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Application of the Weibull distribution to describe the vertical distribution of cesium-137 on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg

Identifieur interne : 000219 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000218; suivant : 000220

Application of the Weibull distribution to describe the vertical distribution of cesium-137 on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg

Auteurs : H. Dahm [Allemagne] ; J. Niemeyer [Allemagne] ; D. Schröder [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0584088

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The application of solutions of the Advection-Dispersion-Equation (ADE) for soil profiles is sometimes questionable. An alternative method, based on the Weibull distribution, has been developed, which can approximate the vertical distribution of radiocesium (137Cs) and allows extrapolation to account for the complete inventory. The structure of the equation allows simple parameters describing the soil depth profile to be derived. Reliable estimates of the total 137Cs inventory can help to explain the lateral distribution. This equation was used to analyse the 137Cs-activities of Chernobyl fall-out measured on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0265-931X
A02 01      @0 JERAEE
A03   1    @0 J. environ. radioact.
A05       @2 63
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Application of the Weibull distribution to describe the vertical distribution of cesium-137 on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg
A11 01  1    @1 DAHM (H.)
A11 02  1    @1 NIEMEYER (J.)
A11 03  1    @1 SCHRÖDER (D.)
A14 01      @1 University of Trier, FB VI, Department of Soil Sciences @2 54286 Trier @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 207-219
A21       @1 2002
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20705 @5 354000106570890010
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2002 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 17 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 02-0584088
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of environmental radioactivity
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 The application of solutions of the Advection-Dispersion-Equation (ADE) for soil profiles is sometimes questionable. An alternative method, based on the Weibull distribution, has been developed, which can approximate the vertical distribution of radiocesium (137Cs) and allows extrapolation to account for the complete inventory. The structure of the equation allows simple parameters describing the soil depth profile to be derived. Reliable estimates of the total 137Cs inventory can help to explain the lateral distribution. This equation was used to analyse the 137Cs-activities of Chernobyl fall-out measured on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg.
C02 01  X    @0 001D16D04
C02 02  X    @0 001E01O04
C02 03  2    @0 226B04
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Luxembourg @2 NG @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Luxembourg @2 NG @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Luxemburgo @2 NG @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Retombée atmosphérique @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Atmospheric fallout @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Recaída atmosférica @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Pollution radioactive @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Radioactive pollution @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Polución radioactiva @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Radioisotope @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Radioisotope @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Radionúclido @5 04
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Césium 137 @5 05
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Cesium 137 @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Pollution sol @5 07
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Soil pollution @5 07
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Polución suelo @5 07
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Cambisol @2 NT @5 08
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Cambisols @2 NT @5 08
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Cambisols @2 NT @5 08
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Mesure radioactivité @5 09
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Radioactivity measurement @5 09
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Medición radioactividad @5 09
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Profil vertical @5 10
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Vertical profile @5 10
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Perfil vertical @5 10
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Loi probabilité @5 11
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Probability distribution @5 11
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Ley probabilidad @5 11
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Loi Weibull @5 12
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Weibull distribution @5 12
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Ley Weibull @5 12
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Distribution latérale @5 13
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Lateral distribution @5 13
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Distribución lateral @5 13
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Migration @5 14
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Migration @5 14
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Migración @5 14
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Europe @2 NG
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Europe @2 NG
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Europa @2 NG
N21       @1 343
N82       @1 PSI

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Pascal:02-0584088

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The application of solutions of the Advection-Dispersion-Equation (ADE) for soil profiles is sometimes questionable. An alternative method, based on the Weibull distribution, has been developed, which can approximate the vertical distribution of radiocesium (
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Cs) and allows extrapolation to account for the complete inventory. The structure of the equation allows simple parameters describing the soil depth profile to be derived. Reliable estimates of the total
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<sup>137</sup>
Cs-activities of Chernobyl fall-out measured on a slope under permanent pasture in Luxembourg.</div>
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<sup>137</sup>
Cs) and allows extrapolation to account for the complete inventory. The structure of the equation allows simple parameters describing the soil depth profile to be derived. Reliable estimates of the total
<sup>137</sup>
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