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Preparing a cup of tea and writing a letter : Do script-based actions influence the representation of a real environment?

Identifieur interne : 000068 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000067; suivant : 000069

Preparing a cup of tea and writing a letter : Do script-based actions influence the representation of a real environment?

Auteurs : M. Wagener [Allemagne] ; S. Mecklenbr Uker [Allemagne] ; W. Wippich [Allemagne] ; J. E. Saathoff [Allemagne] ; A. Melzer [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:00-0504186

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of having people carry out a sequence of actions in an environment on the spatial representation of the environment. The actions were linked by a common theme (e.g., writing a letter). In Experiment 1, the spatial memory test consisted of an implicit and an explicit distance estimation task. Participants who carried out a sequence of script-based actions inside a room showed poor spatial knowledge for this particular room (as compared to a control room or control participants) in disregarding actual distances in their estimations. This deficit could be due to a loss of or to a poorer encoding of spatial information. The results of Experiment 2, however, suggest that the effects observed in Experiment 1 seem to depend on the spatial task used. With a positioning task at testing, we could not find any evidence that could be attributed to an action-based change of a spatial mental representation. In sum, the general hypothesis of action-based influences on mental spatial representations was not corroborated by convincing data.
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A11 01  1    @1 WAGENER (M.)
A11 02  1    @1 MECKLENBRÄUKER (S.)
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A11 04  1    @1 SAATHOFF (J. E.)
A11 05  1    @1 MELZER (A.)
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A12 02  1    @1 BRAUER (Wilfried) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 HABEL (Christopher) @9 ed.
A12 04  1    @1 WENDER (Karl F.) @9 ed.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of having people carry out a sequence of actions in an environment on the spatial representation of the environment. The actions were linked by a common theme (e.g., writing a letter). In Experiment 1, the spatial memory test consisted of an implicit and an explicit distance estimation task. Participants who carried out a sequence of script-based actions inside a room showed poor spatial knowledge for this particular room (as compared to a control room or control participants) in disregarding actual distances in their estimations. This deficit could be due to a loss of or to a poorer encoding of spatial information. The results of Experiment 2, however, suggest that the effects observed in Experiment 1 seem to depend on the spatial task used. With a positioning task at testing, we could not find any evidence that could be attributed to an action-based change of a spatial mental representation. In sum, the general hypothesis of action-based influences on mental spatial representations was not corroborated by convincing data.
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N21       @1 332
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A30 01  1  ENG  @1 Spatial cognition. Research program @2 2 @3 DEU @4 s.d.

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