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Influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment efficacy and safety, and long-term outcome of pre-excitation syndromes: a retrospective cohort study of 961 patients included over a 25-year period.

Identifieur interne : 000018 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000017; suivant : 000019

Influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment efficacy and safety, and long-term outcome of pre-excitation syndromes: a retrospective cohort study of 961 patients included over a 25-year period.

Auteurs : Béatrice Brembilla-Perrot [France] ; Arnaud Olivier [France] ; Jean-Marc Sellal [France] ; Vladimir Manenti [France] ; Alice Brembilla [France] ; Thibaut Villemin [France] ; Philippe Admant [France] ; Daniel Beurrier [France] ; Erwan Bozec [France] ; Nicolas Girerd [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27188807

Abstract

There are very little data on pre-excitation syndrome (PS) in the elderly. We investigated the influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment and long-term outcome of PS.

DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010520
PubMed: 27188807


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There are very little data on pre-excitation syndrome (PS) in the elderly. We investigated the influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment and long-term outcome of PS.</div>
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<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
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<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2044-6055</ISSN>
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<Volume>6</Volume>
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<ArticleTitle>Influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment efficacy and safety, and long-term outcome of pre-excitation syndromes: a retrospective cohort study of 961 patients included over a 25-year period.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">There are very little data on pre-excitation syndrome (PS) in the elderly. We investigated the influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment and long-term outcome of PS.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Single-centre retrospective study of patient files.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PARTICIPANTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In all, 961 patients (72 patients ≥60 years (mean 68.5±6), 889 patients <60 years (mean 30.5±14)) referred for overt pre-excitation and indication for electrophysiological study (EPS) were followed for 5.3±5 years. Usual care included 24 h Holter monitoring, echocardiography and EPS. Patients underwent accessory pathway (AP) ablation if necessary.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">Occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) or procedure-induced adverse event.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Electrophysiological data and recourse to AP ablation (43% vs 48.5%, p=0.375) did not significantly differ between the groups. Older patients more often had symptomatic forms (81% vs 63%, p=0.003), history of spontaneous AF (8% vs 3%, p=0.01) or adverse presentation (poorly tolerated arrhythmias: 18% vs 7%, p=0.0009). In multivariable analysis, patients ≥60 years had a significantly higher risk of history of AF (OR=4.2, 2.1 to 8.3, p=0.001) and poorly tolerated arrhythmias (OR=3.8, 1.8 to 8.1, p=0.001). Age ≥60 years was associated with an increased major AP ablation complication risk (10% vs 1.9%, p=0.006). During follow-up, occurrence of AF (13.9% vs 3.6%, p<0.001) and incidence of poorly tolerated tachycardia (4.2% vs 0.6%, p=0.001) were more frequent in patients ≥60 years, although frequency of ablation failure or recurrence was similar (20% vs 15.5%, p=0.52). In multivariable analysis, patients ≥60 years had a significantly higher risk of AF (OR=2.9, 1.2 to 6.8, p≤0.01).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In this retrospective monocentre study, patients ≥60 years referred for PS work up appeared at higher risk of AF and adverse presentation, both prior and after the work up. These results suggest that, in elderly patients, the decision for EPS and AP ablation should be discussed in light of their suspected higher risk of events and ablation complications. However, these findings should be further validated in future prospective multicentre studies.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Brembilla-Perrot</LastName>
<ForeName>Béatrice</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, CHU de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Manenti</LastName>
<ForeName>Vladimir</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, CHU de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Alice</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, CHU of Besançon, Besançon, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<LastName>Villemin</LastName>
<ForeName>Thibaut</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
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<Initials>P</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, CH of Epinal, Épinal, France.</Affiliation>
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<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, CHU de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<LastName>Bozec</LastName>
<ForeName>Erwan</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
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<Initials>N</Initials>
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<Affiliation>INSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques 1433, Université de Lorraine, CHU de Nancy, Institut Lorrain du cœur et des vaisseaux and INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists) F-CRIN network, Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</ArticleDate>
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<Country>England</Country>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">atrial fibrillation</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">elderly</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">electrophysiological study</Keyword>
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<Month>5</Month>
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<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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</History>
<PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus>
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<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010520</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27188807</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
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<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</li>
<li>Franche-Comté</li>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Besançon</li>
<li>Nancy</li>
<li>Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy</li>
<li>Épinal</li>
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<orgName>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
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</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Grand Est">
<name sortKey="Brembilla Perrot, Beatrice" sort="Brembilla Perrot, Beatrice" uniqKey="Brembilla Perrot B" first="Béatrice" last="Brembilla-Perrot">Béatrice Brembilla-Perrot</name>
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<name sortKey="Admant, Philippe" sort="Admant, Philippe" uniqKey="Admant P" first="Philippe" last="Admant">Philippe Admant</name>
<name sortKey="Beurrier, Daniel" sort="Beurrier, Daniel" uniqKey="Beurrier D" first="Daniel" last="Beurrier">Daniel Beurrier</name>
<name sortKey="Bozec, Erwan" sort="Bozec, Erwan" uniqKey="Bozec E" first="Erwan" last="Bozec">Erwan Bozec</name>
<name sortKey="Brembilla, Alice" sort="Brembilla, Alice" uniqKey="Brembilla A" first="Alice" last="Brembilla">Alice Brembilla</name>
<name sortKey="Girerd, Nicolas" sort="Girerd, Nicolas" uniqKey="Girerd N" first="Nicolas" last="Girerd">Nicolas Girerd</name>
<name sortKey="Manenti, Vladimir" sort="Manenti, Vladimir" uniqKey="Manenti V" first="Vladimir" last="Manenti">Vladimir Manenti</name>
<name sortKey="Olivier, Arnaud" sort="Olivier, Arnaud" uniqKey="Olivier A" first="Arnaud" last="Olivier">Arnaud Olivier</name>
<name sortKey="Sellal, Jean Marc" sort="Sellal, Jean Marc" uniqKey="Sellal J" first="Jean-Marc" last="Sellal">Jean-Marc Sellal</name>
<name sortKey="Villemin, Thibaut" sort="Villemin, Thibaut" uniqKey="Villemin T" first="Thibaut" last="Villemin">Thibaut Villemin</name>
</country>
</tree>
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