), but not MCT4. The average power output (P<sub>average</sub>
) in the 2 min TT was significantly correlated with MCT4 (r = -0.74; P < 0.05) and HAD (r = -0.92; P < 0.01). The P<sub>average</sub>
in the 10 min TT was only correlated with CS activity (r = 0.68; P < 0.05). These results indicate the relationship between MCT1 and MCT4 as well as cycle TT performance may be influenced by the length and intensity of the task.</div>
</front>
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<country name="France"><region name="Occitanie (région administrative)"><name sortKey="Roels, Belle" sort="Roels, Belle" uniqKey="Roels B" first="Belle" last="Roels">Belle Roels</name>
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<name sortKey="Mercier, Jacques" sort="Mercier, Jacques" uniqKey="Mercier J" first="Jacques" last="Mercier">Jacques Mercier</name>
<name sortKey="Roels, Belle" sort="Roels, Belle" uniqKey="Roels B" first="Belle" last="Roels">Belle Roels</name>
<name sortKey="Thomas, Claire" sort="Thomas, Claire" uniqKey="Thomas C" first="Claire" last="Thomas">Claire Thomas</name>
<name sortKey="Thomas, Claire" sort="Thomas, Claire" uniqKey="Thomas C" first="Claire" last="Thomas">Claire Thomas</name>
</country>
<country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Vaud"><name sortKey="Millet, Gregoire" sort="Millet, Gregoire" uniqKey="Millet G" first="Grégoire" last="Millet">Grégoire Millet</name>
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</tree>
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