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Nilpotent adjacency matrices, random graphs and quantum random variables

Identifieur interne : 004349 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004348; suivant : 004350

Nilpotent adjacency matrices, random graphs and quantum random variables

Auteurs : Ren Schott [France] ; George Stacey Staples [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:67DF8C7FB0CA6E7547CE9339BF63F4AE20BCF722

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English descriptors

Abstract

While a number of researchers have previously investigated the relationship between graph theory and quantum probability, the current work explores a new perspective. The approach of this paper is to begin with an arbitrary graph having no previously established relationship to quantum probability and to use that graph to construct a quantum probability space in which moments of quantum random variables reveal information about the graph's structure. Given an arbitrary finite graph and arbitrary odd integer m 3, fermion annihilation operators are used to construct a family of quantum random variables whose mth moments correspond to the graph's m-cycles. The approach is then generalized to recover a graph's m-cycles for any integer m 3 by defining nilpotent adjacency operators in terms of null-square generators of an infinite-dimensional Abelian algebra. It is shown that ordering the vertices of a simple graph induces a canonical decomposition on any nilpotent adjacency operator . The work concludes with applications to Markov chains and random graphs.

Url:
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/41/15/155205


Affiliations:


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