Feedback and therapist effects in the context of treatment outcome and treatment length.
Identifieur interne : 000261 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000260; suivant : 000262Feedback and therapist effects in the context of treatment outcome and treatment length.
Auteurs : Wolfgang Lutz [Allemagne] ; Julian Rubel [Allemagne] ; Anne-Katharina Schiefele [Allemagne] ; Dirk Zimmermann [Allemagne] ; Jan Rasmus Böhnke [Royaume-Uni] ; Werner W. Wittmann [Allemagne]Source :
- Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research [ 1468-4381 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Allemagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Germany.
- statistics & numerical data : National Health Programs, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care), Psychotherapy.
- Adult, Attitude of Health Personnel, Attitude to Health, Feedback, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
This study estimates feedback and therapist effects and tests the predictive value of therapists' and patient attitudes toward psychometric feedback for treatment outcome and length.
DOI: 10.1080/10503307.2015.1053553
PubMed: 26218788
Affiliations:
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pubmed:26218788Le document en format XML
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<term>Germany</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care) (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Attitude of Health Personnel</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study estimates feedback and therapist effects and tests the predictive value of therapists' and patient attitudes toward psychometric feedback for treatment outcome and length.</div>
</front>
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<Day>06</Day>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
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<Title>Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study estimates feedback and therapist effects and tests the predictive value of therapists' and patient attitudes toward psychometric feedback for treatment outcome and length.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Data of 349 outpatients and 44 therapists in private practices were used. Separate multilevel analyses were conducted to estimate predictors and feedback and therapist effects.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Around 5.88% of the variability in treatment outcome and 8.89% in treatment length were attributed to therapists. There was no relationship between the average effectiveness of therapists and the average length of their treatments. Initial impairment, early alliance, number of diagnoses, feedback as well as therapists' and patients' attitudes toward feedback were significant predictors of treatment outcome. Treatments tended to be longer for patients with a higher number of approved sessions by the insurance company, with higher levels of interpersonal distress at intake, and for those who developed negatively (negative feedback) over the course of their treatment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Therapist effects on treatment outcome and treatment length in routine care seem to be relevant predictors in the context of feedback studies. Therapists' attitudes toward and use of feedback as well as patients' attitudes toward feedback should be further investigated in future research on psychometric feedback.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">attitudes towards feedback</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">feedback effects</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">patient reported outcome</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">patient-focussed (psychotherapy) research</Keyword>
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<tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lutz, Wolfgang" sort="Lutz, Wolfgang" uniqKey="Lutz W" first="Wolfgang" last="Lutz">Wolfgang Lutz</name>
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<name sortKey="Schiefele, Anne Katharina" sort="Schiefele, Anne Katharina" uniqKey="Schiefele A" first="Anne-Katharina" last="Schiefele">Anne-Katharina Schiefele</name>
<name sortKey="Wittmann, Werner W" sort="Wittmann, Werner W" uniqKey="Wittmann W" first="Werner W" last="Wittmann">Werner W. Wittmann</name>
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<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bohnke, Jan Rasmus" sort="Bohnke, Jan Rasmus" uniqKey="Bohnke J" first="Jan Rasmus" last="Böhnke">Jan Rasmus Böhnke</name>
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