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Instrumented Functional Reach Test Differentiates Individuals at High Risk for Parkinson’s Disease from Controls

Identifieur interne : 000241 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000240; suivant : 000242

Instrumented Functional Reach Test Differentiates Individuals at High Risk for Parkinson’s Disease from Controls

Auteurs : Sandra E. Hasmann [Allemagne] ; Daniela Berg [Allemagne] ; Markus A. Hobert [Allemagne] ; David Weiss [Allemagne] ; Ulrich Lindemann [Allemagne] ; Johannes Streffer [Belgique] ; Inga Liepelt-Scarfone [Allemagne] ; Walter Maetzler [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4208400

Abstract

The functional reach (FR) test as a complex measure of balance including limits of stability has been proven to differentiate between patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and controls (CO). Recently, it has been shown that the instrumentation of the FR (iFR) with a wearable sensor may increase this diagnostic accuracy. This cross-sectional study aimed at investigating whether the iFR has the potential to differentiate individuals with high risk for PD (HRPD) from CO, as the delineation of such individuals would allow for, e.g., early neuromodulation. Thirteen PD patients, 13 CO, and 31 HRPD were investigated. HRPD was defined by presence of an enlarged area of hyperechogenicity in the mesencephalon on transcranial sonography and either one motor sign or two risk and prodromal markers of PD. All participants were asked to reach with their right arm forward as far as possible and hold this position for 10 s. During this period, sway parameters were assessed with an accelerometer (Dynaport, McRoberts) worn at the lower back. Extracted parameters that differed significantly between PD patients and CO in our cohort [FR distance (shorter in PD), anterior–posterior and mediolateral acceleration (both lower in PD)] as well as JERK, which has been shown to differentiate HRPD from CO and PD in a previous study, were included in a model, which was then used to differentiate HRPD from CO. The model yielded an area under the curve of 0.77, with a specificity of 85%, and a sensitivity of 74%. These results suggest that the iFR can contribute to an assessment panel focusing on the definition of HRPD individuals.


Url:
DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00286
PubMed: 25386137
PubMed Central: 4208400


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<p>The functional reach (FR) test as a complex measure of balance including limits of stability has been proven to differentiate between patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and controls (CO). Recently, it has been shown that the instrumentation of the FR (iFR) with a wearable sensor may increase this diagnostic accuracy. This cross-sectional study aimed at investigating whether the iFR has the potential to differentiate individuals with high risk for PD (HRPD) from CO, as the delineation of such individuals would allow for, e.g., early neuromodulation. Thirteen PD patients, 13 CO, and 31 HRPD were investigated. HRPD was defined by presence of an enlarged area of hyperechogenicity in the mesencephalon on transcranial sonography and either one motor sign or two risk and prodromal markers of PD. All participants were asked to reach with their right arm forward as far as possible and hold this position for 10 s. During this period, sway parameters were assessed with an accelerometer (Dynaport, McRoberts) worn at the lower back. Extracted parameters that differed significantly between PD patients and CO in our cohort [FR distance (shorter in PD), anterior–posterior and mediolateral acceleration (both lower in PD)] as well as JERK, which has been shown to differentiate HRPD from CO and PD in a previous study, were included in a model, which was then used to differentiate HRPD from CO. The model yielded an area under the curve of 0.77, with a specificity of 85%, and a sensitivity of 74%. These results suggest that the iFR can contribute to an assessment panel focusing on the definition of HRPD individuals.</p>
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<name sortKey="Subramaniam, S R" uniqKey="Subramaniam S">S. R. Subramaniam</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chesselet, M F" uniqKey="Chesselet M">M.-F. Chesselet</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Kooij, H" uniqKey="Van Der Kooij H">H. van der Kooij</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Asseldonk, E H F" uniqKey="Van Asseldonk E">E. H. F. van Asseldonk</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Geelen, J" uniqKey="Geelen J">J. Geelen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Vugt, J P P" uniqKey="Van Vugt J">J. P. P. van Vugt</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bloem, B R" uniqKey="Bloem B">B. R. Bloem</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Wegen, E E" uniqKey="Van Wegen E">E. E. van Wegen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Emmerik, R E" uniqKey="Van Emmerik R">R. E. van Emmerik</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wagenaar, R C" uniqKey="Wagenaar R">R. C. Wagenaar</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ellis, T" uniqKey="Ellis T">T. Ellis</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, J" uniqKey="Wang J">J. Wang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hoekstra, J G" uniqKey="Hoekstra J">J. G. Hoekstra</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zuo, C" uniqKey="Zuo C">C. Zuo</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cook, T J" uniqKey="Cook T">T. J. Cook</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhang, J" uniqKey="Zhang J">J. Zhang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yang, Y R" uniqKey="Yang Y">Y.-R. Yang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Y Y" uniqKey="Lee Y">Y.-Y. Lee</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cheng, S J" uniqKey="Cheng S">S.-J. Cheng</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lin, P Y" uniqKey="Lin P">P.-Y. Lin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, R Y" uniqKey="Wang R">R.-Y. Wang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zijlstra, A" uniqKey="Zijlstra A">A. Zijlstra</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mancini, M" uniqKey="Mancini M">M. Mancini</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindemann, U" uniqKey="Lindemann U">U. Lindemann</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chiari, L" uniqKey="Chiari L">L. Chiari</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zijlstra, W" uniqKey="Zijlstra W">W. Zijlstra</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Allemagne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hasmann, Sandra E" sort="Hasmann, Sandra E" uniqKey="Hasmann S" first="Sandra E." last="Hasmann">Sandra E. Hasmann</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
<name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
<name sortKey="Hasmann, Sandra E" sort="Hasmann, Sandra E" uniqKey="Hasmann S" first="Sandra E." last="Hasmann">Sandra E. Hasmann</name>
<name sortKey="Hobert, Markus A" sort="Hobert, Markus A" uniqKey="Hobert M" first="Markus A." last="Hobert">Markus A. Hobert</name>
<name sortKey="Hobert, Markus A" sort="Hobert, Markus A" uniqKey="Hobert M" first="Markus A." last="Hobert">Markus A. Hobert</name>
<name sortKey="Liepelt Scarfone, Inga" sort="Liepelt Scarfone, Inga" uniqKey="Liepelt Scarfone I" first="Inga" last="Liepelt-Scarfone">Inga Liepelt-Scarfone</name>
<name sortKey="Liepelt Scarfone, Inga" sort="Liepelt Scarfone, Inga" uniqKey="Liepelt Scarfone I" first="Inga" last="Liepelt-Scarfone">Inga Liepelt-Scarfone</name>
<name sortKey="Lindemann, Ulrich" sort="Lindemann, Ulrich" uniqKey="Lindemann U" first="Ulrich" last="Lindemann">Ulrich Lindemann</name>
<name sortKey="Maetzler, Walter" sort="Maetzler, Walter" uniqKey="Maetzler W" first="Walter" last="Maetzler">Walter Maetzler</name>
<name sortKey="Maetzler, Walter" sort="Maetzler, Walter" uniqKey="Maetzler W" first="Walter" last="Maetzler">Walter Maetzler</name>
<name sortKey="Weiss, David" sort="Weiss, David" uniqKey="Weiss D" first="David" last="Weiss">David Weiss</name>
<name sortKey="Weiss, David" sort="Weiss, David" uniqKey="Weiss D" first="David" last="Weiss">David Weiss</name>
</country>
<country name="Belgique">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Streffer, Johannes" sort="Streffer, Johannes" uniqKey="Streffer J" first="Johannes" last="Streffer">Johannes Streffer</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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