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Production of hydrogen by simple impingement of a turbulent jet of steam upon a high temperature zirconia surface

Identifieur interne : 000132 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000131; suivant : 000133

Production of hydrogen by simple impingement of a turbulent jet of steam upon a high temperature zirconia surface

Auteurs : J. Lede ; J. Villermaux ; R. Ouzane ; M. A. Hossain ; R. Ouahes

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:56AE76FFB0A4603366750B196C98F49B909AA4B4

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The present paper describes the first results of experiments for the production of hydrogen by simple impingement of a turbulent jet of steam on a zirconia surface heated at the focus of an image furnace. Experiments were made by varying the target temperature (2200–2500 K), the steam flow rate and the nozzle to target distance. The reaction is likely to occur in a thin thermal boundary layer close to the surface or by a partially heterogeneous wall dissociation. The results compare favorably with those of other methods using secondary cold turbulent jets of gas for quenching: less steam is wasted (no quenching device) and the available energy for heating the reactants is better used (thermal boundary layer concept).

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0360-3199(87)90120-0

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:56AE76FFB0A4603366750B196C98F49B909AA4B4

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<ce:title>Production of hydrogen by simple impingement of a turbulent jet of steam upon a high temperature zirconia surface</ce:title>
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<ce:textfn>Laboratoire de Chimie Solaire, Institut de Chimie, Université des Sciences et Technologie Houari Boumedienne, B.P. 139, Dar-El-Beida, Alger, Algeria</ce:textfn>
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<ce:simple-para>The present paper describes the first results of experiments for the production of hydrogen by simple impingement of a turbulent jet of steam on a zirconia surface heated at the focus of an image furnace. Experiments were made by varying the target temperature (2200–2500 K), the steam flow rate and the nozzle to target distance. The reaction is likely to occur in a thin thermal boundary layer close to the surface or by a partially heterogeneous wall dissociation. The results compare favorably with those of other methods using secondary cold turbulent jets of gas for quenching: less steam is wasted (no quenching device) and the available energy for heating the reactants is better used (thermal boundary layer concept).</ce:simple-para>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The present paper describes the first results of experiments for the production of hydrogen by simple impingement of a turbulent jet of steam on a zirconia surface heated at the focus of an image furnace. Experiments were made by varying the target temperature (2200–2500 K), the steam flow rate and the nozzle to target distance. The reaction is likely to occur in a thin thermal boundary layer close to the surface or by a partially heterogeneous wall dissociation. The results compare favorably with those of other methods using secondary cold turbulent jets of gas for quenching: less steam is wasted (no quenching device) and the available energy for heating the reactants is better used (thermal boundary layer concept).</abstract>
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