Analytical resolution of a cyclic two-way chromatographic binary system
Identifieur interne : 001A83 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001A82; suivant : 001A84Analytical resolution of a cyclic two-way chromatographic binary system
Auteurs : C. Castel [France] ; M. Sardin [France] ; M. O. Simnnnot [France]Source :
- AIChE journal [ 0001-1541 ] ; 2002.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The focus is on analytical resolution of the mass-balance relation in the case of a binary ion-exchange system containing chloride and hydrocarbonate anions involved in a two-way chromatographic cyclic process under critical operating conditions, that is, feed and elution solutions with the same total normality and percolation volumes. Local equilibrium theory is used to demonstrate the convergence of the system toward a periodic state and to calculate iteratively the instantaneous and asymptotic concentration profiles inside the separation column. One of the main results is that the calculated chloride composition on the inlet side of the column after the elution step is equal to the chloride composition in the feed solution.
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Pascal:02-0221531Le document en format XML
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<term>Elution</term>
<term>Hydrogencarbonates</term>
<term>Inorganic anion</term>
<term>Ion exchange chromatography</term>
<term>Local equilibrium</term>
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<term>Elution</term>
<term>Mélange binaire</term>
<term>Chlorure</term>
<term>Hydrogénocarbonate</term>
<term>Anion minéral</term>
<term>Equilibre local</term>
<term>Distribution concentration</term>
<term>Bilan masse</term>
<term>Chromatographie échange ion</term>
<term>Résine échangeuse anion</term>
<term>Méthode cyclique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The focus is on analytical resolution of the mass-balance relation in the case of a binary ion-exchange system containing chloride and hydrocarbonate anions involved in a two-way chromatographic cyclic process under critical operating conditions, that is, feed and elution solutions with the same total normality and percolation volumes. Local equilibrium theory is used to demonstrate the convergence of the system toward a periodic state and to calculate iteratively the instantaneous and asymptotic concentration profiles inside the separation column. One of the main results is that the calculated chloride composition on the inlet side of the column after the elution step is equal to the chloride composition in the feed solution.</div>
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